Sensitivity of numerical simulations of the East Asian summer monsoon rainfall and circulation to different cumulus parameterization schemes

A 5-level spectral AGCM (ImPKU-5LAGCM) is used to examine the sensitivity of the simulated results of the summer monsoon rainfall and circulation in East Asia to different cumulus parameterization schemes in the climatological-mean case and in the cases of weak and strong Asian summer monsoons, resp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Advances in atmospheric sciences 2001-01, Vol.18 (1), p.23-41
Hauptverfasser: Ronghui, Huang, Bingyi, Wu, Hong, Sung—Gil, Oh, Jai-Ho
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creator Ronghui, Huang
Bingyi, Wu
Hong, Sung—Gil
Oh, Jai-Ho
description A 5-level spectral AGCM (ImPKU-5LAGCM) is used to examine the sensitivity of the simulated results of the summer monsoon rainfall and circulation in East Asia to different cumulus parameterization schemes in the climatological-mean case and in the cases of weak and strong Asian summer monsoons, respectively. The results simulated with the Arakawa-Schubert's(hereafter A-S's), Kuo's and Manabe's cumulus parameterization schemes show that these simulated distributions of the summer monsoon rainfall and circulation in East Asia depend strongly on the cumulus parameterization schemes either in the climatological--mean case or in the cases of weak and strong Asian summer monsoons. From the simulated results, it might be shown that the Kuo scheme appears to be more suitable for the simulation of the summer monsoon rainfall and circulation in East Asia than the A--S scheme or the Manabe scheme, although the A--S scheme is somewhat better in the simulations of the tropical rainfall. This might be due to that the Kuo's cumulus parameterization scheme is able to reflect well the characteristics of rainfall cloud system in the East Asian summer monsoon region, where the rainfall system used to be a mixing of cumulus and stratus.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00376-001-0002-8
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subjects Atmospheric circulation
Clouds
Meteorology
Monsoons
Rain
Rainfall
Simulation
title Sensitivity of numerical simulations of the East Asian summer monsoon rainfall and circulation to different cumulus parameterization schemes
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