Cadmium concentration in muscle, liver and kidney of sheep slaughtered in Falavarjan abattoir, Iran
The aim of the present study was to investigate the levels of cadmium in sheep’s muscle, liver and kidney from Isfahan and also to compare them with the levels reported in several other countries and with the maximum tolerance levels for the human consumption. The samples of muscle, liver and kidney...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Toxicology and industrial health 2010-06, Vol.26 (5), p.259-263 |
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description | The aim of the present study was to investigate the levels of cadmium in sheep’s muscle, liver and kidney from Isfahan and also to compare them with the levels reported in several other countries and with the maximum tolerance levels for the human consumption. The samples of muscle, liver and kidney of 60 animals around 1 to 6 years old were collected from the carcasses slaughtered in Flavarjan abattoir, Isfahan. Samples (acid digested and cadmium concentrations) were determined by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry (GFAAS). The mean fresh weight concentrations in muscle, liver and kidney were about 0.0017 mg/kg, 0.0743 mg/kg and 0.02290 mg/kg, respectively. The mean concentration of cadmium in tissue samples was generally lower than the maximum acceptable concentration in European Commission (EC). Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference in cadmium concentration of liver and kidney between various age groups (p < 0.05). |
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The samples of muscle, liver and kidney of 60 animals around 1 to 6 years old were collected from the carcasses slaughtered in Flavarjan abattoir, Isfahan. Samples (acid digested and cadmium concentrations) were determined by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry (GFAAS). The mean fresh weight concentrations in muscle, liver and kidney were about 0.0017 mg/kg, 0.0743 mg/kg and 0.02290 mg/kg, respectively. The mean concentration of cadmium in tissue samples was generally lower than the maximum acceptable concentration in European Commission (EC). Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference in cadmium concentration of liver and kidney between various age groups (p < 0.05).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0748-2337</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1477-0393</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0748233710364963</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20305051</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Abattoirs ; Age groups ; Analysis of Variance ; Animals ; Cadmium ; Cadmium - analysis ; Cadmium - pharmacokinetics ; Female ; Food ; Iran ; Kidney - chemistry ; Kidney - metabolism ; Kidneys ; Liver ; Liver - chemistry ; Liver - metabolism ; Male ; Metals ; Muscle, Skeletal - chemistry ; Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism ; Sheep ; Sheep - metabolism ; Spectrophotometry, Atomic ; Tissue Distribution ; Toxicology ; Veterinary medicine</subject><ispartof>Toxicology and industrial health, 2010-06, Vol.26 (5), p.259-263</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2010</rights><rights>SAGE Publications © Jun 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c395t-c54160a57fb97b6b49991d67e5d1882309acae800cd168d8ac6c97d07250c33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c395t-c54160a57fb97b6b49991d67e5d1882309acae800cd168d8ac6c97d07250c33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0748233710364963$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0748233710364963$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,21818,27923,27924,43620,43621</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20305051$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kazemeini, HR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahimi, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kharrattaherdel, AA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nozarpour, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ebadi, AG</creatorcontrib><title>Cadmium concentration in muscle, liver and kidney of sheep slaughtered in Falavarjan abattoir, Iran</title><title>Toxicology and industrial health</title><addtitle>Toxicol Ind Health</addtitle><description>The aim of the present study was to investigate the levels of cadmium in sheep’s muscle, liver and kidney from Isfahan and also to compare them with the levels reported in several other countries and with the maximum tolerance levels for the human consumption. The samples of muscle, liver and kidney of 60 animals around 1 to 6 years old were collected from the carcasses slaughtered in Flavarjan abattoir, Isfahan. Samples (acid digested and cadmium concentrations) were determined by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry (GFAAS). The mean fresh weight concentrations in muscle, liver and kidney were about 0.0017 mg/kg, 0.0743 mg/kg and 0.02290 mg/kg, respectively. The mean concentration of cadmium in tissue samples was generally lower than the maximum acceptable concentration in European Commission (EC). Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference in cadmium concentration of liver and kidney between various age groups (p < 0.05).</description><subject>Abattoirs</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cadmium</subject><subject>Cadmium - analysis</subject><subject>Cadmium - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Food</subject><subject>Iran</subject><subject>Kidney - chemistry</subject><subject>Kidney - metabolism</subject><subject>Kidneys</subject><subject>Liver</subject><subject>Liver - chemistry</subject><subject>Liver - metabolism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - chemistry</subject><subject>Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism</subject><subject>Sheep</subject><subject>Sheep - metabolism</subject><subject>Spectrophotometry, Atomic</subject><subject>Tissue Distribution</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>Veterinary medicine</subject><issn>0748-2337</issn><issn>1477-0393</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1r3DAQxUVpaDbb3nsqopde1unI-rKOZWk-IJBDcjdjaTbx1pa3kh3Ifx8vm7QQCDnN4f3eGx6Psa8CToWw9idYVZVSWgHSKGfkB7YQytoCpJMf2WIvF3v9mJ3kvAUAY3T5iR2XIEGDFgvm1xj6duq5H6KnOCYc2yHyNvJ-yr6jFe_aB0ocY-B_2hDpkQ8bnu-Jdjx3ON3dj5Qo7A1n2OEDpi1Gjg2O49CmFb9MGD-zow12mb483yW7Oft9u74orq7PL9e_rgovnR4Lr5UwgNpuGmcb0yjnnAjGkg6immuCQ49UAfggTBUq9MY7G8CWGryUS_bjkLpLw9-J8lj3bfbUdRhpmHJtlTLOKqfeJ6UUQmplZ_L7K3I7TCnOJWqpjdUzU84QHCCfhpwTbepdantMj7WAej9T_Xqm2fLtOXdqegr_DC-7zEBxADLe0f-nbwY-AbSFmIk</recordid><startdate>20100601</startdate><enddate>20100601</enddate><creator>Kazemeini, HR</creator><creator>Rahimi, E.</creator><creator>Kharrattaherdel, AA</creator><creator>Nozarpour, N.</creator><creator>Ebadi, AG</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100601</creationdate><title>Cadmium concentration in muscle, liver and kidney of sheep slaughtered in Falavarjan abattoir, Iran</title><author>Kazemeini, HR ; Rahimi, E. ; Kharrattaherdel, AA ; Nozarpour, N. ; Ebadi, AG</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c395t-c54160a57fb97b6b49991d67e5d1882309acae800cd168d8ac6c97d07250c33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Abattoirs</topic><topic>Age groups</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cadmium</topic><topic>Cadmium - analysis</topic><topic>Cadmium - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Food</topic><topic>Iran</topic><topic>Kidney - chemistry</topic><topic>Kidney - metabolism</topic><topic>Kidneys</topic><topic>Liver</topic><topic>Liver - chemistry</topic><topic>Liver - metabolism</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Metals</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - chemistry</topic><topic>Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism</topic><topic>Sheep</topic><topic>Sheep - metabolism</topic><topic>Spectrophotometry, Atomic</topic><topic>Tissue Distribution</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>Veterinary medicine</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kazemeini, HR</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahimi, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kharrattaherdel, AA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nozarpour, N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ebadi, AG</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Toxicology and industrial health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kazemeini, HR</au><au>Rahimi, E.</au><au>Kharrattaherdel, AA</au><au>Nozarpour, N.</au><au>Ebadi, AG</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cadmium concentration in muscle, liver and kidney of sheep slaughtered in Falavarjan abattoir, Iran</atitle><jtitle>Toxicology and industrial health</jtitle><addtitle>Toxicol Ind Health</addtitle><date>2010-06-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>259</spage><epage>263</epage><pages>259-263</pages><issn>0748-2337</issn><eissn>1477-0393</eissn><abstract>The aim of the present study was to investigate the levels of cadmium in sheep’s muscle, liver and kidney from Isfahan and also to compare them with the levels reported in several other countries and with the maximum tolerance levels for the human consumption. The samples of muscle, liver and kidney of 60 animals around 1 to 6 years old were collected from the carcasses slaughtered in Flavarjan abattoir, Isfahan. Samples (acid digested and cadmium concentrations) were determined by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry (GFAAS). The mean fresh weight concentrations in muscle, liver and kidney were about 0.0017 mg/kg, 0.0743 mg/kg and 0.02290 mg/kg, respectively. The mean concentration of cadmium in tissue samples was generally lower than the maximum acceptable concentration in European Commission (EC). Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference in cadmium concentration of liver and kidney between various age groups (p < 0.05).</abstract><cop>London, England</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>20305051</pmid><doi>10.1177/0748233710364963</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Abattoirs Age groups Analysis of Variance Animals Cadmium Cadmium - analysis Cadmium - pharmacokinetics Female Food Iran Kidney - chemistry Kidney - metabolism Kidneys Liver Liver - chemistry Liver - metabolism Male Metals Muscle, Skeletal - chemistry Muscle, Skeletal - metabolism Sheep Sheep - metabolism Spectrophotometry, Atomic Tissue Distribution Toxicology Veterinary medicine |
title | Cadmium concentration in muscle, liver and kidney of sheep slaughtered in Falavarjan abattoir, Iran |
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