Spreading of Liquids on Highly Curved Surfaces
Because of surface tension, liquid films coating fibers or the insides of capillary tubes are usually unstable and break up into a periodic array of droplets. However, if these films are very thin (of thickness in the range of tens of angstroms), they can be stabilized by long-range van der Waals fo...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1990-09, Vol.249 (4974), p.1256-1260 |
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| container_issue | 4974 |
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| creator | Quéré, David Di Meglio, Jean-Marc Brochard-Wyart, Françoise |
| description | Because of surface tension, liquid films coating fibers or the insides of capillary tubes are usually unstable and break up into a periodic array of droplets. However, if these films are very thin (of thickness in the range of tens of angstroms), they can be stabilized by long-range van der Waals forces. A simple method for making such wetting films consists of slowly drawing the fiber out of a bath of liquid; the thickness of the film is then measured using a method based on gas chromatography. If these liquid films are thick, and are forced to flow, they may then not break up: the instability becomes "saturated." |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1126/science.249.4974.1256 |
| format | Article |
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However, if these films are very thin (of thickness in the range of tens of angstroms), they can be stabilized by long-range van der Waals forces. A simple method for making such wetting films consists of slowly drawing the fiber out of a bath of liquid; the thickness of the film is then measured using a method based on gas chromatography. 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If these liquid films are thick, and are forced to flow, they may then not break up: the instability becomes "saturated."</description><subject>Capillary tubes</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Coatings</subject><subject>Colloids</subject><subject>Dielectric films</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>fibers</subject><subject>General and physical chemistry</subject><subject>Interfacial tension</subject><subject>Internal pressure</subject><subject>Liquids</subject><subject>Material films</subject><subject>Solid-liquid interface</subject><subject>Solids</subject><subject>Spiders</subject><subject>stability</subject><subject>Surface physical chemistry</subject><subject>Surface science</subject><subject>Surfaces (Physics)</subject><subject>Thin 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However, if these films are very thin (of thickness in the range of tens of angstroms), they can be stabilized by long-range van der Waals forces. A simple method for making such wetting films consists of slowly drawing the fiber out of a bath of liquid; the thickness of the film is then measured using a method based on gas chromatography. If these liquid films are thick, and are forced to flow, they may then not break up: the instability becomes "saturated."</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Society for the Advancement of Science</pub><pmid>17835539</pmid><doi>10.1126/science.249.4974.1256</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0036-8075 |
| ispartof | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1990-09, Vol.249 (4974), p.1256-1260 |
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| source | American Association for the Advancement of Science; Jstor Complete Legacy |
| subjects | Capillary tubes Chemistry Coatings Colloids Dielectric films Exact sciences and technology fibers General and physical chemistry Interfacial tension Internal pressure Liquids Material films Solid-liquid interface Solids Spiders stability Surface physical chemistry Surface science Surfaces (Physics) Thin films Wetting |
| title | Spreading of Liquids on Highly Curved Surfaces |
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