Melting points, spectral reflectivity, and emissivity of semitransparent ceramic materials

A new method based on multiwavelength optical probing and multiwavelength pyroreflectometry of open sample surface to measure spectral optical properties of semitransparent ceramic materials at their melting points and to determine their true melting temperatures has been developed. With the method...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of thermophysics 1999-11, Vol.20 (6), p.1801-1809
Hauptverfasser: SALIKHOV, T. P, KAN, V. V
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KAN, V. V
description A new method based on multiwavelength optical probing and multiwavelength pyroreflectometry of open sample surface to measure spectral optical properties of semitransparent ceramic materials at their melting points and to determine their true melting temperatures has been developed. With the method developed the spectral optical properties (reflectivity, emissivity, transmittance) of Nd sub(2)O sub(3), Gd sub(2)O sub(3), Er sub(2)O sub(3), and Ho sub(2)O sub(3) for seven wavelengths in the spectral range 0.4 to 1.1 mu m at their melting points have been measured for the first time. It is shown that the method developed has a high precision in determining the true melting temperatures for semitransparent ceramic materials. In open surface pyrometry this method is used for the first time.
doi_str_mv 10.1023/A:1022622316322
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ispartof International journal of thermophysics, 1999-11, Vol.20 (6), p.1801-1809
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source SpringerNature Journals
subjects Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties
Equations of state, phase equilibria, and phase transitions
Exact sciences and technology
Heat radiation
Instruments, apparatus, components and techniques common to several branches of physics and astronomy
Melting
Optical constants (including refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity)
Optical constants: refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity
Optical instruments, equipment and techniques
Optical properties
Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation
Optical properties of bulk materials and thin films
Oxides
Physics
Pyrometry
Reflectometers
Solid-liquid transitions
Specific phase transitions
title Melting points, spectral reflectivity, and emissivity of semitransparent ceramic materials
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