Comparison of membrane fraction proteomic profiles of normal and cancerous human colorectal tissues with gel-assisted digestion and iTRAQ labeling mass spectrometry

The aim of this study was to uncover the membrane protein profile differences between colorectal carcinoma and neighboring normal mucosa from colorectal cancer patients. Information from cellular membrane proteomes can be used not only to study the roles of membrane proteins in fundamental biologica...

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Veröffentlicht in:The FEBS journal 2010-07, Vol.277 (14), p.3028-3038
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Jinn-Shiun, Chen, Kuei-Tien, Fan, Chung-Wei, Han, Chia-Li, Chen, Yu-Ju, Yu, Jau-Song, Chang, Yu-Sun, Chien, Chih-Wei, Wu, Chien-Peng, Hung, Ray-Ping, Chan, Err-Cheng
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container_title The FEBS journal
container_volume 277
creator Chen, Jinn-Shiun
Chen, Kuei-Tien
Fan, Chung-Wei
Han, Chia-Li
Chen, Yu-Ju
Yu, Jau-Song
Chang, Yu-Sun
Chien, Chih-Wei
Wu, Chien-Peng
Hung, Ray-Ping
Chan, Err-Cheng
description The aim of this study was to uncover the membrane protein profile differences between colorectal carcinoma and neighboring normal mucosa from colorectal cancer patients. Information from cellular membrane proteomes can be used not only to study the roles of membrane proteins in fundamental biological processes, but also to discover novel targets for improving the management of colorectal cancer patients. We used solvent extraction and a gel-assisted digestion method, together with isobaric tags with related and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ) reagents to label tumoral and adjacent normal tissues in a pairwise manner (n = 8). For high-throughput quantification, these digested labeled peptides were combined and simultaneously analyzed using LC-MS/MS. Using the shotgun approach, we identified a total of 438 distinct proteins from membrane fractions of all eight patients. After comparing protein expression between cancerous and corresponding normal tissue, we identified 34 upregulated and eight downregulated proteins with expression changes greater than twofold (Student's t-test, P < 0.05). Among these, the overexpression of well-established biomarkers such as carcinoembryonic antigens (CEACAM5, CEACAM6), as well as claudin-3, HLA class I histocompatibility antigen A-1, tapasin and mitochondrial solute carrier family 25A4 were confirmed by western blotting. We conclude that gel-assisted digestion and iTRAQ labeling MS is a potential approach for uncovering and comparing membrane protein profiles of tissue samples that has the potential to identify novel biomarkers.
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subjects Adenine Nucleotide Translocator 1 - metabolism
Biochemistry
biomarker
Biomarkers - metabolism
Blotting, Western
Carcinoembryonic Antigen - metabolism
Cell Membrane - metabolism
Claudin-3
Cluster Analysis
Colon - metabolism
Colorectal cancer
colorectal neoplasms
Colorectal Neoplasms - metabolism
Comparative studies
Down-Regulation - genetics
Extracellular Space - metabolism
HLA-A1 Antigen - metabolism
Humans
Intracellular Membranes - metabolism
mass spectrometry
membrane protein
Membrane Proteins - genetics
Membrane Proteins - metabolism
Membrane Transport Proteins - metabolism
Membranes
Peptide Fragments - analysis
proteomic profile
Proteomics
Proteomics - methods
Rectum - metabolism
Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods
Trypsin - metabolism
Up-Regulation - genetics
title Comparison of membrane fraction proteomic profiles of normal and cancerous human colorectal tissues with gel-assisted digestion and iTRAQ labeling mass spectrometry
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