synanthropic flora in the Mendoza (Argentina) urban area

The synanthropic flora in the Mendoza urban area was studied in terms of its three most relevant sub-environments: house and school gardens, parks and borders of narrow ditches used to irrigate the whole city. The current synanthropic flora comprises 487 species, 8 native and 479 alien species. Neop...

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Veröffentlicht in:Urban ecosystems 2010-06, Vol.13 (2), p.237-242
1. Verfasser: Martinez Carretero, Eduardo Enrique
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description The synanthropic flora in the Mendoza urban area was studied in terms of its three most relevant sub-environments: house and school gardens, parks and borders of narrow ditches used to irrigate the whole city. The current synanthropic flora comprises 487 species, 8 native and 479 alien species. Neophytes include 282 genera and 104 families, with the dominant families being Fabaceae, comprising 41 species, Myrthaceae (38 spp), Rosaceae and Oleaceae (24 spp), all of which together represent 26% of the total richness recorded. Ephemerophytes, non-naturalized plants, represent 25.4% of the urban flora. Xenoergasiophytes and ergasiophytes are dominant in gardens and parks, whereas xenophytes grow in irrigation ditches across the city. Considering life forms, nanophaerophytes are prevalent in all three sub-environments, but succulents and therophytes are absent from ditches. The number of non-native plant species is increasing in the urban area of Mendoza, especially in the suburbs, and many of them at times become invasive.
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subjects Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cities
Ditches
Ecology
Environmental Management
Fabaceae
Flora
Flowers & plants
Gardens & gardening
Habitats
Immigrants
Immigration
Indigenous plants
Indigenous species
Introduced species
Irrigation ditches
Landscape ecology
Life Sciences
Native species
Nature Conservation
Noncitizens
Nonnative species
Oleaceae
Plant species
Public schools
Rosaceae
Studies
Suburbs
Urban areas
Urban Ecology
title synanthropic flora in the Mendoza (Argentina) urban area
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