Contact width and compliance between cylinders and rough plates
The contact mechanism between a cylinder and a rough plate is theoretically analysed for mixed, elastic and plastic contacts of asperities. The analysis leads to the result that the contact pressure, the contact width and the compliance between the cylinder and plate differ considerably from those c...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Wear 1986-12, Vol.113 (3), p.353-370 |
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creator | Kagami, J. Yamada, K. Hatazawa, T. |
description | The contact mechanism between a cylinder and a rough plate is theoretically analysed for mixed, elastic and plastic contacts of asperities. The analysis leads to the result that the contact pressure, the contact width and the compliance between the cylinder and plate differ considerably from those calculated from the Hertz equation and the Lundberg equation when the surface roughness in contact is greater and the normal load is lower. It is also found that the difference between the calculated contact width and the compliance based on mixed asperity contacts and those based on elastic or plastic asperity contacts is small. To confirm the analysed results, the contact width between the cylinder and the rough steel or rough copper plate was measured by means of evaporated carbon and lamp black film coatings on the rough surfaces. The compliance between the surfaces was also measured using differential transformers. Little difference was found between the analysed results and the experimental results. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/0043-1648(86)90034-7 |
format | Article |
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The analysis leads to the result that the contact pressure, the contact width and the compliance between the cylinder and plate differ considerably from those calculated from the Hertz equation and the Lundberg equation when the surface roughness in contact is greater and the normal load is lower. It is also found that the difference between the calculated contact width and the compliance based on mixed asperity contacts and those based on elastic or plastic asperity contacts is small. To confirm the analysed results, the contact width between the cylinder and the rough steel or rough copper plate was measured by means of evaporated carbon and lamp black film coatings on the rough surfaces. The compliance between the surfaces was also measured using differential transformers. 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The analysis leads to the result that the contact pressure, the contact width and the compliance between the cylinder and plate differ considerably from those calculated from the Hertz equation and the Lundberg equation when the surface roughness in contact is greater and the normal load is lower. It is also found that the difference between the calculated contact width and the compliance based on mixed asperity contacts and those based on elastic or plastic asperity contacts is small. To confirm the analysed results, the contact width between the cylinder and the rough steel or rough copper plate was measured by means of evaporated carbon and lamp black film coatings on the rough surfaces. The compliance between the surfaces was also measured using differential transformers. Little difference was found between the analysed results and the experimental results.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</subject><subject>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</subject><subject>cylinders</subject><subject>elasticity</subject><subject>Elasticity. Plasticity</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Friction, wear, lubrication</subject><subject>Machine components</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>Mechanical and acoustical properties of condensed matter</subject><subject>Mechanical engineering. Machine design</subject><subject>Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology</subject><subject>Metals, semimetals and alloys</subject><subject>Metals. Metallurgy</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>plasticity</subject><subject>plates</subject><subject>Specific materials</subject><subject>surface roughness</subject><issn>0043-1648</issn><issn>1873-2577</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1986</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkbtOwzAUhi0EEqXwBgwZEJchYMf3BYQqbhISC8yWY5-AUZoEO6Xq25NQxFiYvHznP8ffj9AhwecEE3GBMaM5EUydKnGmMaYsl1toQpSkecGl3EaTX2QX7aX0jjEmmosJupq1TW9dny2D798y2_jMtfOuDrZxkJXQLwGazK3q0HiI6RuI7eL1Letq20PaRzuVrRMc_LxT9HJ78zy7zx-f7h5m14-5Y1z0eSl0oUlJlBdUyYI4ywlg7ynVlSqBlZwU2gL3ZUUqVlkiPXAhwMtSgywKOkUn69wuth8LSL2Zh-Sgrm0D7SIZyYY9RBM6kMcbyYINf2dK_AvEGo-JbA262KYUoTJdDHMbV4ZgMxZgRrtmtGuUMN8FGDmMHf3k2-RsXcVBaUi_swpTKaT6C5OMU8xHAZdrDAbLnwGiSS7AUJIPEVxvfBs2n_MFF-Sk9A</recordid><startdate>19861231</startdate><enddate>19861231</enddate><creator>Kagami, J.</creator><creator>Yamada, K.</creator><creator>Hatazawa, T.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>7TC</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19861231</creationdate><title>Contact width and compliance between cylinders and rough plates</title><author>Kagami, J. ; Yamada, K. ; Hatazawa, T.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c456t-b69291b18d638721ca51e0dd339f8be4b5129ae5dbf1f4fa17de566ed7b9e7223</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1986</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</topic><topic>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</topic><topic>cylinders</topic><topic>elasticity</topic><topic>Elasticity. Plasticity</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Friction, wear, lubrication</topic><topic>Machine components</topic><topic>Materials science</topic><topic>Mechanical and acoustical properties of condensed matter</topic><topic>Mechanical engineering. Machine design</topic><topic>Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology</topic><topic>Metals, semimetals and alloys</topic><topic>Metals. Metallurgy</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>plasticity</topic><topic>plates</topic><topic>Specific materials</topic><topic>surface roughness</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kagami, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamada, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hatazawa, T.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Mechanical Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Wear</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kagami, J.</au><au>Yamada, K.</au><au>Hatazawa, T.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Contact width and compliance between cylinders and rough plates</atitle><jtitle>Wear</jtitle><date>1986-12-31</date><risdate>1986</risdate><volume>113</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>353</spage><epage>370</epage><pages>353-370</pages><issn>0043-1648</issn><eissn>1873-2577</eissn><coden>WEARAH</coden><abstract>The contact mechanism between a cylinder and a rough plate is theoretically analysed for mixed, elastic and plastic contacts of asperities. The analysis leads to the result that the contact pressure, the contact width and the compliance between the cylinder and plate differ considerably from those calculated from the Hertz equation and the Lundberg equation when the surface roughness in contact is greater and the normal load is lower. It is also found that the difference between the calculated contact width and the compliance based on mixed asperity contacts and those based on elastic or plastic asperity contacts is small. To confirm the analysed results, the contact width between the cylinder and the rough steel or rough copper plate was measured by means of evaporated carbon and lamp black film coatings on the rough surfaces. The compliance between the surfaces was also measured using differential transformers. Little difference was found between the analysed results and the experimental results.</abstract><cop>Lausanne</cop><cop>Amsterdam</cop><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/0043-1648(86)90034-7</doi><tpages>18</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology cylinders elasticity Elasticity. Plasticity Exact sciences and technology Friction, wear, lubrication Machine components Materials science Mechanical and acoustical properties of condensed matter Mechanical engineering. Machine design Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology Metals, semimetals and alloys Metals. Metallurgy Physics plasticity plates Specific materials surface roughness |
title | Contact width and compliance between cylinders and rough plates |
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