Sympathetic innervation and noradrenaline content of normal human thyroid tissue from fetal, young, and elderly subjects

In man, as well as in the mouse, there is morphologic and functional evidence for a direct, stimulatory influence of the sympathetic nervous system on the secretion of thyroid hormone by noradrenaline (NA), released from interfollicular adrenergic nerve terminals. In mice and rats, an age-related re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of endocrinological investigation 1978-04, Vol.1 (2), p.175-177
Hauptverfasser: Melander, A, Ljunggren, J G, Norberg, K A, Persson, B, Rosengren, E, Sundler, F, Tibblin, S, Westgren, U
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container_end_page 177
container_issue 2
container_start_page 175
container_title Journal of endocrinological investigation
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creator Melander, A
Ljunggren, J G
Norberg, K A
Persson, B
Rosengren, E
Sundler, F
Tibblin, S
Westgren, U
description In man, as well as in the mouse, there is morphologic and functional evidence for a direct, stimulatory influence of the sympathetic nervous system on the secretion of thyroid hormone by noradrenaline (NA), released from interfollicular adrenergic nerve terminals. In mice and rats, an age-related reduction of the sympathetic innervation of the thyoid has recently been observed. In the present study, possible age-related variations of the sympathetic innervation and the concentration of NA in human thyroid tissue were examined. Interfollicular adrenergic nerve terminals were studied by fluorescence histochemistry, and the tissue concentration of NA was measured by fluorometry. In apparently normal thyroid tissue, obtained from fetuses, young (20-45), and elderly (greater than 60) euthyroid people with thyroid cancer or hyperparathyroidism, the number of interfollicular adrenergic nerve terminals appeared to be reduced with increasing age, and the thyroid tissue concentration of NA was significantly lower in elderly than in young people. These findings may have functional importance.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/bf03350368
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identifier ISSN: 0391-4097
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Adult
Age Factors
Animals
Fetus - analysis
Histocytochemistry
Humans
Hyperparathyroidism - pathology
Hyperparathyroidism - physiopathology
Mice
Middle Aged
Norepinephrine - analysis
Rats
Sympathetic Nervous System - anatomy & histology
Sympathetic Nervous System - physiology
Thyroid Gland - analysis
Thyroid Gland - innervation
Thyroid Neoplasms - pathology
Thyroid Neoplasms - physiopathology
title Sympathetic innervation and noradrenaline content of normal human thyroid tissue from fetal, young, and elderly subjects
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