Subcutaneous vaccination of chickens with a live, avirulent Pasteurella multocida, Vaccine
The immunogenic responses to various routes of vaccination of broiler-type chickens to the Clemson University strain of Pasteurella multocida were evaluated. Broilers were vaccinated at 9 or 10 weeks of age using the oral (drinking water), palatine cleft, ocular, or subcutaneous injection routes. Al...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Poultry science 1978-11, Vol.57 (6), p.1514-1518 |
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| creator | Rice, J T Dick, J W Bierer, B W |
| description | The immunogenic responses to various routes of vaccination of broiler-type chickens to the Clemson University strain of Pasteurella multocida were evaluated. Broilers were vaccinated at 9 or 10 weeks of age using the oral (drinking water), palatine cleft, ocular, or subcutaneous injection routes. All birds were challenged at 11 or 12 weeks of age with virulent X-73 strain of P. multocida by the palatine cleft method. The degree of efficacy of the various vaccination routes differed among three experiments. Nevertheless, the subcutaneous route produced the greatest degree of protection in all experiments and in two experiments differences were highly significant (P less than .01). Protection levels as high as 95% and 97.5% were attained in broilers vaccinated subcutaneously and no undesirable lesions or cheesy masses formed under the skin in the back of the necks of broilers. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3382/ps.0571514 |
| format | Article |
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Broilers were vaccinated at 9 or 10 weeks of age using the oral (drinking water), palatine cleft, ocular, or subcutaneous injection routes. All birds were challenged at 11 or 12 weeks of age with virulent X-73 strain of P. multocida by the palatine cleft method. The degree of efficacy of the various vaccination routes differed among three experiments. Nevertheless, the subcutaneous route produced the greatest degree of protection in all experiments and in two experiments differences were highly significant (P less than .01). Protection levels as high as 95% and 97.5% were attained in broilers vaccinated subcutaneously and no undesirable lesions or cheesy masses formed under the skin in the back of the necks of broilers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0032-5791</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3382/ps.0571514</identifier><identifier>PMID: 751031</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England</publisher><subject>Administration, Oral ; Animals ; Bacterial Vaccines - administration & dosage ; Chickens ; Eye ; Injections ; Injections, Subcutaneous ; Palate ; Pasteurella - immunology ; Pasteurella Infections - prevention & control ; Pasteurella Infections - veterinary ; Poultry Diseases - prevention & control ; Vaccination - veterinary ; Water</subject><ispartof>Poultry science, 1978-11, Vol.57 (6), p.1514-1518</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c317t-6bb48eb5ae5d5d15d1b628eca163c3abc7481a6961d5ca6188a96fa9cc14fa643</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c317t-6bb48eb5ae5d5d15d1b628eca163c3abc7481a6961d5ca6188a96fa9cc14fa643</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/751031$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rice, J T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dick, J W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bierer, B W</creatorcontrib><title>Subcutaneous vaccination of chickens with a live, avirulent Pasteurella multocida, Vaccine</title><title>Poultry science</title><addtitle>Poult Sci</addtitle><description>The immunogenic responses to various routes of vaccination of broiler-type chickens to the Clemson University strain of Pasteurella multocida were evaluated. Broilers were vaccinated at 9 or 10 weeks of age using the oral (drinking water), palatine cleft, ocular, or subcutaneous injection routes. All birds were challenged at 11 or 12 weeks of age with virulent X-73 strain of P. multocida by the palatine cleft method. The degree of efficacy of the various vaccination routes differed among three experiments. Nevertheless, the subcutaneous route produced the greatest degree of protection in all experiments and in two experiments differences were highly significant (P less than .01). Protection levels as high as 95% and 97.5% were attained in broilers vaccinated subcutaneously and no undesirable lesions or cheesy masses formed under the skin in the back of the necks of broilers.</description><subject>Administration, Oral</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bacterial Vaccines - administration & dosage</subject><subject>Chickens</subject><subject>Eye</subject><subject>Injections</subject><subject>Injections, Subcutaneous</subject><subject>Palate</subject><subject>Pasteurella - immunology</subject><subject>Pasteurella Infections - prevention & control</subject><subject>Pasteurella Infections - veterinary</subject><subject>Poultry Diseases - prevention & control</subject><subject>Vaccination - veterinary</subject><subject>Water</subject><issn>0032-5791</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1978</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kDtPwzAQgD3wKoWFmcETA2qKL44dZ0RVeUiVQOIxsEQXx1ENeRHbRfx7-hLSSbd8-nT3EXIBbMq5im96N2UiBQHJARkxxuNIpBmckFPnPhmLQcr0mBylAhiHEfl4CYUOHlvTBUdXqLVt0duupV1F9dLqL9M6-mP9kiKt7cpMKK7sEGrTevqMzpswmLpG2oTad9qWOKHvW4s5I4cV1s6c7_eYvN3NX2cP0eLp_nF2u4g0h9RHsigSZQqBRpSihPUUMlZGI0iuORY6TRSgzCSUQqMEpTCTFWZaQ1KhTPiYXO28_dB9B-N83linN0dtn8rThCtQgq3B6x2oh865wVR5P9gGh98cWL5pl_cu37dbw5d7aygaU_6ju3D8D1tvbSA</recordid><startdate>197811</startdate><enddate>197811</enddate><creator>Rice, J T</creator><creator>Dick, J W</creator><creator>Bierer, B W</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>197811</creationdate><title>Subcutaneous vaccination of chickens with a live, avirulent Pasteurella multocida, Vaccine</title><author>Rice, J T ; Dick, J W ; Bierer, B W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c317t-6bb48eb5ae5d5d15d1b628eca163c3abc7481a6961d5ca6188a96fa9cc14fa643</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1978</creationdate><topic>Administration, Oral</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bacterial Vaccines - administration & dosage</topic><topic>Chickens</topic><topic>Eye</topic><topic>Injections</topic><topic>Injections, Subcutaneous</topic><topic>Palate</topic><topic>Pasteurella - immunology</topic><topic>Pasteurella Infections - prevention & control</topic><topic>Pasteurella Infections - veterinary</topic><topic>Poultry Diseases - prevention & control</topic><topic>Vaccination - veterinary</topic><topic>Water</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rice, J T</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dick, J W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bierer, B W</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Poultry science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rice, J T</au><au>Dick, J W</au><au>Bierer, B W</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Subcutaneous vaccination of chickens with a live, avirulent Pasteurella multocida, Vaccine</atitle><jtitle>Poultry science</jtitle><addtitle>Poult Sci</addtitle><date>1978-11</date><risdate>1978</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1514</spage><epage>1518</epage><pages>1514-1518</pages><issn>0032-5791</issn><abstract>The immunogenic responses to various routes of vaccination of broiler-type chickens to the Clemson University strain of Pasteurella multocida were evaluated. Broilers were vaccinated at 9 or 10 weeks of age using the oral (drinking water), palatine cleft, ocular, or subcutaneous injection routes. All birds were challenged at 11 or 12 weeks of age with virulent X-73 strain of P. multocida by the palatine cleft method. The degree of efficacy of the various vaccination routes differed among three experiments. Nevertheless, the subcutaneous route produced the greatest degree of protection in all experiments and in two experiments differences were highly significant (P less than .01). Protection levels as high as 95% and 97.5% were attained in broilers vaccinated subcutaneously and no undesirable lesions or cheesy masses formed under the skin in the back of the necks of broilers.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pmid>751031</pmid><doi>10.3382/ps.0571514</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Poultry science, 1978-11, Vol.57 (6), p.1514-1518 |
| issn | 0032-5791 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Administration, Oral Animals Bacterial Vaccines - administration & dosage Chickens Eye Injections Injections, Subcutaneous Palate Pasteurella - immunology Pasteurella Infections - prevention & control Pasteurella Infections - veterinary Poultry Diseases - prevention & control Vaccination - veterinary Water |
| title | Subcutaneous vaccination of chickens with a live, avirulent Pasteurella multocida, Vaccine |
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