Exploring the potential of functionally graded materials concept for the development of fiber cement

In this study we establish the concept of functionally graded fiber cement. We discuss the use of statistical mixture designs to choose formulations and present ideas for the production of functionally graded fiber cement components for Hatschek machines. The feasibility of producing functionally gr...

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Veröffentlicht in:Construction & building materials 2010-02, Vol.24 (2), p.140-146
Hauptverfasser: Dias, C.M.R., Savastano Jr, H., John, V.M.
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container_issue 2
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container_title Construction & building materials
container_volume 24
creator Dias, C.M.R.
Savastano Jr, H.
John, V.M.
description In this study we establish the concept of functionally graded fiber cement. We discuss the use of statistical mixture designs to choose formulations and present ideas for the production of functionally graded fiber cement components for Hatschek machines. The feasibility of producing functionally graded fiber cement by grading PVA fiber content has been experimentally evaluated. Thermogravimetric analysis (TG) was employed to assess fiber distribution profiles and four-point bending tests were applied to evaluate the mechanical performance of both conventional and graded composites. The results show that grading PVA fiber content is an effective way to produce functionally graded fiber cement, which allows for a reduction of the total fiber volume without a significant reduction on modulus of rupture of composite. TG tests were found adequate to assess the fiber content at different points in functionally graded fiber cements.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2008.01.017
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subjects Alloys
Building materials
Calcite crystals
Cement
Cement industry
Cements
Construction materials
Evaluation
FGM
Fiber cement
Fibers distribution
Fibre
Functionally graded fiber cement
Functionally gradient materials
Hatschek process
Mechanical performance
Mechanical properties
Mixture design
Polyvinyl alcohols
Production processes
Reduction
title Exploring the potential of functionally graded materials concept for the development of fiber cement
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