Isolation of West Nile Virus from Mosquitoes, Crows, and a Cooper's Hawk in Connecticut
West Nile (WN) virus, a mosquito-transmitted virus native to Africa, Asia, and Europe, was isolated from two species of mosquitoes, Culex pipiens and Aedes vexans, and from brain tissues of 28 American crows, Corvus brachyrhynchos, and one Cooper's hawk, Accipiter cooperii, in Connecticut. A po...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1999-12, Vol.286 (5448), p.2331-2333 |
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| creator | Anderson, John F. Andreadis, Theodore G. Vossbrinck, Charles R. Tirrell, Shirley Wakem, Edward M. French, Richard A. Garmendia, Antonio E. Van Kruiningen, Herbert J. |
| description | West Nile (WN) virus, a mosquito-transmitted virus native to Africa, Asia, and Europe, was isolated from two species of mosquitoes, Culex pipiens and Aedes vexans, and from brain tissues of 28 American crows, Corvus brachyrhynchos, and one Cooper's hawk, Accipiter cooperii, in Connecticut. A portion of the genome of virus isolates from four different hosts was sequenced and analyzed by comparative phylogenetic analysis. Our isolates from Connecticut were similar to one another and most closely related to two WN isolates from Romania (2.8 and 3.6 percent difference). If established in North America, WN virus will likely have severe effects on human health and on the health of populations of birds. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1126/science.286.5448.2331 |
| format | Article |
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A portion of the genome of virus isolates from four different hosts was sequenced and analyzed by comparative phylogenetic analysis. Our isolates from Connecticut were similar to one another and most closely related to two WN isolates from Romania (2.8 and 3.6 percent difference). If established in North America, WN virus will likely have severe effects on human health and on the health of populations of birds.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-8075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-9203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1126/science.286.5448.2331</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10600741</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SCIEAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Society for the Advancement of Science</publisher><subject>Accipiter ; Accipiter cooperii ; Aedes - virology ; Aedes vexans ; Animals ; Base Sequence ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bird Diseases - epidemiology ; Bird Diseases - virology ; Birds ; Brain ; Brain - virology ; Connecticut - epidemiology ; Corvus brachyrhynchos ; Counties ; Crows ; Culex - virology ; Culex pipiens ; Culicidae ; Culicidae - virology ; Encephalitis ; Epidemiology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Genome, Viral ; Hawks ; Humans ; Insect carriers of disease ; Insect Vectors - virology ; Insects as carriers of disease ; Maximum Likelihood Statistics ; Medical research ; Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control ; Microbiology ; Mosquitoes ; Mosquitoes as carriers of disease ; Mosquitos ; Municipalities ; Parsimony ; Phylogeny ; Raptors - virology ; Romania ; Saint Louis encephalitis ; Songbirds - virology ; Towns ; USA, Connecticut ; Vectors. Intermediate hosts ; Vero cells ; Virology ; Viruses ; West Nile fever ; West Nile Fever - epidemiology ; West Nile Fever - veterinary ; West Nile Fever - virology ; West Nile virus ; West Nile virus - classification ; West Nile virus - genetics ; West Nile virus - isolation & purification</subject><ispartof>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1999-12, Vol.286 (5448), p.2331-2333</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1999 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>2000 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 1999 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 1999 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>Copyright American Association for the Advancement of Science Dec 17, 1999</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c817t-8525be68450dba279f2006f643ce0948d89d18d187fd9fd20c1d9620fa7138c03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c817t-8525be68450dba279f2006f643ce0948d89d18d187fd9fd20c1d9620fa7138c03</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/2899757$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/2899757$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,2871,2872,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1272639$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10600741$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Anderson, John F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andreadis, Theodore G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vossbrinck, Charles R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tirrell, Shirley</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wakem, Edward M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>French, Richard A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garmendia, Antonio E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Kruiningen, Herbert J.</creatorcontrib><title>Isolation of West Nile Virus from Mosquitoes, Crows, and a Cooper's Hawk in Connecticut</title><title>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</title><addtitle>Science</addtitle><description>West Nile (WN) virus, a mosquito-transmitted virus native to Africa, Asia, and Europe, was isolated from two species of mosquitoes, Culex pipiens and Aedes vexans, and from brain tissues of 28 American crows, Corvus brachyrhynchos, and one Cooper's hawk, Accipiter cooperii, in Connecticut. A portion of the genome of virus isolates from four different hosts was sequenced and analyzed by comparative phylogenetic analysis. Our isolates from Connecticut were similar to one another and most closely related to two WN isolates from Romania (2.8 and 3.6 percent difference). If established in North America, WN virus will likely have severe effects on human health and on the health of populations of birds.</description><subject>Accipiter</subject><subject>Accipiter cooperii</subject><subject>Aedes - virology</subject><subject>Aedes vexans</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bird Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Bird Diseases - virology</subject><subject>Birds</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Brain - virology</subject><subject>Connecticut - epidemiology</subject><subject>Corvus brachyrhynchos</subject><subject>Counties</subject><subject>Crows</subject><subject>Culex - virology</subject><subject>Culex pipiens</subject><subject>Culicidae</subject><subject>Culicidae - virology</subject><subject>Encephalitis</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Genome, Viral</subject><subject>Hawks</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Insect carriers of disease</subject><subject>Insect Vectors - virology</subject><subject>Insects as carriers of disease</subject><subject>Maximum Likelihood Statistics</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Mosquitoes</subject><subject>Mosquitoes as carriers of disease</subject><subject>Mosquitos</subject><subject>Municipalities</subject><subject>Parsimony</subject><subject>Phylogeny</subject><subject>Raptors - virology</subject><subject>Romania</subject><subject>Saint Louis encephalitis</subject><subject>Songbirds - virology</subject><subject>Towns</subject><subject>USA, Connecticut</subject><subject>Vectors. Intermediate hosts</subject><subject>Vero cells</subject><subject>Virology</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><subject>West Nile fever</subject><subject>West Nile Fever - epidemiology</subject><subject>West Nile Fever - veterinary</subject><subject>West Nile Fever - virology</subject><subject>West Nile virus</subject><subject>West Nile virus - classification</subject><subject>West Nile virus - genetics</subject><subject>West Nile virus - isolation & purification</subject><issn>0036-8075</issn><issn>1095-9203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1999</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqN09uKEzEABuBBFLdW30BlWMT1oq05TE6Xa9FuoW4v1N3LkGaSkjpNuskMq29vSotaKW5JIJB8CTn9RfEKghGEiL5P2hmvzQhxOiJVxUcIY_io6EEgyFAggB8XPQAwHXLAyFnxLKUVAHlM4KfFGQQUAFbBXnE7TaFRrQu-DLa8Naktr11jyhsXu1TaGNbl55DuOtcGkwblOIb73Chfl6och7Ax8SKVV-r-e-l87vDe6Nbprn1ePLGqSebFvu0X3z59_Dq-Gs7mk-n4cjbUHLJ2yAkiC0N5RUC9UIgJiwCgllZYGyAqXnNRQ54rs7WwNQIa1oIiYBWDmGuA-8XFbt1NDHdd3r5cu6RN0yhvQpckqzCraAVIlm__K6nAlFHAHoQIYkoqgB6EMN8w3pZ-cf4PXIUu-nwv28VIPj3iGQ12aKkaI523oY1KL403UTXBG5ufRV4SThilhGY-PMJzqc3a6WP-3YHPpDU_2qXqUpLTL9cn0_nNyfTD5FTKJ7MDOjhGdWgaszQyf6Dx_ICTHdcxpBSNlZvo1ir-lBDIbVjkPiwyh0VuwyK3YcnzXu-fpVusTf3XrF06MnizBypp1diovHbpj0MMUSwye7ljq9SG-HsYcSEYYfgX1OMf8A</recordid><startdate>19991217</startdate><enddate>19991217</enddate><creator>Anderson, John F.</creator><creator>Andreadis, Theodore G.</creator><creator>Vossbrinck, Charles R.</creator><creator>Tirrell, Shirley</creator><creator>Wakem, Edward M.</creator><creator>French, Richard A.</creator><creator>Garmendia, Antonio E.</creator><creator>Van Kruiningen, Herbert J.</creator><general>American Society for the Advancement of Science</general><general>American Association for the Advancement of Science</general><general>The American Association for the Advancement of Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8GL</scope><scope>IBG</scope><scope>IOV</scope><scope>ISN</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88B</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CJNVE</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0P</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEDU</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQGLB</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>R05</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19991217</creationdate><title>Isolation of West Nile Virus from Mosquitoes, Crows, and a Cooper's Hawk in Connecticut</title><author>Anderson, John F. ; 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Psychology</topic><topic>Genome, Viral</topic><topic>Hawks</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Insect carriers of disease</topic><topic>Insect Vectors - virology</topic><topic>Insects as carriers of disease</topic><topic>Maximum Likelihood Statistics</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Mosquitoes</topic><topic>Mosquitoes as carriers of disease</topic><topic>Mosquitos</topic><topic>Municipalities</topic><topic>Parsimony</topic><topic>Phylogeny</topic><topic>Raptors - virology</topic><topic>Romania</topic><topic>Saint Louis encephalitis</topic><topic>Songbirds - virology</topic><topic>Towns</topic><topic>USA, Connecticut</topic><topic>Vectors. Intermediate hosts</topic><topic>Vero cells</topic><topic>Virology</topic><topic>Viruses</topic><topic>West Nile fever</topic><topic>West Nile Fever - epidemiology</topic><topic>West Nile Fever - veterinary</topic><topic>West Nile Fever - virology</topic><topic>West Nile virus</topic><topic>West Nile virus - classification</topic><topic>West Nile virus - genetics</topic><topic>West Nile virus - isolation & purification</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Anderson, John F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andreadis, Theodore G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vossbrinck, Charles R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tirrell, Shirley</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wakem, Edward M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>French, Richard A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garmendia, Antonio E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Kruiningen, Herbert 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Science)</jtitle><addtitle>Science</addtitle><date>1999-12-17</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>286</volume><issue>5448</issue><spage>2331</spage><epage>2333</epage><pages>2331-2333</pages><issn>0036-8075</issn><eissn>1095-9203</eissn><coden>SCIEAS</coden><abstract>West Nile (WN) virus, a mosquito-transmitted virus native to Africa, Asia, and Europe, was isolated from two species of mosquitoes, Culex pipiens and Aedes vexans, and from brain tissues of 28 American crows, Corvus brachyrhynchos, and one Cooper's hawk, Accipiter cooperii, in Connecticut. A portion of the genome of virus isolates from four different hosts was sequenced and analyzed by comparative phylogenetic analysis. Our isolates from Connecticut were similar to one another and most closely related to two WN isolates from Romania (2.8 and 3.6 percent difference). If established in North America, WN virus will likely have severe effects on human health and on the health of populations of birds.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Society for the Advancement of Science</pub><pmid>10600741</pmid><doi>10.1126/science.286.5448.2331</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0036-8075 |
| ispartof | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1999-12, Vol.286 (5448), p.2331-2333 |
| issn | 0036-8075 1095-9203 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_743746405 |
| source | American Association for the Advancement of Science; Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE |
| subjects | Accipiter Accipiter cooperii Aedes - virology Aedes vexans Animals Base Sequence Biological and medical sciences Bird Diseases - epidemiology Bird Diseases - virology Birds Brain Brain - virology Connecticut - epidemiology Corvus brachyrhynchos Counties Crows Culex - virology Culex pipiens Culicidae Culicidae - virology Encephalitis Epidemiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Genome, Viral Hawks Humans Insect carriers of disease Insect Vectors - virology Insects as carriers of disease Maximum Likelihood Statistics Medical research Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control Microbiology Mosquitoes Mosquitoes as carriers of disease Mosquitos Municipalities Parsimony Phylogeny Raptors - virology Romania Saint Louis encephalitis Songbirds - virology Towns USA, Connecticut Vectors. Intermediate hosts Vero cells Virology Viruses West Nile fever West Nile Fever - epidemiology West Nile Fever - veterinary West Nile Fever - virology West Nile virus West Nile virus - classification West Nile virus - genetics West Nile virus - isolation & purification |
| title | Isolation of West Nile Virus from Mosquitoes, Crows, and a Cooper's Hawk in Connecticut |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-14T20%3A13%3A19IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-gale_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Isolation%20of%20West%20Nile%20Virus%20from%20Mosquitoes,%20Crows,%20and%20a%20Cooper's%20Hawk%20in%20Connecticut&rft.jtitle=Science%20(American%20Association%20for%20the%20Advancement%20of%20Science)&rft.au=Anderson,%20John%20F.&rft.date=1999-12-17&rft.volume=286&rft.issue=5448&rft.spage=2331&rft.epage=2333&rft.pages=2331-2333&rft.issn=0036-8075&rft.eissn=1095-9203&rft.coden=SCIEAS&rft_id=info:doi/10.1126/science.286.5448.2331&rft_dat=%3Cgale_proqu%3EA58576656%3C/gale_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=213584528&rft_id=info:pmid/10600741&rft_galeid=A58576656&rft_jstor_id=2899757&rfr_iscdi=true |