Measurement of potential distribution function on object surface by using an electron microscope in the mirror operation mode
Summary The quantitative theory of image contrast in an electron microscope in the mirror operation mode is given in this paper. This theory permits us to calculate the potential distribution on the object surface from the current density distribution on the microscope screen. The potential distribu...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of microscopy (Oxford) 2010-04, Vol.238 (1), p.90-94 |
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creator | NEPIJKO, S.A. SCHÖNHENSE, G. |
description | Summary
The quantitative theory of image contrast in an electron microscope in the mirror operation mode is given in this paper. This theory permits us to calculate the potential distribution on the object surface from the current density distribution on the microscope screen. The potential distribution results in image formation on the screen. Local electric fields existing on the object surface lead to a perturbation of electron trajectories above the object and to a redistribution of the current density on the screen, causing image contrast. Using the quantitative correlation between these fields and the function of current density distribution on the screen, it is possible to calculate the magnitude of these microfields as well. As illustration, a measured potential distribution on an object surface with spiral structures of adsorbates was analysed. These structures are formed during reaction of CO oxidation on Pt(110). The value of the measured contact potential difference comprised a few hundredths of volt. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1365-2818.2009.03340.x |
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The quantitative theory of image contrast in an electron microscope in the mirror operation mode is given in this paper. This theory permits us to calculate the potential distribution on the object surface from the current density distribution on the microscope screen. The potential distribution results in image formation on the screen. Local electric fields existing on the object surface lead to a perturbation of electron trajectories above the object and to a redistribution of the current density on the screen, causing image contrast. Using the quantitative correlation between these fields and the function of current density distribution on the screen, it is possible to calculate the magnitude of these microfields as well. As illustration, a measured potential distribution on an object surface with spiral structures of adsorbates was analysed. These structures are formed during reaction of CO oxidation on Pt(110). The value of the measured contact potential difference comprised a few hundredths of volt.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2720</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2818</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2818.2009.03340.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20384840</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Contact potential difference ; electron microscopy ; mirror operation mode local electric field</subject><ispartof>Journal of microscopy (Oxford), 2010-04, Vol.238 (1), p.90-94</ispartof><rights>2009 The Authors Journal compilation © 2009 The Royal Microscopical Society</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4000-fe43712f80def9b13b99f408f315d120ea865a26011704aa2b69c5f4e752c9643</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4000-fe43712f80def9b13b99f408f315d120ea865a26011704aa2b69c5f4e752c9643</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2818.2009.03340.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1365-2818.2009.03340.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,1433,27924,27925,45574,45575,46409,46833</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20384840$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>NEPIJKO, S.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHÖNHENSE, G.</creatorcontrib><title>Measurement of potential distribution function on object surface by using an electron microscope in the mirror operation mode</title><title>Journal of microscopy (Oxford)</title><addtitle>J Microsc</addtitle><description>Summary
The quantitative theory of image contrast in an electron microscope in the mirror operation mode is given in this paper. This theory permits us to calculate the potential distribution on the object surface from the current density distribution on the microscope screen. The potential distribution results in image formation on the screen. Local electric fields existing on the object surface lead to a perturbation of electron trajectories above the object and to a redistribution of the current density on the screen, causing image contrast. Using the quantitative correlation between these fields and the function of current density distribution on the screen, it is possible to calculate the magnitude of these microfields as well. As illustration, a measured potential distribution on an object surface with spiral structures of adsorbates was analysed. These structures are formed during reaction of CO oxidation on Pt(110). The value of the measured contact potential difference comprised a few hundredths of volt.</description><subject>Contact potential difference</subject><subject>electron microscopy</subject><subject>mirror operation mode local electric field</subject><issn>0022-2720</issn><issn>1365-2818</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNUU1v1DAQtRCILoW_gHzjlDD-SGIfOKCKQlErLnC2HGcMXiXxYieie-C_4-yWXsGy5KeZ996M9QihDGpWztt9zUTbVFwxVXMAXYMQEur7J2T32HhKdgCcV7zjcEFe5LwHANUoeE4uOAgllYQd-X2HNq8JJ5wXGj09xKWgYEc6hLyk0K9LiDP16-xOYLv9Ht1Ci8pbh7Q_0jWH-Tu1M8WxdFLhTMGlmF08IA0zXX5gqaQUEy2VZE9OUxzwJXnm7Zjx1cN7Sb5df_h69am6_fLx5ur9beVkWbryKEXHuFcwoNc9E73WXoLygjUD44BWtY3lLTDWgbSW9612jZfYNdzpVopL8ubse0jx54p5MVPIDsfRzhjXbDopWt3IRv2bKURZhWldmOrM3H6aE3pzSGGy6WgYmC0lszdbGGYLw2wpmVNK5r5IXz8MWfsJh0fh31gK4d2Z8CuMePxvY_P57mZD4g9pfaIQ</recordid><startdate>201004</startdate><enddate>201004</enddate><creator>NEPIJKO, S.A.</creator><creator>SCHÖNHENSE, G.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201004</creationdate><title>Measurement of potential distribution function on object surface by using an electron microscope in the mirror operation mode</title><author>NEPIJKO, S.A. ; SCHÖNHENSE, G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4000-fe43712f80def9b13b99f408f315d120ea865a26011704aa2b69c5f4e752c9643</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Contact potential difference</topic><topic>electron microscopy</topic><topic>mirror operation mode local electric field</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>NEPIJKO, S.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHÖNHENSE, G.</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of microscopy (Oxford)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>NEPIJKO, S.A.</au><au>SCHÖNHENSE, G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Measurement of potential distribution function on object surface by using an electron microscope in the mirror operation mode</atitle><jtitle>Journal of microscopy (Oxford)</jtitle><addtitle>J Microsc</addtitle><date>2010-04</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>238</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>90</spage><epage>94</epage><pages>90-94</pages><issn>0022-2720</issn><eissn>1365-2818</eissn><abstract>Summary
The quantitative theory of image contrast in an electron microscope in the mirror operation mode is given in this paper. This theory permits us to calculate the potential distribution on the object surface from the current density distribution on the microscope screen. The potential distribution results in image formation on the screen. Local electric fields existing on the object surface lead to a perturbation of electron trajectories above the object and to a redistribution of the current density on the screen, causing image contrast. Using the quantitative correlation between these fields and the function of current density distribution on the screen, it is possible to calculate the magnitude of these microfields as well. As illustration, a measured potential distribution on an object surface with spiral structures of adsorbates was analysed. These structures are formed during reaction of CO oxidation on Pt(110). The value of the measured contact potential difference comprised a few hundredths of volt.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>20384840</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2818.2009.03340.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Contact potential difference electron microscopy mirror operation mode local electric field |
title | Measurement of potential distribution function on object surface by using an electron microscope in the mirror operation mode |
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