Monitoring for temporal changes in soil salinity using electromagnetic induction techniques

Electromagnetic induction surveys are often used in practice to estimate field-scale soil salinity patterns, and to inferchanging salinity conditions with time. We developed a statistical monitoring strategy that uses electromagnetic induction data and repetitive soil sampling to measure changing so...

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Veröffentlicht in:Soil Science Society of America journal 1998-01, Vol.62 (1), p.232-242
Hauptverfasser: Lesch, S.M. (USDA, ARS, Riverside, CA.), Herrero, J, Rhoades, J.D
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creator Lesch, S.M. (USDA, ARS, Riverside, CA.)
Herrero, J
Rhoades, J.D
description Electromagnetic induction surveys are often used in practice to estimate field-scale soil salinity patterns, and to inferchanging salinity conditions with time. We developed a statistical monitoring strategy that uses electromagnetic induction data and repetitive soil sampling to measure changing soil salinity conditions. This monitoring approach requires (i) the estimation of a conditional regre ssion model that is capable of predicting soil salinity from electromagnetic (EM ) survey data, and (ii) the acquisition of new soil samples at two or more previously established survey sites, so that formal tests can be made on the differences between the predicted and observed salinity levels. We examined two test statistics in detail: a test for detecting dynamic spatial variation in the new salinity pattern and a test for detecting a change in the field median salinity level with time. We applied this monitoring and testing strategy to two EM survey-s oil salinity data sets collected at multiple points in time from the saline irrigation district of Flumen, Spain. Our results demonstrate that this monitoring approach was successfully able to quantify the temporal changes in the soil salinity patterns occurring within these two fields
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We examined two test statistics in detail: a test for detecting dynamic spatial variation in the new salinity pattern and a test for detecting a change in the field median salinity level with time. We applied this monitoring and testing strategy to two EM survey-s oil salinity data sets collected at multiple points in time from the saline irrigation district of Flumen, Spain. Our results demonstrate that this monitoring approach was successfully able to quantify the temporal changes in the soil salinity patterns occurring within these two fields</description><identifier>ISSN: 0361-5995</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1435-0661</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2136/sssaj1998.03615995006200010030x</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SSSJD4</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Madison, WI: Soil Science Society of America</publisher><subject>Agronomy. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Biological and medical sciences
CAMPO ELECTROMAGNETICO
CHAMP ELECTROMAGNETIQUE
CONDUCTIVIDAD ELECTRICA
CONDUCTIVITE ELECTRIQUE
CONTROLE CONTINU
Deficiencies. Phytotoxicity of elements. Salinity
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY
ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD
Electromagnetism
Exact sciences and technology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General agronomy. Plant production
METHODE STATISTIQUE
METODOS ESTADISTICOS
MODELE
MODELOS
MONITORING
PROPIEDADES FISICO-QUIMICAS SUELO
PROPRIETE PHYSICOCHIMIQUE DU SOL
REGRESSION ANALYSIS
SALINIDAD DEL SUELO
SALINITE DU SOL
Salt
SOIL CHEMICOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES
SOIL SALINITY
SOIL VARIABILITY
Soil-plant relationships. Soil fertility. Fertilization. Amendments
Soils
SPATIAL VARIATION
STATISTICAL METHODS
Surficial geology
TEMPORAL VARIATION
VIGILANCIA
title Monitoring for temporal changes in soil salinity using electromagnetic induction techniques
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