Liquid Morphologies on Structured Surfaces: From Microchannels to Microchips
Liquid microchannels on structured surfaces are built up using a wettability pattern consisting of hydrophilic stripes on a hydrophobic substrate. These channels undergo a shape instability at a certain amount of adsorbed volume, from a homogeneous state with a spatially constant cross section to a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1999-01, Vol.283 (5398), p.46-49 |
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creator | Gau, Hartmut Herminghaus, Stephan Lenz, Peter Lipowsky, Reinhard |
description | Liquid microchannels on structured surfaces are built up using a wettability pattern consisting of hydrophilic stripes on a hydrophobic substrate. These channels undergo a shape instability at a certain amount of adsorbed volume, from a homogeneous state with a spatially constant cross section to a state with a single bulge. This instability is quite different from the classical Rayleigh Plateau instability and represents a bifurcation between two different morphologies of constant mean curvature. The bulge state can be used to construct channel networks that could be used as fluid microchips or microreactors. |
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These channels undergo a shape instability at a certain amount of adsorbed volume, from a homogeneous state with a spatially constant cross section to a state with a single bulge. This instability is quite different from the classical Rayleigh Plateau instability and represents a bifurcation between two different morphologies of constant mean curvature. The bulge state can be used to construct channel networks that could be used as fluid microchips or microreactors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-8075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-9203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1126/science.283.5398.46</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9872735</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SCIEAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Society for the Advancement of Science</publisher><subject>Approximation ; Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties ; Curvature ; Cylinders ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fluid dynamics ; Free energy ; Geometric shapes ; Integrated circuits ; Liquids ; Physics ; Solid-fluid interfaces ; Stripes ; Surface chemistry ; Surface science ; Surfaces and interfaces; thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties) ; Water ; Water channels ; Wettability ; Wetting ; Wetting (Surface chemistry)</subject><ispartof>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1999-01, Vol.283 (5398), p.46-49</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1999 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>1999 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 1999 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 1999 American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><rights>Copyright American Association for the Advancement of Science Jan 1, 1999</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c750t-7c92aef437dcfdb06ccbe1ee5abc0c4f340153886eaf90e23a7861c4f133049e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c750t-7c92aef437dcfdb06ccbe1ee5abc0c4f340153886eaf90e23a7861c4f133049e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/2897185$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/2897185$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,2871,2872,4010,27900,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=1668922$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9872735$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Gau, Hartmut</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Herminghaus, Stephan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lenz, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lipowsky, Reinhard</creatorcontrib><title>Liquid Morphologies on Structured Surfaces: From Microchannels to Microchips</title><title>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</title><addtitle>Science</addtitle><description>Liquid microchannels on structured surfaces are built up using a wettability pattern consisting of hydrophilic stripes on a hydrophobic substrate. 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The bulge state can be used to construct channel networks that could be used as fluid microchips or microreactors.</description><subject>Approximation</subject><subject>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</subject><subject>Curvature</subject><subject>Cylinders</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fluid dynamics</subject><subject>Free energy</subject><subject>Geometric shapes</subject><subject>Integrated circuits</subject><subject>Liquids</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Solid-fluid interfaces</subject><subject>Stripes</subject><subject>Surface chemistry</subject><subject>Surface science</subject><subject>Surfaces and interfaces; thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)</subject><subject>Water</subject><subject>Water channels</subject><subject>Wettability</subject><subject>Wetting</subject><subject>Wetting (Surface 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Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gau, Hartmut</au><au>Herminghaus, Stephan</au><au>Lenz, Peter</au><au>Lipowsky, Reinhard</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Liquid Morphologies on Structured Surfaces: From Microchannels to Microchips</atitle><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle><addtitle>Science</addtitle><date>1999-01-01</date><risdate>1999</risdate><volume>283</volume><issue>5398</issue><spage>46</spage><epage>49</epage><pages>46-49</pages><issn>0036-8075</issn><eissn>1095-9203</eissn><coden>SCIEAS</coden><abstract>Liquid microchannels on structured surfaces are built up using a wettability pattern consisting of hydrophilic stripes on a hydrophobic substrate. These channels undergo a shape instability at a certain amount of adsorbed volume, from a homogeneous state with a spatially constant cross section to a state with a single bulge. This instability is quite different from the classical Rayleigh Plateau instability and represents a bifurcation between two different morphologies of constant mean curvature. The bulge state can be used to construct channel networks that could be used as fluid microchips or microreactors.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Society for the Advancement of Science</pub><pmid>9872735</pmid><doi>10.1126/science.283.5398.46</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Approximation Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties Curvature Cylinders Exact sciences and technology Fluid dynamics Free energy Geometric shapes Integrated circuits Liquids Physics Solid-fluid interfaces Stripes Surface chemistry Surface science Surfaces and interfaces thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties) Water Water channels Wettability Wetting Wetting (Surface chemistry) |
title | Liquid Morphologies on Structured Surfaces: From Microchannels to Microchips |
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