Late Oligocene-Early Miocene Thrusting in Southern East Kunlun Mountains, Northern Tibetan Plateau

Southward thrusting occurred in Late Oligocene-Early Miocene in southern East Kunlun (昆仑) Mountains formed the South Kunlun thrust (SKT). Permian strata and Triassic rocks were thrusted over the Paleocene-Eocene red-beds of Fenghuoshan (风火山) Group and Oligocene brownish red conglomerate and sandston...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of China University of Geosciences 2009-04, Vol.20 (2), p.381-390
1. Verfasser: 吴珍汉 叶培盛 Barosh J Patrick 胡道功 赵文津 吴中海
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description Southward thrusting occurred in Late Oligocene-Early Miocene in southern East Kunlun (昆仑) Mountains formed the South Kunlun thrust (SKT). Permian strata and Triassic rocks were thrusted over the Paleocene-Eocene red-beds of Fenghuoshan (风火山) Group and Oligocene brownish red conglomerate and sandstone of Yaxicuo (雅西错) Group along SKT faults, formed tectonic slices, low-angle thrust faults, multi-scaled outliers, and nappe structures in south of Middle Kunlun fault (MKF). In addition, SKT displacement or shortening is estimated to be -(30-35) km across Dongdatan (东大滩) valley and East Wenquan (温泉) basin. 39Ar-40Ar dating of chlorite of ductile shear zone along front thrust fault indicates that SKT thrusting occurred at 26.5±2.7 Ma, and fission track dating of apatite from mylonitic granite in SKT gives the age 26±2 Ma, corresponding to initial time of rapid uplift of East Kunlun Mountains. Thrust faults and folds of SKT were covered unconformably by Late Miocene lacustrine strata, and major thrusting of SKT ended before 13.5-14.5 Ma according to regional chronological data in northern Tibetan plateau.
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Earth Sci</stitle><addtitle>Journal of China University of Geosciences</addtitle><date>2009-04-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>381</spage><epage>390</epage><pages>381-390</pages><issn>1674-487X</issn><issn>1002-0705</issn><eissn>1867-111X</eissn><abstract>Southward thrusting occurred in Late Oligocene-Early Miocene in southern East Kunlun (昆仑) Mountains formed the South Kunlun thrust (SKT). Permian strata and Triassic rocks were thrusted over the Paleocene-Eocene red-beds of Fenghuoshan (风火山) Group and Oligocene brownish red conglomerate and sandstone of Yaxicuo (雅西错) Group along SKT faults, formed tectonic slices, low-angle thrust faults, multi-scaled outliers, and nappe structures in south of Middle Kunlun fault (MKF). In addition, SKT displacement or shortening is estimated to be -(30-35) km across Dongdatan (东大滩) valley and East Wenquan (温泉) basin. 39Ar-40Ar dating of chlorite of ductile shear zone along front thrust fault indicates that SKT thrusting occurred at 26.5±2.7 Ma, and fission track dating of apatite from mylonitic granite in SKT gives the age 26±2 Ma, corresponding to initial time of rapid uplift of East Kunlun Mountains. Thrust faults and folds of SKT were covered unconformably by Late Miocene lacustrine strata, and major thrusting of SKT ended before 13.5-14.5 Ma according to regional chronological data in northern Tibetan plateau.</abstract><cop>China University of Geosciences (Wuhan)</cop><pub>China University of Geosciences (Wuhan)</pub><doi>10.1007/s12583-009-0031-2</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Biogeosciences
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth science
Earth Sciences
Eocene
Geochemistry
Geology
Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences
Miocene
Morphology
Mountains
Oligocene
Paleocene
Permian
Plate tectonics
Sandstone
Seismology
Stratigraphy
Triassic
东昆仑山
东昆仑断裂带
早中新世
晚渐新世
电信公司
藏北高原
裂变径迹定年
逆冲断层
title Late Oligocene-Early Miocene Thrusting in Southern East Kunlun Mountains, Northern Tibetan Plateau
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