Experimental study on a cryosurgery apparatus

Cryosurgery is an effective way of curing many diseases including tumors and cancers. It can be applied using a variety of systems and cryogens. Cheap, convenient, reliable equipment still needs to be developed so that cryotherapy may be accepted by surgeons and hospitals. This paper presents a cryo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Zhejiang University. A. Science 2010-02, Vol.11 (2), p.128-131
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Shao-zhi, Wu, Dong-bo, Yang, Ge, Chen, Guang-ming
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container_title Journal of Zhejiang University. A. Science
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creator Zhang, Shao-zhi
Wu, Dong-bo
Yang, Ge
Chen, Guang-ming
description Cryosurgery is an effective way of curing many diseases including tumors and cancers. It can be applied using a variety of systems and cryogens. Cheap, convenient, reliable equipment still needs to be developed so that cryotherapy may be accepted by surgeons and hospitals. This paper presents a cryosurgery apparatus that utilizes an auto-cascade refrigeration system. Refrigerant mixture R50/R23/R600a was selected as the working fluid. The mixture composition was altered to achieve lower temperatures and higher capacity. The lowest temperature at the cryoprobe could be as low as -100℃, and 8 W refrigeration capacity could be obtained at -80 ℃. An ice ball of 11.6 mm diameter could be formed when the cryoprobe was immersed in a water bath at 37 ℃.
doi_str_mv 10.1631/jzus.A0900071
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subjects Civil Engineering
Classical and Continuum Physics
Engineering
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
冷冻治疗
冷冻设备
制冷系统
制冷能力
多种系统
最低气温
混合制冷剂
title Experimental study on a cryosurgery apparatus
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