Why politics makes strange bedfellows: Dynamic model with DNS curves

We analyze a two-dimensional system of political behavior which has three equilibria in the uncontrolled version. After adding a control variable, two more equilibria occur and Skiba curves (also called DNS curves) can be analyzed. In this model, it is possible to derive under what conditions each o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of optimization theory and applications 2001-11, Vol.111 (2), p.237-254
Hauptverfasser: CAULKINS, J. P, HARTL, R. F, TRAGLER, G, FEICHTINGER, G
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creator CAULKINS, J. P
HARTL, R. F
TRAGLER, G
FEICHTINGER, G
description We analyze a two-dimensional system of political behavior which has three equilibria in the uncontrolled version. After adding a control variable, two more equilibria occur and Skiba curves (also called DNS curves) can be analyzed. In this model, it is possible to derive under what conditions each of the different equilibria is a saddle point, a node, or a focus. In particular, for certain parameter ranges, all five equilibria have real eigenvalues. In this case, the Skiba curves can be computed in a more straightforward way than usual. The curves spiral outward, so any ray extending from the origin crosses these curves arbitrarily many times, as it alternately crosses regions for which it is optimal to approach each of the three equilibria.
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subjects Applied sciences
Computer science
control theory
systems
Control theory. Systems
Drug policy
Eigenvalues
Equilibrium
Exact sciences and technology
Operational research and scientific management
Operational research. Management science
Operations research
Optimal control
Optimization. Search problems
Perceptions
Political behavior
Politicians
Politics
System theory
Voters
title Why politics makes strange bedfellows: Dynamic model with DNS curves
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