The Transfer of Manufacturing Processes and Standards in U.S. Plants Operating in the U.K

This paper finds that U.S. firms tend to utilize their manufacturing processes when operating in the U.K. but that they adopt the production standards of the host country. Three process technology variables are examined: MRP I (materials requirements planning), JIT (just in time), and TQM (total qua...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of technology transfer 2000-03, Vol.25 (1), p.75-75
Hauptverfasser: Mccalman, David G, Wilkinson, Timothy J, Brouthers, Lance Eliot
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creator Mccalman, David G
Wilkinson, Timothy J
Brouthers, Lance Eliot
description This paper finds that U.S. firms tend to utilize their manufacturing processes when operating in the U.K. but that they adopt the production standards of the host country. Three process technology variables are examined: MRP I (materials requirements planning), JIT (just in time), and TQM (total quality management). While significant differences are found between indigenous plants in each of the two countries, the adoption of these manufacturing technologies is similar for American firms operating in either country. In contrast, U.S. transplants are found to be enthusiastic adopters of ISO 9000, suggesting that host country effects are large when it comes to conforming to regional standards. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.1023/A:1007891105158
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subjects Advanced manufacturing technologies
Host country
Hypotheses
Industrial plants
Inventory control
Just in time
Manufacturers
Manufacturing
Processes
Quality circles
Studies
Technology transfer
Total quality
Workers
title The Transfer of Manufacturing Processes and Standards in U.S. Plants Operating in the U.K
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