Polar and lateral flagellar motors of marine Vibrio are driven by different ion-motive forces
VARIOUS species of marine Vibrio produce two distinct types of flagella, each adapted for a different type of motility 1 . A single, sheathed polar flagellum is suited for swimming in liquid medium, and numerous unsheathed lateral flagella, which are produced only under viscous conditions, are suite...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Nature (London) 1992-01, Vol.355 (6356), p.182-184 |
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| creator | Atsumi, Tatsuo McCartert, Linda Imae, Yasuo |
| description | VARIOUS species of marine
Vibrio
produce two distinct types of flagella, each adapted for a different type of motility
1
. A single, sheathed polar flagellum is suited for swimming in liquid medium, and numerous unsheathed lateral flagella, which are produced only under viscous conditions, are suited for swarming over viscous surfaces
2-3
. Both types of flagella are driven by reversible motors embedded in the cytoplasmic membrane. Here we report that the energy source for the polar flagellar motor of
Vibrio para-haemolyticus
is the sodium-motive force, whereas the lateral flagellar motors are driven by the proton-motive force. This is evidence that two distinct types of flagella powered by different energy sources are functionally active in one cell. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1038/355182a0 |
| format | Article |
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Vibrio
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1
. A single, sheathed polar flagellum is suited for swimming in liquid medium, and numerous unsheathed lateral flagella, which are produced only under viscous conditions, are suited for swarming over viscous surfaces
2-3
. Both types of flagella are driven by reversible motors embedded in the cytoplasmic membrane. Here we report that the energy source for the polar flagellar motor of
Vibrio para-haemolyticus
is the sodium-motive force, whereas the lateral flagellar motors are driven by the proton-motive force. This is evidence that two distinct types of flagella powered by different energy sources are functionally active in one cell.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-0836</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-4687</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/355182a0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1309599</identifier><identifier>CODEN: NATUAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>aquatic bacteria ; Bacteriology ; bioenergetics ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biology ; Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone - pharmacology ; Cell Movement - drug effects ; Cell Movement - physiology ; Electrochemistry ; energy ; Energy Metabolism ; Energy sources ; Flagella - physiology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Hydroxyquinolines - pharmacology ; letter ; Marine ; marine microorganisms ; Microbiology ; Molecules ; motility ; Motility, taxis ; multidisciplinary ; Multidisciplinary Sciences ; Protons ; Science ; Science & Technology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Science (multidisciplinary) ; sodium ; Sodium - pharmacology ; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase - drug effects ; Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase - physiology ; swarming ; Swimming ; Vibrio ; Vibrio parahaemolyticus ; Vibrio parahaemolyticus - physiology</subject><ispartof>Nature (London), 1992-01, Vol.355 (6356), p.182-184</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature Limited 1992</rights><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Macmillan Journals Ltd. Jan 9, 1992</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>true</woscitedreferencessubscribed><woscitedreferencescount>203</woscitedreferencescount><woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid>wosA1992GY62900065</woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c551t-ee493081c18d4e10e245518b816616e0445423576124959f14158b12cd0aa66a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c551t-ee493081c18d4e10e245518b816616e0445423576124959f14158b12cd0aa66a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/355182a0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/355182a0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,2727,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5174960$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1309599$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Atsumi, Tatsuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McCartert, Linda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Imae, Yasuo</creatorcontrib><title>Polar and lateral flagellar motors of marine Vibrio are driven by different ion-motive forces</title><title>Nature (London)</title><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><addtitle>NATURE</addtitle><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><description>VARIOUS species of marine
Vibrio
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1
. A single, sheathed polar flagellum is suited for swimming in liquid medium, and numerous unsheathed lateral flagella, which are produced only under viscous conditions, are suited for swarming over viscous surfaces
2-3
. Both types of flagella are driven by reversible motors embedded in the cytoplasmic membrane. Here we report that the energy source for the polar flagellar motor of
Vibrio para-haemolyticus
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Vibrio
produce two distinct types of flagella, each adapted for a different type of motility
1
. A single, sheathed polar flagellum is suited for swimming in liquid medium, and numerous unsheathed lateral flagella, which are produced only under viscous conditions, are suited for swarming over viscous surfaces
2-3
. Both types of flagella are driven by reversible motors embedded in the cytoplasmic membrane. Here we report that the energy source for the polar flagellar motor of
Vibrio para-haemolyticus
is the sodium-motive force, whereas the lateral flagellar motors are driven by the proton-motive force. This is evidence that two distinct types of flagella powered by different energy sources are functionally active in one cell.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>1309599</pmid><doi>10.1038/355182a0</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0028-0836 |
| ispartof | Nature (London), 1992-01, Vol.355 (6356), p.182-184 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Nature; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | aquatic bacteria Bacteriology bioenergetics Biological and medical sciences Biology Carbonyl Cyanide m-Chlorophenyl Hydrazone - pharmacology Cell Movement - drug effects Cell Movement - physiology Electrochemistry energy Energy Metabolism Energy sources Flagella - physiology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humanities and Social Sciences Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Hydroxyquinolines - pharmacology letter Marine marine microorganisms Microbiology Molecules motility Motility, taxis multidisciplinary Multidisciplinary Sciences Protons Science Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics Science (multidisciplinary) sodium Sodium - pharmacology Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase - drug effects Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase - physiology swarming Swimming Vibrio Vibrio parahaemolyticus Vibrio parahaemolyticus - physiology |
| title | Polar and lateral flagellar motors of marine Vibrio are driven by different ion-motive forces |
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