Immunization of hu-PBL–SCID mice and the rescue of human monoclonal Fab fragments through combinatorial libraries
ANTIBODIES are usually prepared from recently boosted animals and reflect ongoing immune responses 1–6 . In humans, this is restrictive as ethical constraints generally prevent antigen-boosting. Therefore the rich memory compartment of human antibody responses remains largely untapped 7 . Severe com...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nature (London) 1992-01, Vol.355 (6357), p.258-262 |
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creator | Duchosal, Michel A. Eming, Sabine A. Fischer, Peter Leturcq, Didier Barbas, Carlos F. McConahey, Patricia J. Caothien, Roger H. Thornton, George B. Dixon, Frank J. Burton, Dennis R. |
description | ANTIBODIES are usually prepared from recently boosted animals and reflect ongoing immune responses
1–6
. In humans, this is restrictive as ethical constraints generally prevent antigen-boosting. Therefore the rich memory compartment of human antibody responses remains largely untapped
7
. Severe combined immune deficiency (SCID) mice
8
populated with human cells
9–11
allow the stimulation of human antibody memory without the usual constraints. Here we show how peripheral blood lymphocytes can be stimulated by antigen to produce large secondary responses after transfer to SCID mice. Specific monoclonal human Fab fragments can then be isolated from the mice by repertoire cloning even when the human donor's last contact with antigen was more than 17 years ago. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/355258a0 |
format | Article |
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. In humans, this is restrictive as ethical constraints generally prevent antigen-boosting. Therefore the rich memory compartment of human antibody responses remains largely untapped
7
. Severe combined immune deficiency (SCID) mice
8
populated with human cells
9–11
allow the stimulation of human antibody memory without the usual constraints. Here we show how peripheral blood lymphocytes can be stimulated by antigen to produce large secondary responses after transfer to SCID mice. Specific monoclonal human Fab fragments can then be isolated from the mice by repertoire cloning even when the human donor's last contact with antigen was more than 17 years ago.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0028-0836</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-4687</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/355258a0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 1731222</identifier><identifier>CODEN: NATUAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>Amino Acid Sequence ; Animals ; Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology ; Base Sequence ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood ; Cloning ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Fundamental immunology ; Gene Library ; Hepatitis B Core Antigens - immunology ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Humans ; Immunization ; Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments - immunology ; Immunoglobulin G - immunology ; Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains - immunology ; Immunoglobulin Light Chains ; Immunologic Memory ; letter ; Lymphocyte Transfusion ; Lymphocytes ; Lymphocytes - immunology ; Medical research ; Mice ; Mice, SCID ; Molecular immunology ; Molecular Sequence Data ; multidisciplinary ; Oligodeoxyribonucleotides ; Rodents ; Science ; Science (multidisciplinary) ; Techniques ; Transplantation, Heterologous</subject><ispartof>Nature (London), 1992-01, Vol.355 (6357), p.258-262</ispartof><rights>Springer Nature Limited 1992</rights><rights>1992 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Macmillan Journals Ltd. Jan 16, 1992</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c497t-d6c884f235a90e691168488c1ff14e8fb32a2dcbf7e0248e7b40d59bb43c901c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c497t-d6c884f235a90e691168488c1ff14e8fb32a2dcbf7e0248e7b40d59bb43c901c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/355258a0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/355258a0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=5562273$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1731222$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Duchosal, Michel A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eming, Sabine A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fischer, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leturcq, Didier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barbas, Carlos F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McConahey, Patricia J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caothien, Roger H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thornton, George B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dixon, Frank J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burton, Dennis R.</creatorcontrib><title>Immunization of hu-PBL–SCID mice and the rescue of human monoclonal Fab fragments through combinatorial libraries</title><title>Nature (London)</title><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><description>ANTIBODIES are usually prepared from recently boosted animals and reflect ongoing immune responses
1–6
. In humans, this is restrictive as ethical constraints generally prevent antigen-boosting. Therefore the rich memory compartment of human antibody responses remains largely untapped
7
. Severe combined immune deficiency (SCID) mice
8
populated with human cells
9–11
allow the stimulation of human antibody memory without the usual constraints. Here we show how peripheral blood lymphocytes can be stimulated by antigen to produce large secondary responses after transfer to SCID mice. Specific monoclonal human Fab fragments can then be isolated from the mice by repertoire cloning even when the human donor's last contact with antigen was more than 17 years ago.</description><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Cloning</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Fundamental immunology</subject><subject>Gene Library</subject><subject>Hepatitis B Core Antigens - immunology</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunization</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments - immunology</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin G - immunology</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains - immunology</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin Light Chains</subject><subject>Immunologic Memory</subject><subject>letter</subject><subject>Lymphocyte Transfusion</subject><subject>Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Lymphocytes - immunology</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, SCID</subject><subject>Molecular immunology</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Oligodeoxyribonucleotides</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Science (multidisciplinary)</subject><subject>Techniques</subject><subject>Transplantation, Heterologous</subject><issn>0028-0836</issn><issn>1476-4687</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1992</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0c9qFTEUBvAglnqtgi8gBBGti9H8T2apV1svXFBQ10OSydybMknaZGahK9_BN-yTmDJXCwq6yuL7cc4hHwCPMHqJEVWvKOeEK43ugBVmUjRMKHkXrBAiqkGKinvgfikXCCGOJTsGx1hSTAhZgbIJYY7-m558ijANcD83H99sr7__-LTevIXBWwd17OG0dzC7Yme3oKAjDCkmO6aoR3imDRyy3gUXp1JxTvNuD20Kxkc9peyrGb3JOntXHoCjQY_FPTy8J-DL2bvP6_fN9sP5Zv1621jWyqnphVWKDYRy3SInWoyFYkpZPAyYOTUYSjTprRmkQ4QpJw1DPW-NYdS2CFt6Ap4vcy9zuppdmbrgi3XjqKNLc-kko6QlsuVVPvu3JFLyuv6_EAtBuWhv4JM_4EWac_2q0hHEGMWUoYpOF2RzKiW7obvMPuj8tcOou-m1-9VrpY8P82YTXH8LlyJr_vSQ62L1WLuI1pffjHNBiKSVvVhYqUncuXx71l8rfwIO2LbG</recordid><startdate>19920116</startdate><enddate>19920116</enddate><creator>Duchosal, Michel A.</creator><creator>Eming, Sabine A.</creator><creator>Fischer, Peter</creator><creator>Leturcq, Didier</creator><creator>Barbas, Carlos F.</creator><creator>McConahey, Patricia J.</creator><creator>Caothien, Roger H.</creator><creator>Thornton, George B.</creator><creator>Dixon, Frank J.</creator><creator>Burton, Dennis R.</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TG</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TO</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>KL.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQGLB</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>R05</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19920116</creationdate><title>Immunization of hu-PBL–SCID mice and the rescue of human monoclonal Fab fragments through combinatorial libraries</title><author>Duchosal, Michel A. ; 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Psychology</topic><topic>Fundamental immunology</topic><topic>Gene Library</topic><topic>Hepatitis B Core Antigens - immunology</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunization</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments - immunology</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin G - immunology</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains - immunology</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin Light Chains</topic><topic>Immunologic Memory</topic><topic>letter</topic><topic>Lymphocyte Transfusion</topic><topic>Lymphocytes</topic><topic>Lymphocytes - immunology</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Mice</topic><topic>Mice, SCID</topic><topic>Molecular immunology</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Oligodeoxyribonucleotides</topic><topic>Rodents</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Science (multidisciplinary)</topic><topic>Techniques</topic><topic>Transplantation, 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(London)</jtitle><stitle>Nature</stitle><addtitle>Nature</addtitle><date>1992-01-16</date><risdate>1992</risdate><volume>355</volume><issue>6357</issue><spage>258</spage><epage>262</epage><pages>258-262</pages><issn>0028-0836</issn><eissn>1476-4687</eissn><coden>NATUAS</coden><abstract>ANTIBODIES are usually prepared from recently boosted animals and reflect ongoing immune responses
1–6
. In humans, this is restrictive as ethical constraints generally prevent antigen-boosting. Therefore the rich memory compartment of human antibody responses remains largely untapped
7
. Severe combined immune deficiency (SCID) mice
8
populated with human cells
9–11
allow the stimulation of human antibody memory without the usual constraints. Here we show how peripheral blood lymphocytes can be stimulated by antigen to produce large secondary responses after transfer to SCID mice. Specific monoclonal human Fab fragments can then be isolated from the mice by repertoire cloning even when the human donor's last contact with antigen was more than 17 years ago.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>1731222</pmid><doi>10.1038/355258a0</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; Nature Journals Online |
subjects | Amino Acid Sequence Animals Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology Base Sequence Biological and medical sciences Blood Cloning Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Fundamental immunology Gene Library Hepatitis B Core Antigens - immunology Humanities and Social Sciences Humans Immunization Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments - immunology Immunoglobulin G - immunology Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains - immunology Immunoglobulin Light Chains Immunologic Memory letter Lymphocyte Transfusion Lymphocytes Lymphocytes - immunology Medical research Mice Mice, SCID Molecular immunology Molecular Sequence Data multidisciplinary Oligodeoxyribonucleotides Rodents Science Science (multidisciplinary) Techniques Transplantation, Heterologous |
title | Immunization of hu-PBL–SCID mice and the rescue of human monoclonal Fab fragments through combinatorial libraries |
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