Ulysses Solar Wind Plasma Observations at High Southerly Latitudes

Solar wind plasma observations made by the Ulysses spacecraft through -80.2° solar latitude and continuing equatorward to -40.1° are summarized. Recurrent high-speed streams and corotating interaction regions dominated at middle latitudes. The speed of the solar wind was typically 700 to 800 kilomet...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1995-05, Vol.268 (5213), p.1030-1033
Hauptverfasser: Phillips, J. L., Bame, S. J., Feldman, W. C., Goldstein, B. E., Gosling, J. T., Hammond, C. M., McComas, D. J., Neugebauer, M., Scime, E. E., Suess, S. T.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Solar wind plasma observations made by the Ulysses spacecraft through -80.2° solar latitude and continuing equatorward to -40.1° are summarized. Recurrent high-speed streams and corotating interaction regions dominated at middle latitudes. The speed of the solar wind was typically 700 to 800 kilometers per second poleward of -35°. Corotating reverse shocks persisted farther south than did forward shocks because of the tilt of the heliomagnetic streamer belt. Sporadic coronal mass ejections were seen as far south as -60.5°. Proton temperature was higher and the electron strahl was broader at higher latitudes. The high-latitude wind contained compressional, pressure-balanced, and Alfvenic structures.
ISSN:0036-8075
1095-9203
DOI:10.1126/science.268.5213.1030