Effect of Temperature and Dynamic Loading on the Mechanical Properties of Copper-Alloyed High-Strength Interstitial-Free Steel
Crash resistance and formability relevant mechanical properties of a copper-alloyed interstitial-free (IF) steel processed under various conditions of batch annealing (BA), continuous annealing (CA), and postcontinuous annealing aging have been studied in a wide range of strain rate (3.33 × 10 −4 to...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science Physical metallurgy and materials science, 2009-04, Vol.40 (4), p.856-866 |
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| creator | Rana, R. Singh, S.B. Bleck, W. Mohanty, O.N. |
| description | Crash resistance and formability relevant mechanical properties of a copper-alloyed interstitial-free (IF) steel processed under various conditions of batch annealing (BA), continuous annealing (CA), and postcontinuous annealing aging have been studied in a wide range of strain rate (3.33 × 10
−4
to 200 s
−1
) and temperature (−100 °C to +20 °C). These properties have been compared with similarly processed traditional mild and high-strength IF steels. Assessment of various parameters such as strength, elongation, strain rate sensitivity of stress, strain-hardening capacity, temperature sensitivity of stress, activation volume, and specific energy absorption of all these steels implies that copper-alloyed IF steel is soft and formable in CA condition. It can be made stronger and more crash resistant than the conventional mild- or high-strength IF steels when aged to peak strength after CA. Room-temperature strain rate sensitivity of stress of the investigated steels exhibits a two-stage behavior. Copper in solution in ferrite causes solid solution softening at low temperatures (≤20 °C) and at high strain rates (200 s
−1
). |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11661-008-9767-z |
| format | Article |
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−4
to 200 s
−1
) and temperature (−100 °C to +20 °C). These properties have been compared with similarly processed traditional mild and high-strength IF steels. Assessment of various parameters such as strength, elongation, strain rate sensitivity of stress, strain-hardening capacity, temperature sensitivity of stress, activation volume, and specific energy absorption of all these steels implies that copper-alloyed IF steel is soft and formable in CA condition. It can be made stronger and more crash resistant than the conventional mild- or high-strength IF steels when aged to peak strength after CA. Room-temperature strain rate sensitivity of stress of the investigated steels exhibits a two-stage behavior. Copper in solution in ferrite causes solid solution softening at low temperatures (≤20 °C) and at high strain rates (200 s
−1
).</description><identifier>ISSN: 1073-5623</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1543-1940</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11661-008-9767-z</identifier><identifier>CODEN: MMTAEB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Alloys ; Annealing ; Applied sciences ; Automotive materials ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Exact sciences and technology ; Hot rolling ; Iron ; Materials Science ; Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology ; Metallic Materials ; Metallurgy ; Metals. Metallurgy ; Nanotechnology ; Precipitation hardening ; Solid solutions ; Steel ; Strain rate ; Structural Materials ; Surfaces and Interfaces ; Temperature ; Thin Films</subject><ispartof>Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science, 2009-04, Vol.40 (4), p.856-866</ispartof><rights>The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society and ASM International 2009</rights><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Minerals, Metals & Materials Society Apr 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-f17bb427091d04594764d5d4b953030a33bc703597ce25378ba9ff56af6986393</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-f17bb427091d04594764d5d4b953030a33bc703597ce25378ba9ff56af6986393</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11661-008-9767-z$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11661-008-9767-z$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=21257687$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Rana, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, S.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bleck, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohanty, O.N.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Temperature and Dynamic Loading on the Mechanical Properties of Copper-Alloyed High-Strength Interstitial-Free Steel</title><title>Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science</title><addtitle>Metall Mater Trans A</addtitle><description>Crash resistance and formability relevant mechanical properties of a copper-alloyed interstitial-free (IF) steel processed under various conditions of batch annealing (BA), continuous annealing (CA), and postcontinuous annealing aging have been studied in a wide range of strain rate (3.33 × 10
−4
to 200 s
−1
) and temperature (−100 °C to +20 °C). These properties have been compared with similarly processed traditional mild and high-strength IF steels. Assessment of various parameters such as strength, elongation, strain rate sensitivity of stress, strain-hardening capacity, temperature sensitivity of stress, activation volume, and specific energy absorption of all these steels implies that copper-alloyed IF steel is soft and formable in CA condition. It can be made stronger and more crash resistant than the conventional mild- or high-strength IF steels when aged to peak strength after CA. Room-temperature strain rate sensitivity of stress of the investigated steels exhibits a two-stage behavior. Copper in solution in ferrite causes solid solution softening at low temperatures (≤20 °C) and at high strain rates (200 s
−1
).</description><subject>Alloys</subject><subject>Annealing</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Automotive materials</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Hot rolling</subject><subject>Iron</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology</subject><subject>Metallic Materials</subject><subject>Metallurgy</subject><subject>Metals. Metallurgy</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Precipitation hardening</subject><subject>Solid solutions</subject><subject>Steel</subject><subject>Strain rate</subject><subject>Structural Materials</subject><subject>Surfaces and Interfaces</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Thin Films</subject><issn>1073-5623</issn><issn>1543-1940</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU9rVDEUxR-iYK1-AHdBUFfR5OXfy7KMrS2MtNC6Dnl5NzMpb5IxySymi372ZpiiIOjq5pLfOdx7T9e9p-QLJUR9LZRKSTEhA9ZKKvzwojuhgjNMNScv25sohoXs2evuTSn3hBCqmTzpHs-9B1dR8ugONlvItu4yIBsn9G0f7SY4tEx2CnGFUkR1DegHuLWNwdkZ3eTUFDVAOegXads6fDbPaQ8TugyrNb6tGeKqrtFVrJBLDTXYGV9kAHRbAea33Stv5wLvnutp9_Pi_G5xiZfX368WZ0vsOBkq9lSNI-8V0XQiXGiuJJ_ExEctGGHEMjY6RZjQykEvmBpGq70X0nqpB8k0O-0-H323Of3aQalmE4qDebYR0q4YxRnVSmveyE__JRmjQzv1AfzwF3ifdjm2LUxPmaKkzdYgeoRcTqVk8Gabw8bmvaHEHIIzx-BMC84cgjMPTfPx2diWdmWfbXSh_Bb2tBdKDqpx_ZEr7SuuIP8Z4N_mT01xp_0</recordid><startdate>20090401</startdate><enddate>20090401</enddate><creator>Rana, R.</creator><creator>Singh, S.B.</creator><creator>Bleck, W.</creator><creator>Mohanty, O.N.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20090401</creationdate><title>Effect of Temperature and Dynamic Loading on the Mechanical Properties of Copper-Alloyed High-Strength Interstitial-Free Steel</title><author>Rana, R. ; Singh, S.B. ; Bleck, W. ; Mohanty, O.N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-f17bb427091d04594764d5d4b953030a33bc703597ce25378ba9ff56af6986393</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Alloys</topic><topic>Annealing</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Automotive materials</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Hot rolling</topic><topic>Iron</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology</topic><topic>Metallic Materials</topic><topic>Metallurgy</topic><topic>Metals. Metallurgy</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Precipitation hardening</topic><topic>Solid solutions</topic><topic>Steel</topic><topic>Strain rate</topic><topic>Structural Materials</topic><topic>Surfaces and Interfaces</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Thin Films</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Rana, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, S.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bleck, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohanty, O.N.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><jtitle>Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Rana, R.</au><au>Singh, S.B.</au><au>Bleck, W.</au><au>Mohanty, O.N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of Temperature and Dynamic Loading on the Mechanical Properties of Copper-Alloyed High-Strength Interstitial-Free Steel</atitle><jtitle>Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science</jtitle><stitle>Metall Mater Trans A</stitle><date>2009-04-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>856</spage><epage>866</epage><pages>856-866</pages><issn>1073-5623</issn><eissn>1543-1940</eissn><coden>MMTAEB</coden><abstract>Crash resistance and formability relevant mechanical properties of a copper-alloyed interstitial-free (IF) steel processed under various conditions of batch annealing (BA), continuous annealing (CA), and postcontinuous annealing aging have been studied in a wide range of strain rate (3.33 × 10
−4
to 200 s
−1
) and temperature (−100 °C to +20 °C). These properties have been compared with similarly processed traditional mild and high-strength IF steels. Assessment of various parameters such as strength, elongation, strain rate sensitivity of stress, strain-hardening capacity, temperature sensitivity of stress, activation volume, and specific energy absorption of all these steels implies that copper-alloyed IF steel is soft and formable in CA condition. It can be made stronger and more crash resistant than the conventional mild- or high-strength IF steels when aged to peak strength after CA. Room-temperature strain rate sensitivity of stress of the investigated steels exhibits a two-stage behavior. Copper in solution in ferrite causes solid solution softening at low temperatures (≤20 °C) and at high strain rates (200 s
−1
).</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s11661-008-9767-z</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Metallurgical and materials transactions. A, Physical metallurgy and materials science, 2009-04, Vol.40 (4), p.856-866 |
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| source | Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
| subjects | Alloys Annealing Applied sciences Automotive materials Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Exact sciences and technology Hot rolling Iron Materials Science Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology Metallic Materials Metallurgy Metals. Metallurgy Nanotechnology Precipitation hardening Solid solutions Steel Strain rate Structural Materials Surfaces and Interfaces Temperature Thin Films |
| title | Effect of Temperature and Dynamic Loading on the Mechanical Properties of Copper-Alloyed High-Strength Interstitial-Free Steel |
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