DNAPL migration through a fractured perching layer

The migration of a DNAPL (TCA) was demonstrated by a laboratory flow visualization experiment. The system consists of two unconfined aquifers separated by a siltstone perching layer containing a single fracture that conducts water flow downward. The TCA migrated along a tortuous path in the upper sa...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ground Water 1998-07, Vol.36 (4), p.605-610
Hauptverfasser: Stephens, D.B. (Daniel B. Stephens and Associates Inc., Albuquerque, NM.), Kelsey, J.A, Prieksat, M.A, Piepho, M.G, Shan, C, Ankeny, M.D
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container_end_page 610
container_issue 4
container_start_page 605
container_title Ground Water
container_volume 36
creator Stephens, D.B. (Daniel B. Stephens and Associates Inc., Albuquerque, NM.)
Kelsey, J.A
Prieksat, M.A
Piepho, M.G
Shan, C
Ankeny, M.D
description The migration of a DNAPL (TCA) was demonstrated by a laboratory flow visualization experiment. The system consists of two unconfined aquifers separated by a siltstone perching layer containing a single fracture that conducts water flow downward. The TCA migrated along a tortuous path in the upper sandy aquifer and moved rapidly through the fracture. We observed no DNAPL pooling above the fracture prior to its entry into the fracture, in contrast to existing mathematical solutions of hydrostatic initial conditions and full saturation below the fracture. A multiphase flow model predicted the experimentally observed mean behavior
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1745-6584.1998.tb02834.x
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(Daniel B. Stephens and Associates Inc., Albuquerque, NM.) ; Kelsey, J.A ; Prieksat, M.A ; Piepho, M.G ; Shan, C ; Ankeny, M.D</creator><creatorcontrib>Stephens, D.B. (Daniel B. Stephens and Associates Inc., Albuquerque, NM.) ; Kelsey, J.A ; Prieksat, M.A ; Piepho, M.G ; Shan, C ; Ankeny, M.D</creatorcontrib><description>The migration of a DNAPL (TCA) was demonstrated by a laboratory flow visualization experiment. The system consists of two unconfined aquifers separated by a siltstone perching layer containing a single fracture that conducts water flow downward. The TCA migrated along a tortuous path in the upper sandy aquifer and moved rapidly through the fracture. We observed no DNAPL pooling above the fracture prior to its entry into the fracture, in contrast to existing mathematical solutions of hydrostatic initial conditions and full saturation below the fracture. A multiphase flow model predicted the experimentally observed mean behavior</description><identifier>ISSN: 0017-467X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1745-6584</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-6584.1998.tb02834.x</identifier><identifier>CODEN: GRWAAP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>AQUIFERS ; AQUITARDS ; ARENA ; CAPA FREATICA ; Chemicals ; CONTAMINANTES ; DENSE NONQUEOUS PHASE LIQUIDS ; ELEMENTO PRIMARIO DEL SUELO ; ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES ; ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT ; EQUATIONS ; Experiments ; GEOLOGIC FRACTURES ; GROUNDWATER POLLUTION ; GROUNDWATER TABLE ; Hydrology ; MATEMATICAS ; MATHEMATICAL MODELS ; MATHEMATICS ; MATHEMATIQUE ; MODELE MATHEMATIQUE ; MODELOS MATEMATICOS ; NAPPE SOUTERRAINE ; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS ; POLLUANT ; POLLUTANTS ; POLLUTION DE L'EAU SOUTERRAINE ; POLUCION DE AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS ; ROCHE MERE ; SABLE ; SAND ; SANDSTONE ; SIMULACION ; SIMULATION ; SOIL PARENT MATERIALS ; TEA ; THE ; TRANSPORT PROCESSES ; WATER POLLUTION ; Water, Underground</subject><ispartof>Ground Water, 1998-07, Vol.36 (4), p.605-610</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 1998 National Ground Water Association</rights><rights>Copyright Ground Water Publishing Company Jul/Aug 1998</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a5855-2f6d48371f49e88fc13f76fee93413684949f7f558bd340d2999fdda52ae8c973</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a5855-2f6d48371f49e88fc13f76fee93413684949f7f558bd340d2999fdda52ae8c973</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1745-6584.1998.tb02834.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1745-6584.1998.tb02834.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,885,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.osti.gov/biblio/642336$$D View this record in Osti.gov$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Stephens, D.B. 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A multiphase flow model predicted the experimentally observed mean behavior</description><subject>AQUIFERS</subject><subject>AQUITARDS</subject><subject>ARENA</subject><subject>CAPA FREATICA</subject><subject>Chemicals</subject><subject>CONTAMINANTES</subject><subject>DENSE NONQUEOUS PHASE LIQUIDS</subject><subject>ELEMENTO PRIMARIO DEL SUELO</subject><subject>ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES</subject><subject>ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT</subject><subject>EQUATIONS</subject><subject>Experiments</subject><subject>GEOLOGIC FRACTURES</subject><subject>GROUNDWATER POLLUTION</subject><subject>GROUNDWATER TABLE</subject><subject>Hydrology</subject><subject>MATEMATICAS</subject><subject>MATHEMATICAL MODELS</subject><subject>MATHEMATICS</subject><subject>MATHEMATIQUE</subject><subject>MODELE MATHEMATIQUE</subject><subject>MODELOS MATEMATICOS</subject><subject>NAPPE SOUTERRAINE</subject><subject>ORGANIC COMPOUNDS</subject><subject>POLLUANT</subject><subject>POLLUTANTS</subject><subject>POLLUTION DE L'EAU SOUTERRAINE</subject><subject>POLUCION DE AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS</subject><subject>ROCHE MERE</subject><subject>SABLE</subject><subject>SAND</subject><subject>SANDSTONE</subject><subject>SIMULACION</subject><subject>SIMULATION</subject><subject>SOIL PARENT MATERIALS</subject><subject>TEA</subject><subject>THE</subject><subject>TRANSPORT PROCESSES</subject><subject>WATER POLLUTION</subject><subject>Water, Underground</subject><issn>0017-467X</issn><issn>1745-6584</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqVkl1v0zAUhiMEEmXwE5DCLuCGBH9_cIOqDVqkqqCxqbuzvMROXdK42Klo_z0OmYaEJibsC0vHz3l1_PrNslMISpjWu00JOaEFo4KUUEpR9jcACUzKw6Nscnf1OJsAAHlBGL9-mj2LcQMAwBLISYbOl9Ovi3zrmqB757u8Xwe_b9a5zm3QVb8Pps53JlRr1zV5q48mPM-eWN1G8-L2PMmuPn28PJsXiy-zz2fTRaGpoLRAltVEYA4tkUYIW0FsObPGSEwgZoJIIi23lIqbGhNQIymlrWtNkTaikhyfZK9GXR97p2LlelOtK991puoVIwhjlpg3I7ML_sfexF5tXaxM2-rO-H1UnODBBY4T-fqfJIJYQCzFgyBkhEKG5MMgSU_kFCTw9C9w4_ehS94plIwQCPxWeztCjW6Ncp31ffK_MZ0JuvWdsS6VpwhICTAYpizuwdOuzdZV9_HvR74KPsZgrNoFt9XhqCBQQ5TURg1OqSEvaoiSuo2SOqTmD2PzzyR6_I9ONVtNLxmgf8Z1sTeHOwUdvivGMadqtZyp89XFxfJazNU88S9H3mqvdBNcVFffkrZMweXpN38BZ5TlOQ</recordid><startdate>199807</startdate><enddate>199807</enddate><creator>Stephens, D.B. 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(Daniel B. Stephens and Associates Inc., Albuquerque, NM.)</au><au>Kelsey, J.A</au><au>Prieksat, M.A</au><au>Piepho, M.G</au><au>Shan, C</au><au>Ankeny, M.D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>DNAPL migration through a fractured perching layer</atitle><jtitle>Ground Water</jtitle><date>1998-07</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>605</spage><epage>610</epage><pages>605-610</pages><issn>0017-467X</issn><eissn>1745-6584</eissn><coden>GRWAAP</coden><abstract>The migration of a DNAPL (TCA) was demonstrated by a laboratory flow visualization experiment. The system consists of two unconfined aquifers separated by a siltstone perching layer containing a single fracture that conducts water flow downward. The TCA migrated along a tortuous path in the upper sandy aquifer and moved rapidly through the fracture. We observed no DNAPL pooling above the fracture prior to its entry into the fracture, in contrast to existing mathematical solutions of hydrostatic initial conditions and full saturation below the fracture. A multiphase flow model predicted the experimentally observed mean behavior</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><doi>10.1111/j.1745-6584.1998.tb02834.x</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof Ground Water, 1998-07, Vol.36 (4), p.605-610
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source Wiley Journals
subjects AQUIFERS
AQUITARDS
ARENA
CAPA FREATICA
Chemicals
CONTAMINANTES
DENSE NONQUEOUS PHASE LIQUIDS
ELEMENTO PRIMARIO DEL SUELO
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ENVIRONMENTAL TRANSPORT
EQUATIONS
Experiments
GEOLOGIC FRACTURES
GROUNDWATER POLLUTION
GROUNDWATER TABLE
Hydrology
MATEMATICAS
MATHEMATICAL MODELS
MATHEMATICS
MATHEMATIQUE
MODELE MATHEMATIQUE
MODELOS MATEMATICOS
NAPPE SOUTERRAINE
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
POLLUANT
POLLUTANTS
POLLUTION DE L'EAU SOUTERRAINE
POLUCION DE AGUAS SUBTERRANEAS
ROCHE MERE
SABLE
SAND
SANDSTONE
SIMULACION
SIMULATION
SOIL PARENT MATERIALS
TEA
THE
TRANSPORT PROCESSES
WATER POLLUTION
Water, Underground
title DNAPL migration through a fractured perching layer
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