Diagnosis of breast cancer with multidetector computed tomography: analysis of optimal delay time after contrast media injection

Abstract Purpose The aim of this study was to investigate the optimal delay time after a contrast media injection for multidetector computed tomography (MD-CT) images in the diagnosis of breast cancer patients. Materials and Methods Thirty-one patients who underwent MD-CT for their preoperative exam...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical imaging 2010-01, Vol.34 (1), p.14-19
Hauptverfasser: Kuroki-Suzuki, Seiko, Kuroki, Yoshifumi, Ishikawa, Tsutomu, Takeo, Hideya, Moriyama, Noriyuki
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container_end_page 19
container_issue 1
container_start_page 14
container_title Clinical imaging
container_volume 34
creator Kuroki-Suzuki, Seiko
Kuroki, Yoshifumi
Ishikawa, Tsutomu
Takeo, Hideya
Moriyama, Noriyuki
description Abstract Purpose The aim of this study was to investigate the optimal delay time after a contrast media injection for multidetector computed tomography (MD-CT) images in the diagnosis of breast cancer patients. Materials and Methods Thirty-one patients who underwent MD-CT for their preoperative examination and who had postoperatively confirmed pathology were enrolled. Four-phase images of dynamic contrast enhanced study were acquired using four-detector MDCT. All cases were mammographically classified into two groups according to BI-RADS: nondense and dense groups. The CT value of the background mammary gland, background breast enhancement (BBE), and tumor-background mammary gland contrast (TBC) were compared between the two groups. Results The CT value of the dense group was significantly higher than that of the nondense group in all phases. BBE in both nondense and dense groups showed no significant differences in any of the phases. In the nondense group, TBC was significantly higher in both the second and the third phases than in the first phase, while in the dense group, TBC was significantly higher in the second phase than in the first and third phases. Conclusion The optimal delay time to depict breast cancer is 80 s after a contrast media injection, regardless of the density level of the background mammary gland.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.clinimag.2009.03.004
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Materials and Methods Thirty-one patients who underwent MD-CT for their preoperative examination and who had postoperatively confirmed pathology were enrolled. Four-phase images of dynamic contrast enhanced study were acquired using four-detector MDCT. All cases were mammographically classified into two groups according to BI-RADS: nondense and dense groups. The CT value of the background mammary gland, background breast enhancement (BBE), and tumor-background mammary gland contrast (TBC) were compared between the two groups. Results The CT value of the dense group was significantly higher than that of the nondense group in all phases. BBE in both nondense and dense groups showed no significant differences in any of the phases. In the nondense group, TBC was significantly higher in both the second and the third phases than in the first phase, while in the dense group, TBC was significantly higher in the second phase than in the first and third phases. Conclusion The optimal delay time to depict breast cancer is 80 s after a contrast media injection, regardless of the density level of the background mammary gland.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0899-7071</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2009.03.004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20122514</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CLIMEB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging ; Breasts ; Computed tomography ; Contrast enhancement ; Contrast Media - administration &amp; dosage ; Female ; Humans ; Injections, Intravenous ; Iodine - administration &amp; dosage ; Mammography ; Mammography - methods ; Medical imaging ; Middle Aged ; Multidetector CT (MD-CT) ; Radiographic Image Enhancement - methods ; Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods ; Radiology ; Reproducibility of Results ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Time Factors ; Tomography ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods</subject><ispartof>Clinical imaging, 2010-01, Vol.34 (1), p.14-19</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2010 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c513t-468f68756edb50bc3a4fdbc689478562148feac19f55c77a548421d3baaf330a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c513t-468f68756edb50bc3a4fdbc689478562148feac19f55c77a548421d3baaf330a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinimag.2009.03.004$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3549,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20122514$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kuroki-Suzuki, Seiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuroki, Yoshifumi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ishikawa, Tsutomu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeo, Hideya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moriyama, Noriyuki</creatorcontrib><title>Diagnosis of breast cancer with multidetector computed tomography: analysis of optimal delay time after contrast media injection</title><title>Clinical imaging</title><addtitle>Clin Imaging</addtitle><description>Abstract Purpose The aim of this study was to investigate the optimal delay time after a contrast media injection for multidetector computed tomography (MD-CT) images in the diagnosis of breast cancer patients. Materials and Methods Thirty-one patients who underwent MD-CT for their preoperative examination and who had postoperatively confirmed pathology were enrolled. Four-phase images of dynamic contrast enhanced study were acquired using four-detector MDCT. All cases were mammographically classified into two groups according to BI-RADS: nondense and dense groups. The CT value of the background mammary gland, background breast enhancement (BBE), and tumor-background mammary gland contrast (TBC) were compared between the two groups. Results The CT value of the dense group was significantly higher than that of the nondense group in all phases. BBE in both nondense and dense groups showed no significant differences in any of the phases. In the nondense group, TBC was significantly higher in both the second and the third phases than in the first phase, while in the dense group, TBC was significantly higher in the second phase than in the first and third phases. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - diagnostic imaging
Breasts
Computed tomography
Contrast enhancement
Contrast Media - administration & dosage
Female
Humans
Injections, Intravenous
Iodine - administration & dosage
Mammography
Mammography - methods
Medical imaging
Middle Aged
Multidetector CT (MD-CT)
Radiographic Image Enhancement - methods
Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted - methods
Radiology
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Time Factors
Tomography
Tomography, X-Ray Computed - methods
title Diagnosis of breast cancer with multidetector computed tomography: analysis of optimal delay time after contrast media injection
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