Cunninghamella – A microbial model for drug metabolism studies – A review

Drug metabolism studies constitute an important and necessary step in the evaluation of drug efficacy and safety. In vivo drug metabolism studies suffer from many disadvantages. Hence there is a rise in validation of in vitro microbial models. This review describes the transformation studies of drug...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biotechnology advances 2009-01, Vol.27 (1), p.16-29
Hauptverfasser: Asha, Sepuri, Vidyavathi, Maravajhala
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container_title Biotechnology advances
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creator Asha, Sepuri
Vidyavathi, Maravajhala
description Drug metabolism studies constitute an important and necessary step in the evaluation of drug efficacy and safety. In vivo drug metabolism studies suffer from many disadvantages. Hence there is a rise in validation of in vitro microbial models. This review describes the transformation studies of drugs by the fungus, Cunninghamella and correlating them with the metabolism/biotransformation in animal systems and providing technical methods to develop microbial models. Emphasis is laid on the potential of Cunninghamella fungus to mimic mammalian drug biotransformations and to use as in vitro model for drug metabolism studies and for further toxicological and pharmacological studies of metabolites.
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subjects Animals
Bioconversions. Hemisynthesis
Biological and medical sciences
Biotechnology
Biotransformation
Cunninghamella
Cunninghamella - enzymology
Cunninghamella - metabolism
CYP450
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System - metabolism
Drug
Eukaryotic Cells - enzymology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
In vitro metabolism study
Metabolism
Metabolites
Methods. Procedures. Technologies
Microbial metabolites
Microbial model
Models, Biological
Pharmaceutical Preparations - metabolism
title Cunninghamella – A microbial model for drug metabolism studies – A review
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