The impacts of the Virginia Tech and Northern Illinois University shootings on fear of crime on campus

There has been a substantial increase in the number of mass shooting incidents on college campuses in the United States in recent years. Although empirical research examined the impacts of secondary school shootings on student fear, there have been no comparable studies of the impacts of campus shoo...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of criminal justice 2010, Vol.38 (1), p.88-98
Hauptverfasser: Kaminski, Robert J., Koons-Witt, Barbara A., Thompson, Norma Stewart, Weiss, Douglas
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 98
container_issue 1
container_start_page 88
container_title Journal of criminal justice
container_volume 38
creator Kaminski, Robert J.
Koons-Witt, Barbara A.
Thompson, Norma Stewart
Weiss, Douglas
description There has been a substantial increase in the number of mass shooting incidents on college campuses in the United States in recent years. Although empirical research examined the impacts of secondary school shootings on student fear, there have been no comparable studies of the impacts of campus shootings. This study began to fill this void by examining responses to surveys administered to convenience samples of students enrolled at the University of South Carolina prior to and following the mass shooting incidents on the campuses of Virginia Tech and Northern Illinois University. Findings indicated that both shootings were associated with modest increases in various measures of fear. Other findings were that the impacts of the shootings depended on both the type of fear measured (e.g., general fear versus fear of being a victim of specific crimes) and student characteristics such as age, sex, and race.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.11.011
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_742952771</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><els_id>S0047235209001469</els_id><sourcerecordid>742952771</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-8adf17b3b6964bb47cb84bad2e961667ec1849b6094fba86ecaa0b7d110cf2cd3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqFUU2P1SAUbYwmPkf_giEudNXKhT5od5rxYyaZ6OaNW0Lp7TyaFirQl7x_L81TFy7GhMMNcM7J5Z6ieA20Agri_ViNJth5XGPFKG0rgIoCPCl20EheCkb502JHaS1LxvfsefEixpFSkFTKXTEcjkjsvGiTIvEDSfn4w4YH66wmBzRHol1PvvmQH4Ijt9NknbeR3Dt7whBtOpN49D5Z95D1jgyow-azdYTbhdHzssaXxbNBTxFf_a5Xxf2Xz4frm_Lu-9fb6493pakFT2Wj-wFkxzvRirrramm6pu50z7AVIIREA03ddoK29dDpRqDRmnayB6BmYKbnV8W7i-8S_M8VY1KzjQanSTv0a1SyZu2eSQmZ-fZRpqB8TykTmfjmH-Lo1-DyLxTjkkle840kLiQTfIwBB7XkAehwVkDVlpIa1Z-U1JaSAlA5pSz8dBEGXND8VSHiaDI3qZPimjd5O2fkZTMgY8loGtU26pjmbPPhYoN5uCeLQUVj0RnsbUCTVO_t_zr5BRGKt38</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>237273436</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>The impacts of the Virginia Tech and Northern Illinois University shootings on fear of crime on campus</title><source>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</source><source>RePEc</source><source>PAIS Index</source><source>Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals</source><source>Sociological Abstracts</source><creator>Kaminski, Robert J. ; Koons-Witt, Barbara A. ; Thompson, Norma Stewart ; Weiss, Douglas</creator><creatorcontrib>Kaminski, Robert J. ; Koons-Witt, Barbara A. ; Thompson, Norma Stewart ; Weiss, Douglas</creatorcontrib><description>There has been a substantial increase in the number of mass shooting incidents on college campuses in the United States in recent years. Although empirical research examined the impacts of secondary school shootings on student fear, there have been no comparable studies of the impacts of campus shootings. This study began to fill this void by examining responses to surveys administered to convenience samples of students enrolled at the University of South Carolina prior to and following the mass shooting incidents on the campuses of Virginia Tech and Northern Illinois University. Findings indicated that both shootings were associated with modest increases in various measures of fear. Other findings were that the impacts of the shootings depended on both the type of fear measured (e.g., general fear versus fear of being a victim of specific crimes) and student characteristics such as age, sex, and race.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0047-2352</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.11.011</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCJUDJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Campuses ; College campuses ; College Students ; Colleges and universities ; Crime prevention ; Criminal justice ; Fear ; Fear &amp; phobias ; Fear of Crime ; Homicide ; Illinois ; Public safety ; Shootings ; South Carolina ; Students ; Victims ; Virginia</subject><ispartof>Journal of criminal justice, 2010, Vol.38 (1), p.88-98</ispartof><rights>2009 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright Pergamon Press Inc. Jan/Feb 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-8adf17b3b6964bb47cb84bad2e961667ec1849b6094fba86ecaa0b7d110cf2cd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-8adf17b3b6964bb47cb84bad2e961667ec1849b6094fba86ecaa0b7d110cf2cd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0047235209001469$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3536,3993,4009,27844,27902,27903,27904,30978,33753,33754,65309</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://econpapers.repec.org/article/eeejcjust/v_3a38_3ay_3a_3ai_3a1_3ap_3a88-98.htm$$DView record in RePEc$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kaminski, Robert J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koons-Witt, Barbara A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, Norma Stewart</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weiss, Douglas</creatorcontrib><title>The impacts of the Virginia Tech and Northern Illinois University shootings on fear of crime on campus</title><title>Journal of criminal justice</title><description>There has been a substantial increase in the number of mass shooting incidents on college campuses in the United States in recent years. Although empirical research examined the impacts of secondary school shootings on student fear, there have been no comparable studies of the impacts of campus shootings. This study began to fill this void by examining responses to surveys administered to convenience samples of students enrolled at the University of South Carolina prior to and following the mass shooting incidents on the campuses of Virginia Tech and Northern Illinois University. Findings indicated that both shootings were associated with modest increases in various measures of fear. Other findings were that the impacts of the shootings depended on both the type of fear measured (e.g., general fear versus fear of being a victim of specific crimes) and student characteristics such as age, sex, and race.</description><subject>Campuses</subject><subject>College campuses</subject><subject>College Students</subject><subject>Colleges and universities</subject><subject>Crime prevention</subject><subject>Criminal justice</subject><subject>Fear</subject><subject>Fear &amp; phobias</subject><subject>Fear of Crime</subject><subject>Homicide</subject><subject>Illinois</subject><subject>Public safety</subject><subject>Shootings</subject><subject>South Carolina</subject><subject>Students</subject><subject>Victims</subject><subject>Virginia</subject><issn>0047-2352</issn><issn>1873-6203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>X2L</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUU2P1SAUbYwmPkf_giEudNXKhT5od5rxYyaZ6OaNW0Lp7TyaFirQl7x_L81TFy7GhMMNcM7J5Z6ieA20Agri_ViNJth5XGPFKG0rgIoCPCl20EheCkb502JHaS1LxvfsefEixpFSkFTKXTEcjkjsvGiTIvEDSfn4w4YH66wmBzRHol1PvvmQH4Ijt9NknbeR3Dt7whBtOpN49D5Z95D1jgyow-azdYTbhdHzssaXxbNBTxFf_a5Xxf2Xz4frm_Lu-9fb6493pakFT2Wj-wFkxzvRirrramm6pu50z7AVIIREA03ddoK29dDpRqDRmnayB6BmYKbnV8W7i-8S_M8VY1KzjQanSTv0a1SyZu2eSQmZ-fZRpqB8TykTmfjmH-Lo1-DyLxTjkkle840kLiQTfIwBB7XkAehwVkDVlpIa1Z-U1JaSAlA5pSz8dBEGXND8VSHiaDI3qZPimjd5O2fkZTMgY8loGtU26pjmbPPhYoN5uCeLQUVj0RnsbUCTVO_t_zr5BRGKt38</recordid><startdate>2010</startdate><enddate>2010</enddate><creator>Kaminski, Robert J.</creator><creator>Koons-Witt, Barbara A.</creator><creator>Thompson, Norma Stewart</creator><creator>Weiss, Douglas</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>DKI</scope><scope>X2L</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2010</creationdate><title>The impacts of the Virginia Tech and Northern Illinois University shootings on fear of crime on campus</title><author>Kaminski, Robert J. ; Koons-Witt, Barbara A. ; Thompson, Norma Stewart ; Weiss, Douglas</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-8adf17b3b6964bb47cb84bad2e961667ec1849b6094fba86ecaa0b7d110cf2cd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Campuses</topic><topic>College campuses</topic><topic>College Students</topic><topic>Colleges and universities</topic><topic>Crime prevention</topic><topic>Criminal justice</topic><topic>Fear</topic><topic>Fear &amp; phobias</topic><topic>Fear of Crime</topic><topic>Homicide</topic><topic>Illinois</topic><topic>Public safety</topic><topic>Shootings</topic><topic>South Carolina</topic><topic>Students</topic><topic>Victims</topic><topic>Virginia</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kaminski, Robert J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koons-Witt, Barbara A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, Norma Stewart</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weiss, Douglas</creatorcontrib><collection>RePEc IDEAS</collection><collection>RePEc</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><jtitle>Journal of criminal justice</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kaminski, Robert J.</au><au>Koons-Witt, Barbara A.</au><au>Thompson, Norma Stewart</au><au>Weiss, Douglas</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The impacts of the Virginia Tech and Northern Illinois University shootings on fear of crime on campus</atitle><jtitle>Journal of criminal justice</jtitle><date>2010</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>88</spage><epage>98</epage><pages>88-98</pages><issn>0047-2352</issn><eissn>1873-6203</eissn><coden>JCJUDJ</coden><abstract>There has been a substantial increase in the number of mass shooting incidents on college campuses in the United States in recent years. Although empirical research examined the impacts of secondary school shootings on student fear, there have been no comparable studies of the impacts of campus shootings. This study began to fill this void by examining responses to surveys administered to convenience samples of students enrolled at the University of South Carolina prior to and following the mass shooting incidents on the campuses of Virginia Tech and Northern Illinois University. Findings indicated that both shootings were associated with modest increases in various measures of fear. Other findings were that the impacts of the shootings depended on both the type of fear measured (e.g., general fear versus fear of being a victim of specific crimes) and student characteristics such as age, sex, and race.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.11.011</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0047-2352
ispartof Journal of criminal justice, 2010, Vol.38 (1), p.88-98
issn 0047-2352
1873-6203
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_742952771
source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); RePEc; PAIS Index; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Sociological Abstracts
subjects Campuses
College campuses
College Students
Colleges and universities
Crime prevention
Criminal justice
Fear
Fear & phobias
Fear of Crime
Homicide
Illinois
Public safety
Shootings
South Carolina
Students
Victims
Virginia
title The impacts of the Virginia Tech and Northern Illinois University shootings on fear of crime on campus
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-27T06%3A17%3A21IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The%20impacts%20of%20the%20Virginia%20Tech%20and%20Northern%20Illinois%20University%20shootings%20on%20fear%20of%20crime%20on%20campus&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20criminal%20justice&rft.au=Kaminski,%20Robert%20J.&rft.date=2010&rft.volume=38&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=88&rft.epage=98&rft.pages=88-98&rft.issn=0047-2352&rft.eissn=1873-6203&rft.coden=JCJUDJ&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2009.11.011&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E742952771%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=237273436&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_els_id=S0047235209001469&rfr_iscdi=true