Expectations of Inflation: The Role of Demographic Variables, Expectation Formation, and Financial Literacy

When financial decisions have consequences beyond the immediate future, individuals' economic success may depend on their ability to forecast the rate of inflation. Higher inflation expectations have been reported by individuals who are female, poorer, single and less educated. Our results sugg...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of consumer affairs 2010-06, Vol.44 (2), p.381-402
Hauptverfasser: BRUINEdeBRUIN, WÄNDI, VANDERKLAAUW, WILBERT, DOWNS, JULIE S, FISCHHOFF, BARUCH, TOPA, GIORGIO, ARMANTIER, OLIVIER
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container_end_page 402
container_issue 2
container_start_page 381
container_title The Journal of consumer affairs
container_volume 44
creator BRUINEdeBRUIN, WÄNDI
VANDERKLAAUW, WILBERT
DOWNS, JULIE S
FISCHHOFF, BARUCH
TOPA, GIORGIO
ARMANTIER, OLIVIER
description When financial decisions have consequences beyond the immediate future, individuals' economic success may depend on their ability to forecast the rate of inflation. Higher inflation expectations have been reported by individuals who are female, poorer, single and less educated. Our results suggest that these demographic differences in inflation expectations may be partially explained by variations in expectation formation and financial literacy. Specifically, higher inflation expectations were reported by individuals who focused more on how to cover their future expenses and on prices they pay (rather than on the US inflation rate) and by individuals with lower financial literacy.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1745-6606.2010.01174.x
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source PAIS Index; EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; Access via Wiley Online Library; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing
subjects Analysis
Consumer protection
Consumer psychology
Consumer surveys
Demographic aspects
Demographics
Demography
Disease risk
Economic expectations
Economic forecasting
Economic inflation
Education
Financial literacy
Financial planning
Forecasts and trends
Inflation
Inflation (Economics)
Inflation (Finance)
Inflation rates
Literacy
Market trend/market analysis
Numeracy
Personal finance
Rational expectations
Social aspects
Studies
United States
title Expectations of Inflation: The Role of Demographic Variables, Expectation Formation, and Financial Literacy
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