Electric and magnetic field detection in elasmobranch fishes [Sharks and skates]
Sharks, skates, and rays receive electrical information about the positions of their prey, the drift of ocean currents, and their magnetic compass headings. At sea, dogfish and blue sharks were observed to execute apparent feeding responses to dipole electric fields designed to mimic prey. In traini...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1982-11, Vol.218 (4575), p.916-918 |
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description | Sharks, skates, and rays receive electrical information about the positions of their prey, the drift of ocean currents, and their magnetic compass headings. At sea, dogfish and blue sharks were observed to execute apparent feeding responses to dipole electric fields designed to mimic prey. In training experiments, stingrays showed the ability to orient relative to uniform electric fields similar to those produced by ocean currents. Voltage gradients of only 5 nanovolts per centimeter would elicit either behavior. |
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(Germany, F.R.). Fachbereich Veterinaermedizin und Tierzucht</creatorcontrib><description>Sharks, skates, and rays receive electrical information about the positions of their prey, the drift of ocean currents, and their magnetic compass headings. At sea, dogfish and blue sharks were observed to execute apparent feeding responses to dipole electric fields designed to mimic prey. In training experiments, stingrays showed the ability to orient relative to uniform electric fields similar to those produced by ocean currents. Voltage gradients of only 5 nanovolts per centimeter would elicit either behavior.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-8075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-9203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1126/science.7134985</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7134985</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: The American Association for the Advancement of Science</publisher><subject>Animals ; Behavior, Animal - physiology ; Direct current ; Elasmobranchii ; Electric current ; Electric fields ; Electric potential ; Electricity ; Electrodes ; Field strength ; Fishes - physiology ; Magnetic fields ; Magnetics ; Marine ; Odors ; Orientation - physiology ; Sea water ; Sharks ; Sharks - physiology</subject><ispartof>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1982-11, Vol.218 (4575), p.916-918</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1982 The American Association for the Advancement of Science</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c509t-8f2dd41da2f5581044a6c03b02c964f5c050dba079ce977e5d262d76dd33ee53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c509t-8f2dd41da2f5581044a6c03b02c964f5c050dba079ce977e5d262d76dd33ee53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1689048$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/1689048$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,799,2871,2872,27901,27902,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7134985$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kalmijn, A J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giessen Univ. 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Voltage gradients of only 5 nanovolts per centimeter would elicit either behavior.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Behavior, Animal - physiology</subject><subject>Direct current</subject><subject>Elasmobranchii</subject><subject>Electric current</subject><subject>Electric fields</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Electricity</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Field strength</subject><subject>Fishes - physiology</subject><subject>Magnetic fields</subject><subject>Magnetics</subject><subject>Marine</subject><subject>Odors</subject><subject>Orientation - physiology</subject><subject>Sea water</subject><subject>Sharks</subject><subject>Sharks - physiology</subject><issn>0036-8075</issn><issn>1095-9203</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1982</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LxDAQhoMoun6cvaj05K27kyZpmqMsfoGgoJ5EQjaZutV-aKZ78N9b3aJHT0N4nnknvIwdcphynuUz8hW2HqeaC2kKtcEmHIxKTQZik00ARJ4WoNUO2yV6BRiYEdtse9Qn7O68Rt_HyieuDUnjXlrsh0dZYR2SgP0Aq65NqjbB2lHTLaJr_XLgtERKnu6XLr7Rzy69uR7peZ9tla4mPBjnHnu4OH-YX6U3t5fX87Ob1CswfVqUWQiSB5eVShUcpHS5B7GAzJtclsqDgrBwoI1HozWqkOVZ0HkIQiAqscdO17HvsftYIfW2qchjXbsWuxVZLTMDGvS_IheaS22KQZytRR87ooilfY9V4-Kn5WC_u7Zj13Ysb9g4HqNXiwbDr__Hj9b8lfou_sXlhQH5ffBkjUvXWfcSK7KP93z4CRguQQjxBRC3jgg</recordid><startdate>19821126</startdate><enddate>19821126</enddate><creator>Kalmijn, A J</creator><general>The American Association for the Advancement of Science</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19821126</creationdate><title>Electric and magnetic field detection in elasmobranch fishes [Sharks and skates]</title><author>Kalmijn, A J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c509t-8f2dd41da2f5581044a6c03b02c964f5c050dba079ce977e5d262d76dd33ee53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1982</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Behavior, Animal - physiology</topic><topic>Direct current</topic><topic>Elasmobranchii</topic><topic>Electric current</topic><topic>Electric fields</topic><topic>Electric potential</topic><topic>Electricity</topic><topic>Electrodes</topic><topic>Field strength</topic><topic>Fishes - physiology</topic><topic>Magnetic fields</topic><topic>Magnetics</topic><topic>Marine</topic><topic>Odors</topic><topic>Orientation - physiology</topic><topic>Sea water</topic><topic>Sharks</topic><topic>Sharks - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kalmijn, A J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giessen Univ. (Germany, F.R.). Fachbereich Veterinaermedizin und Tierzucht</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences & Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kalmijn, A J</au><aucorp>Giessen Univ. (Germany, F.R.). Fachbereich Veterinaermedizin und Tierzucht</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Electric and magnetic field detection in elasmobranch fishes [Sharks and skates]</atitle><jtitle>Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)</jtitle><addtitle>Science</addtitle><date>1982-11-26</date><risdate>1982</risdate><volume>218</volume><issue>4575</issue><spage>916</spage><epage>918</epage><pages>916-918</pages><issn>0036-8075</issn><eissn>1095-9203</eissn><abstract>Sharks, skates, and rays receive electrical information about the positions of their prey, the drift of ocean currents, and their magnetic compass headings. At sea, dogfish and blue sharks were observed to execute apparent feeding responses to dipole electric fields designed to mimic prey. In training experiments, stingrays showed the ability to orient relative to uniform electric fields similar to those produced by ocean currents. Voltage gradients of only 5 nanovolts per centimeter would elicit either behavior.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>The American Association for the Advancement of Science</pub><pmid>7134985</pmid><doi>10.1126/science.7134985</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | American Association for the Advancement of Science; Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE |
subjects | Animals Behavior, Animal - physiology Direct current Elasmobranchii Electric current Electric fields Electric potential Electricity Electrodes Field strength Fishes - physiology Magnetic fields Magnetics Marine Odors Orientation - physiology Sea water Sharks Sharks - physiology |
title | Electric and magnetic field detection in elasmobranch fishes [Sharks and skates] |
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