The experimental infection of piglets with a porcine reovirus

A strain (Quebec) of reovirus isolated from the faeces of a pig with dysentery was neutralised by reovirus type 1 antiserum. Four of eight hysterectomy-produced, colostrum-deprived (HPCD) piglets dosed orally with the third cell culture passage of the virus developed diarrhoea and showed focal areas...

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Veröffentlicht in:Research in veterinary science 1978-07, Vol.25 (1), p.16-20
Hauptverfasser: Elazhary, M.A.S.Y., Morin, M., Derbyshire, J.B., Lagacé, A., Berthiaume, L., Corbeil, M.
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 16
container_title Research in veterinary science
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creator Elazhary, M.A.S.Y.
Morin, M.
Derbyshire, J.B.
Lagacé, A.
Berthiaume, L.
Corbeil, M.
description A strain (Quebec) of reovirus isolated from the faeces of a pig with dysentery was neutralised by reovirus type 1 antiserum. Four of eight hysterectomy-produced, colostrum-deprived (HPCD) piglets dosed orally with the third cell culture passage of the virus developed diarrhoea and showed focal areas of villous atrophy in the small intestine. The virus was isolated from the intestinal tract of all eight specific pathogen free piglets, but not from three control animals. Nine germ-free piglets dosed orally with the eighth cel! culture passage of the virus showed neither clinical signs nor lesions, but virus was recovered from their intestinal tracts for 14 days after infection. No virus was isolated from four control germ-free piglets.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0034-5288(18)33000-5
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Four of eight hysterectomy-produced, colostrum-deprived (HPCD) piglets dosed orally with the third cell culture passage of the virus developed diarrhoea and showed focal areas of villous atrophy in the small intestine. The virus was isolated from the intestinal tract of all eight specific pathogen free piglets, but not from three control animals. Nine germ-free piglets dosed orally with the eighth cel! culture passage of the virus showed neither clinical signs nor lesions, but virus was recovered from their intestinal tracts for 14 days after infection. 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Four of eight hysterectomy-produced, colostrum-deprived (HPCD) piglets dosed orally with the third cell culture passage of the virus developed diarrhoea and showed focal areas of villous atrophy in the small intestine. The virus was isolated from the intestinal tract of all eight specific pathogen free piglets, but not from three control animals. Nine germ-free piglets dosed orally with the eighth cel! culture passage of the virus showed neither clinical signs nor lesions, but virus was recovered from their intestinal tracts for 14 days after infection. No virus was isolated from four control germ-free piglets.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>212799</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0034-5288(18)33000-5</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Atrophy
Cell culture
Colostrum
Diarrhea
Dysentery
Experimental infection
Germ-Free Life
Germfree
Hysterectomy
Intestine, Small - microbiology
Intestine, Small - pathology
Lesions
Reoviridae - isolation & purification
Reoviridae Infections - microbiology
Reoviridae Infections - pathology
Reoviridae Infections - veterinary
Small intestine
Specific pathogen free
Swine
Swine Diseases - microbiology
Swine Diseases - pathology
Veterinary medicine
Viruses
Waterborne diseases
title The experimental infection of piglets with a porcine reovirus
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