Keeping it all inside: Shyness, internalizing coping strategies and socio-emotional adjustment in middle childhood
Despite growing research results indicating that shyness is a risk factor for psychosocial maladjustment in childhood, less is known about the conceptual mechanisms that may underlie these associations. The purpose of the current study was to explore links between self-reported shyness, coping strat...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of behavioral development 2009-01, Vol.33 (1), p.47-54 |
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description | Despite growing research results indicating that shyness is a risk factor for psychosocial maladjustment in childhood, less is known about the conceptual mechanisms that may underlie these associations. The purpose of the current study was to explore links between self-reported shyness, coping strategies and social functioning in middle childhood. As well, we sought to examine the reliance on internalizing coping strategies as a potential mediator of the link between shyness and social functioning. Participants were 355 children aged 9 to 11 years who completed measures of shyness, loneliness, positive and negative affect, social anxiety, self-concept, well-being, and coping strategies. Results indicated that shyness was associated with greater internalizing difficulties and lower well-being. Moreover, internalizing coping was found to partially mediate the relation between shyness and certain indices of internalizing problems. These results suggest a conceptual pathway, where an over-reliance on internalizing coping may partially explain why shy children experience internalizing difficulties in middle childhood. |
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The purpose of the current study was to explore links between self-reported shyness, coping strategies and social functioning in middle childhood. As well, we sought to examine the reliance on internalizing coping strategies as a potential mediator of the link between shyness and social functioning. Participants were 355 children aged 9 to 11 years who completed measures of shyness, loneliness, positive and negative affect, social anxiety, self-concept, well-being, and coping strategies. Results indicated that shyness was associated with greater internalizing difficulties and lower well-being. Moreover, internalizing coping was found to partially mediate the relation between shyness and certain indices of internalizing problems. These results suggest a conceptual pathway, where an over-reliance on internalizing coping may partially explain why shy children experience internalizing difficulties in middle childhood.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-0254</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1464-0651</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0165025408098017</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJBDDY</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London, England: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Affective Behavior ; Anxiety ; At Risk Persons ; Biological and medical sciences ; Canada ; Child ; Child clinical studies ; Child development ; Childhood ; Children ; Coping ; Coping strategies ; Developmental psychology ; Emotional Adjustment ; Emotions ; Foreign Countries ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Gender Differences ; Internalization ; Internalizing disorders ; Loneliness ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Negative emotions ; Personality Traits ; Positive emotions ; Preadolescents ; Psychological Patterns ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Psychosocial factors ; Reliance ; Self concept ; Self Esteem ; Shyness ; Social anxiety ; Social functioning ; Well Being ; Wellbeing</subject><ispartof>International journal of behavioral development, 2009-01, Vol.33 (1), p.47-54</ispartof><rights>2009 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC. 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The purpose of the current study was to explore links between self-reported shyness, coping strategies and social functioning in middle childhood. As well, we sought to examine the reliance on internalizing coping strategies as a potential mediator of the link between shyness and social functioning. Participants were 355 children aged 9 to 11 years who completed measures of shyness, loneliness, positive and negative affect, social anxiety, self-concept, well-being, and coping strategies. Results indicated that shyness was associated with greater internalizing difficulties and lower well-being. Moreover, internalizing coping was found to partially mediate the relation between shyness and certain indices of internalizing problems. These results suggest a conceptual pathway, where an over-reliance on internalizing coping may partially explain why shy children experience internalizing difficulties in middle childhood.</description><subject>Affective Behavior</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>At Risk Persons</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Canada</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child clinical studies</subject><subject>Child development</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Coping</subject><subject>Coping strategies</subject><subject>Developmental psychology</subject><subject>Emotional Adjustment</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Foreign Countries</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gender Differences</subject><subject>Internalization</subject><subject>Internalizing disorders</subject><subject>Loneliness</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Negative emotions</subject><subject>Personality Traits</subject><subject>Positive emotions</subject><subject>Preadolescents</subject><subject>Psychological Patterns</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychosocial factors</subject><subject>Reliance</subject><subject>Self concept</subject><subject>Self Esteem</subject><subject>Shyness</subject><subject>Social anxiety</subject><subject>Social functioning</subject><subject>Well Being</subject><subject>Wellbeing</subject><issn>0165-0254</issn><issn>1464-0651</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc2LFDEQxYMoOI7ePXhoEPViayWddKe9ybK7fix4UM9NTVI9k6G7M6Yyh_Wvt9tZFllQA0Ug7_dehSohnkp4I2XTvAVZG1BGg4XWgmzuiZXUtS6hNvK-WC1yuegPxSPmPcynamAl0meiQ5i2RcgFDkMRJg6e3hVfd9cTMb-eHzKlCYfwc6Fc_A1zTphpG4gLnHzB0YVY0hhziDNaoN8fOY805dlejMH7gQq3C4Pfxegfiwc9DkxPbu61-H5x_u3sQ3n15fLj2fur0mmjc6nRkesJvdV9o_TGGQS5IVNtqt5Z6aD1vvdV6y2gAkRtXe_btlfWGqtbrNbi1Sn3kOKPI3HuxsCOhgEnikfuGq0aZSvVzOTLf5K1bGVVg_4vqKSS0hg1g8_vgPt4XMbInWyVVQDGwkzBiXIpMifqu0MKI6brTkK3bLW7u9XZ8uImGNnh0CecXOBbn5LQVnqutXh24igFdyuff7JKQ73ElCeZcUt__O1vbX8Bsra4mw</recordid><startdate>200901</startdate><enddate>200901</enddate><creator>Findlay, Leanne C.</creator><creator>Coplan, Robert J.</creator><creator>Bowker, Anne</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>7SW</scope><scope>BJH</scope><scope>BNH</scope><scope>BNI</scope><scope>BNJ</scope><scope>BNO</scope><scope>ERI</scope><scope>PET</scope><scope>REK</scope><scope>WWN</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7TK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200901</creationdate><title>Keeping it all inside: Shyness, internalizing coping strategies and socio-emotional adjustment in middle childhood</title><author>Findlay, Leanne C. ; Coplan, Robert J. ; Bowker, Anne</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c454t-4acecfead84f724bc5a01be53b3fc81c09ddfd39d80a20aa48cfd99f2885849a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2009</creationdate><topic>Affective Behavior</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>At Risk Persons</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Canada</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child clinical studies</topic><topic>Child development</topic><topic>Childhood</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Coping</topic><topic>Coping strategies</topic><topic>Developmental psychology</topic><topic>Emotional Adjustment</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>Foreign Countries</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gender Differences</topic><topic>Internalization</topic><topic>Internalizing disorders</topic><topic>Loneliness</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Negative emotions</topic><topic>Personality Traits</topic><topic>Positive emotions</topic><topic>Preadolescents</topic><topic>Psychological Patterns</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychosocial factors</topic><topic>Reliance</topic><topic>Self concept</topic><topic>Self Esteem</topic><topic>Shyness</topic><topic>Social anxiety</topic><topic>Social functioning</topic><topic>Well Being</topic><topic>Wellbeing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Findlay, Leanne C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Coplan, Robert J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bowker, Anne</creatorcontrib><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Ovid)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>ERIC( SilverPlatter )</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>ERIC PlusText (Legacy Platform)</collection><collection>Education Resources Information Center (ERIC)</collection><collection>ERIC</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><jtitle>International journal of behavioral development</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Findlay, Leanne C.</au><au>Coplan, Robert J.</au><au>Bowker, Anne</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><ericid>EJ824067</ericid><atitle>Keeping it all inside: Shyness, internalizing coping strategies and socio-emotional adjustment in middle childhood</atitle><jtitle>International journal of behavioral development</jtitle><date>2009-01</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>47</spage><epage>54</epage><pages>47-54</pages><issn>0165-0254</issn><eissn>1464-0651</eissn><coden>IJBDDY</coden><abstract>Despite growing research results indicating that shyness is a risk factor for psychosocial maladjustment in childhood, less is known about the conceptual mechanisms that may underlie these associations. The purpose of the current study was to explore links between self-reported shyness, coping strategies and social functioning in middle childhood. As well, we sought to examine the reliance on internalizing coping strategies as a potential mediator of the link between shyness and social functioning. Participants were 355 children aged 9 to 11 years who completed measures of shyness, loneliness, positive and negative affect, social anxiety, self-concept, well-being, and coping strategies. Results indicated that shyness was associated with greater internalizing difficulties and lower well-being. Moreover, internalizing coping was found to partially mediate the relation between shyness and certain indices of internalizing problems. 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subjects | Affective Behavior Anxiety At Risk Persons Biological and medical sciences Canada Child Child clinical studies Child development Childhood Children Coping Coping strategies Developmental psychology Emotional Adjustment Emotions Foreign Countries Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Gender Differences Internalization Internalizing disorders Loneliness Medical sciences Miscellaneous Negative emotions Personality Traits Positive emotions Preadolescents Psychological Patterns Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psychosocial factors Reliance Self concept Self Esteem Shyness Social anxiety Social functioning Well Being Wellbeing |
title | Keeping it all inside: Shyness, internalizing coping strategies and socio-emotional adjustment in middle childhood |
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