Using the Theory of Planned Behavior to Predict Gambling Behavior
Gambling is an important public health concern. To better understand gambling behavior, we conducted a classroom-based survey that assessed the role of the theory of planned behavior (TPB; i.e., intentions, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and attitudes) in past-year gambling and gamb...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Psychology of addictive behaviors 2010-03, Vol.24 (1), p.89-97 |
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| container_title | Psychology of addictive behaviors |
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| creator | Martin, Ryan J Usdan, Stuart Nelson, Sarah Umstattd, M. Renee LaPlante, Debi Perko, Mike Shaffer, Howard |
| description | Gambling is an important public health concern. To better understand gambling behavior, we conducted a classroom-based survey that assessed the role of the theory of planned behavior (TPB; i.e., intentions, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and attitudes) in past-year gambling and gambling frequency among college students. Results from this research support the utility of the TPB to explain gambling behavior in this population. Specifically, in TPB models to predict gambling behavior, friend and family subjective norms and perceived behavioral control predicted past-year gambling, and friend and family subjective norms, attitudes, and perceived behavioral control predicted gambling frequency. Intention to gamble mediated these relationships. These findings suggest that college-based responsible gambling efforts should consider targeting misperceptions of approval regarding gambling behavior (i.e., subjective norms), personal approval of gambling behavior (i.e., attitudes), and perceived behavioral control to better manage gambling behavior in various situations. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1037/a0018452 |
| format | Article |
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Renee ; LaPlante, Debi ; Perko, Mike ; Shaffer, Howard</creator><creatorcontrib>Martin, Ryan J ; Usdan, Stuart ; Nelson, Sarah ; Umstattd, M. Renee ; LaPlante, Debi ; Perko, Mike ; Shaffer, Howard</creatorcontrib><description>Gambling is an important public health concern. To better understand gambling behavior, we conducted a classroom-based survey that assessed the role of the theory of planned behavior (TPB; i.e., intentions, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and attitudes) in past-year gambling and gambling frequency among college students. Results from this research support the utility of the TPB to explain gambling behavior in this population. Specifically, in TPB models to predict gambling behavior, friend and family subjective norms and perceived behavioral control predicted past-year gambling, and friend and family subjective norms, attitudes, and perceived behavioral control predicted gambling frequency. Intention to gamble mediated these relationships. These findings suggest that college-based responsible gambling efforts should consider targeting misperceptions of approval regarding gambling behavior (i.e., subjective norms), personal approval of gambling behavior (i.e., attitudes), and perceived behavioral control to better manage gambling behavior in various situations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0893-164X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1501</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/a0018452</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20307115</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PABEEI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Attitudes ; Biological and medical sciences ; College Students ; Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - diagnosis ; Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - epidemiology ; Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - psychology ; Female ; Friends ; Gambling ; Gambling - psychology ; Human ; Humans ; Intention ; Male ; Mediation ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Perceived control ; Planned Behavior ; Planned behaviour theory ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Prospective Studies ; Psychological Theory ; Psychology. 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Renee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LaPlante, Debi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Perko, Mike</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaffer, Howard</creatorcontrib><title>Using the Theory of Planned Behavior to Predict Gambling Behavior</title><title>Psychology of addictive behaviors</title><addtitle>Psychol Addict Behav</addtitle><description>Gambling is an important public health concern. To better understand gambling behavior, we conducted a classroom-based survey that assessed the role of the theory of planned behavior (TPB; i.e., intentions, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, and attitudes) in past-year gambling and gambling frequency among college students. Results from this research support the utility of the TPB to explain gambling behavior in this population. Specifically, in TPB models to predict gambling behavior, friend and family subjective norms and perceived behavioral control predicted past-year gambling, and friend and family subjective norms, attitudes, and perceived behavioral control predicted gambling frequency. Intention to gamble mediated these relationships. These findings suggest that college-based responsible gambling efforts should consider targeting misperceptions of approval regarding gambling behavior (i.e., subjective norms), personal approval of gambling behavior (i.e., attitudes), and perceived behavioral control to better manage gambling behavior in various situations.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Attitudes</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>College Students</subject><subject>Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - diagnosis</subject><subject>Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Friends</subject><subject>Gambling</subject><subject>Gambling - psychology</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intention</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mediation</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Perceived control</subject><subject>Planned Behavior</subject><subject>Planned behaviour theory</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Psychological Theory</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Students - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Theories</subject><subject>Undergraduate students</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0893-164X</issn><issn>1939-1501</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0VFr2zAQB3BRWtY0G_QTFNMy2hdvd5ZsSY9tadNBYHlIYG9Cls-Li2OnklPIt5-6JB30ZU8S6KfT_06MnSN8Q-DyuwVAJfLsiI1Qc51iDnjMRqA0T7EQv07ZWQjPAMBBFZ_YaRY3EjEfsdtFaLrfybCkZL6k3m-Tvk5mre06qpI7WtrXpvfJ0CczT1XjhmRiV2X7duVw-Jmd1LYN9GW_jtni8WF-_5ROf05-3N9OUyu0HlIpgDInOOpKc17aqgaXK4rpEIucOyTAAnVNopZUVhJBgJZ5popKKQ0FH7PrXd217182FAazaoKjNmalfhOMFJlEhUX2f8m51Co-HOXlB_ncb3wX2zAFihxBCR3RzQ4534fgqTZr36ys3xoE8zZ-cxh_pBf7eptyRdU7PMw7gq97YIOzbe1t55rwz2W5lvxvsKuds2tr1mHrrB8a11IwtipNJgya-Ld_APuElFk</recordid><startdate>20100301</startdate><enddate>20100301</enddate><creator>Martin, Ryan J</creator><creator>Usdan, Stuart</creator><creator>Nelson, Sarah</creator><creator>Umstattd, M. 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Renee ; LaPlante, Debi ; Perko, Mike ; Shaffer, Howard</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a499t-740e2c4319d933badf0c58e16411653c1e01619fe4f7ebd71040975286d889063</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Attitudes</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>College Students</topic><topic>Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - diagnosis</topic><topic>Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Friends</topic><topic>Gambling</topic><topic>Gambling - psychology</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intention</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mediation</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Perceived control</topic><topic>Planned Behavior</topic><topic>Planned behaviour theory</topic><topic>Predictive Value of Tests</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Psychological Theory</topic><topic>Psychology. 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Specifically, in TPB models to predict gambling behavior, friend and family subjective norms and perceived behavioral control predicted past-year gambling, and friend and family subjective norms, attitudes, and perceived behavioral control predicted gambling frequency. Intention to gamble mediated these relationships. These findings suggest that college-based responsible gambling efforts should consider targeting misperceptions of approval regarding gambling behavior (i.e., subjective norms), personal approval of gambling behavior (i.e., attitudes), and perceived behavioral control to better manage gambling behavior in various situations.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>20307115</pmid><doi>10.1037/a0018452</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Attitudes Biological and medical sciences College Students Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - diagnosis Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - epidemiology Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - psychology Female Friends Gambling Gambling - psychology Human Humans Intention Male Mediation Medical sciences Miscellaneous Perceived control Planned Behavior Planned behaviour theory Predictive Value of Tests Prospective Studies Psychological Theory Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Students - statistics & numerical data Surveys and Questionnaires Theories Undergraduate students Young Adult |
| title | Using the Theory of Planned Behavior to Predict Gambling Behavior |
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