Sensory motor inhibition as a prerequisite for theory-of-mind: A comparison of clinical and normal preschoolers differing in sensory motor abilities

After distinguishing between neocortical abilities for executive control and subcortical sensory motor skills for proprioceptive and vestibular integration, we compare a sample of 116 normal preschoolers with a sample of 31 preschoolers receiving occupational therapeutical treatment. This is done in...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of behavioral development 2006-03, Vol.30 (2), p.178-190
Hauptverfasser: Chasiotis, Athanasios, Kiessling, Florian, Winter, Vera, Hofer, Jan
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 178
container_title International journal of behavioral development
container_volume 30
creator Chasiotis, Athanasios
Kiessling, Florian
Winter, Vera
Hofer, Jan
description After distinguishing between neocortical abilities for executive control and subcortical sensory motor skills for proprioceptive and vestibular integration, we compare a sample of 116 normal preschoolers with a sample of 31 preschoolers receiving occupational therapeutical treatment. This is done in an experimental design controlled for age (mean: 49 months), sex, SES, linguistic abilities, and intelligence. Inhibition and theory-of-mind are measured with test batteries. Results show that children having deficits in sensory motor inhibition are less competent in conflict inhibition and in theoryof-mind. Regression analyses reveal that in the clinical sample conflict inhibition is a significantly stronger predictor of theory-of-mind than in the control group. These results point at a basic sensory motor inhibitory ability as a prerequisite for the development of theory-of-mind.
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source Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); SAGE Complete
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child development
Cognitive Development
Cognitive Processes
Comparative Analysis
Developmental psychology
Foreign Countries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Germany
Inhibition
Intelligence
Linguistics
Motor skills
Occupational Therapy
Perceptual Motor Learning
Preschool Children
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Sensory Integration
Social Cognition
Socioeconomic status
title Sensory motor inhibition as a prerequisite for theory-of-mind: A comparison of clinical and normal preschoolers differing in sensory motor abilities
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