A Cytochrome b/c1 Complex with Ubiquinol–Cytochrome c2 Oxidoreductase Activity from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides GA

A cytochrome b/c1 complex which catalyses the reduction of cytochrome c by ubiquinol has been isolated from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides GA. It contains two hemes b and substoichiometric amounts of ubiquinone‐10 and of the Rieske Fe‐S center per cytochrome c1, and is essentially free of reaction cen...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of biochemistry 1982-08, Vol.126 (1), p.105-111
Hauptverfasser: GABELLINI, Nadia, BOWYER, John R., HURT, Eduard, MELANDRI, B. Andrea, HAUSKA, Günter
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container_end_page 111
container_issue 1
container_start_page 105
container_title European journal of biochemistry
container_volume 126
creator GABELLINI, Nadia
BOWYER, John R.
HURT, Eduard
MELANDRI, B. Andrea
HAUSKA, Günter
description A cytochrome b/c1 complex which catalyses the reduction of cytochrome c by ubiquinol has been isolated from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides GA. It contains two hemes b and substoichiometric amounts of ubiquinone‐10 and of the Rieske Fe‐S center per cytochrome c1, and is essentially free of reaction center and bacteriochlorophyll. The complex consists of three major polypeptides with apparent molecular masses of 40, 34 and 25 kDa. The 34‐kDa polypeptide carries heme. Cytochrome c1 has a midpoint potential of 285 mV. For cytochrome b two midpoint potentials, at 50 and –60 mV, at pH 7.4, can be derived if one assumes two components of equal amount. Ubiquinol–cytochrome c oxidoreductase activity is specific for ubiquinol and bacterial cytochromes c, and is inhibited by antimycin A and 5‐n‐undecyl‐6‐hydroxy‐4,7‐dioxobenzothiazole. The complex shows oxidant‐induced reduction of cytochrome b.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1982.tb06753.x
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Ubiquinol–cytochrome c oxidoreductase activity is specific for ubiquinol and bacterial cytochromes c, and is inhibited by antimycin A and 5‐n‐undecyl‐6‐hydroxy‐4,7‐dioxobenzothiazole. 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Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAUSKA, Günter</creatorcontrib><title>A Cytochrome b/c1 Complex with Ubiquinol–Cytochrome c2 Oxidoreductase Activity from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides GA</title><title>European journal of biochemistry</title><addtitle>Eur J Biochem</addtitle><description>A cytochrome b/c1 complex which catalyses the reduction of cytochrome c by ubiquinol has been isolated from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides GA. It contains two hemes b and substoichiometric amounts of ubiquinone‐10 and of the Rieske Fe‐S center per cytochrome c1, and is essentially free of reaction center and bacteriochlorophyll. The complex consists of three major polypeptides with apparent molecular masses of 40, 34 and 25 kDa. The 34‐kDa polypeptide carries heme. Cytochrome c1 has a midpoint potential of 285 mV. For cytochrome b two midpoint potentials, at 50 and –60 mV, at pH 7.4, can be derived if one assumes two components of equal amount. Ubiquinol–cytochrome c oxidoreductase activity is specific for ubiquinol and bacterial cytochromes c, and is inhibited by antimycin A and 5‐n‐undecyl‐6‐hydroxy‐4,7‐dioxobenzothiazole. 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Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HAUSKA, Günter</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European journal of biochemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>GABELLINI, Nadia</au><au>BOWYER, John R.</au><au>HURT, Eduard</au><au>MELANDRI, B. Andrea</au><au>HAUSKA, Günter</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Cytochrome b/c1 Complex with Ubiquinol–Cytochrome c2 Oxidoreductase Activity from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides GA</atitle><jtitle>European journal of biochemistry</jtitle><addtitle>Eur J Biochem</addtitle><date>1982-08</date><risdate>1982</risdate><volume>126</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>105</spage><epage>111</epage><pages>105-111</pages><issn>0014-2956</issn><eissn>1432-1033</eissn><abstract>A cytochrome b/c1 complex which catalyses the reduction of cytochrome c by ubiquinol has been isolated from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides GA. It contains two hemes b and substoichiometric amounts of ubiquinone‐10 and of the Rieske Fe‐S center per cytochrome c1, and is essentially free of reaction center and bacteriochlorophyll. The complex consists of three major polypeptides with apparent molecular masses of 40, 34 and 25 kDa. The 34‐kDa polypeptide carries heme. Cytochrome c1 has a midpoint potential of 285 mV. For cytochrome b two midpoint potentials, at 50 and –60 mV, at pH 7.4, can be derived if one assumes two components of equal amount. Ubiquinol–cytochrome c oxidoreductase activity is specific for ubiquinol and bacterial cytochromes c, and is inhibited by antimycin A and 5‐n‐undecyl‐6‐hydroxy‐4,7‐dioxobenzothiazole. The complex shows oxidant‐induced reduction of cytochrome b.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>6290210</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1432-1033.1982.tb06753.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Chemical Phenomena
Chemistry
Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy
Electron Transport Complex III
Multienzyme Complexes - isolation & purification
Multienzyme Complexes - metabolism
NADH, NADPH Oxidoreductases - isolation & purification
Oxidation-Reduction
Quinone Reductases - isolation & purification
Quinone Reductases - metabolism
Rhodobacter sphaeroides - enzymology
title A Cytochrome b/c1 Complex with Ubiquinol–Cytochrome c2 Oxidoreductase Activity from Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides GA
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