Opsonic Effect of CRP on the In Vivo Clearance of Sensitized, Autologous Erythrocytes

We investigated the opsonic capability and requirements of C-reactive protein (CRP) for clearance of autologous erythrocytes sensitized with pneumococcal C-polysaccharide (CPS) in mouse "in vivo" model. Mouse erythrocytes (E) were coated with CPS to provide a binding site for CRP. When E-C...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nihon Jinzo Gakkai shi 1982/04/25, Vol.24(4), pp.353-360
Hauptverfasser: Nakayama, Shuei, Koide, Hikaru, Ohno, Joji, DuClos, T.W, Mold, C, Gewurz, H
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container_end_page 360
container_issue 4
container_start_page 353
container_title Nihon Jinzo Gakkai shi
container_volume 24
creator Nakayama, Shuei
Koide, Hikaru
Ohno, Joji
DuClos, T.W
Mold, C
Gewurz, H
description We investigated the opsonic capability and requirements of C-reactive protein (CRP) for clearance of autologous erythrocytes sensitized with pneumococcal C-polysaccharide (CPS) in mouse "in vivo" model. Mouse erythrocytes (E) were coated with CPS to provide a binding site for CRP. When E-CPS or E-CPS-CRP were injected into mice, E-CPS-CRP were preferentially sequested by spleen as compared to E-CPS. The increased splenic sequestration caused by CRP was abolished by pre-treating the mice with cobra venom factor. The removal of CRP from E-CPS-Complement with EDTA showed no increase in splenic sequestration It was also shown that E-CPS-CRP did consume significant amounts of both C4 and C3 in mouse serum. These results demonstrate that CRP mediates opsonic clearance of cells in vivo as well as anti-bodies, indicating that this opsonic effect requires both the complement activation and the continued presence of CRP.
doi_str_mv 10.14842/jpnjnephrol1959.24.353
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; J-STAGE (Japan Science & Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic) Freely Available Titles - Japanese
subjects Animals
C-Reactive Protein - pharmacology
Complement C3 - metabolism
Complement C4 - metabolism
CRP
Erythrocytes - metabolism
Female
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
title Opsonic Effect of CRP on the In Vivo Clearance of Sensitized, Autologous Erythrocytes
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