Effect of exercise on spontaneous calorie intake in obesity
The effect of increased physical activity on energy intake and balance was investigated in six obese women (mean 167% above ideal body weight) voluntarily hospitalized for metabolic balance studies. Three 19-day treatmentsone sedentary and two with treadmill exercise which increased daily expenditur...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of clinical nutrition 1982-09, Vol.36 (3), p.470-477 |
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description | The effect of increased physical activity on energy intake and balance was investigated in six obese women (mean 167% above ideal body weight) voluntarily hospitalized for metabolic balance studies. Three 19-day treatmentsone sedentary and two with treadmill exercise which increased daily expenditure to 110% (mild) and 125% (moderate) of sedentary expenditurewere imposed on each subject. Individual daily expenditure and ad libitum intake were determined by activity diaries and covert monitoring, respectively. Subjects selected and did not change an intake level which allowed for energy balance during the sedentary period only. Therefore, the difference between intake and expenditure between treatments was significantly different (sedentary 11, mild-114, and moderate-369 kcal/day). The negative balance observed with mild and moderate exercise was obtained because while expenditure was raised with exercise, no compensatory increase in intake occurred. Moderate, realistic levels of activity did not regulate intake. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/ajcn/36.3.470 |
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Three 19-day treatmentsone sedentary and two with treadmill exercise which increased daily expenditure to 110% (mild) and 125% (moderate) of sedentary expenditurewere imposed on each subject. Individual daily expenditure and ad libitum intake were determined by activity diaries and covert monitoring, respectively. Subjects selected and did not change an intake level which allowed for energy balance during the sedentary period only. Therefore, the difference between intake and expenditure between treatments was significantly different (sedentary 11, mild-114, and moderate-369 kcal/day). The negative balance observed with mild and moderate exercise was obtained because while expenditure was raised with exercise, no compensatory increase in intake occurred. 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subjects | Adult Anorexia - metabolism appetite Appetite Regulation balance studies Body Composition Body Constitution caloric intake Diet diet-related diseases energy expenditure Energy Intake Energy Metabolism exercise Female females human nutrition Humans Hyperphagia - metabolism Middle Aged obesity Obesity - metabolism physical exercise Physical Exertion |
title | Effect of exercise on spontaneous calorie intake in obesity |
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