Effect of exercise on spontaneous calorie intake in obesity

The effect of increased physical activity on energy intake and balance was investigated in six obese women (mean 167% above ideal body weight) voluntarily hospitalized for metabolic balance studies. Three 19-day treatmentsone sedentary and two with treadmill exercise which increased daily expenditur...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of clinical nutrition 1982-09, Vol.36 (3), p.470-477
Hauptverfasser: Woo, R, Garrow, JS, Pi-Sunyer, FX
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container_title The American journal of clinical nutrition
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creator Woo, R
Garrow, JS
Pi-Sunyer, FX
description The effect of increased physical activity on energy intake and balance was investigated in six obese women (mean 167% above ideal body weight) voluntarily hospitalized for metabolic balance studies. Three 19-day treatmentsone sedentary and two with treadmill exercise which increased daily expenditure to 110% (mild) and 125% (moderate) of sedentary expenditurewere imposed on each subject. Individual daily expenditure and ad libitum intake were determined by activity diaries and covert monitoring, respectively. Subjects selected and did not change an intake level which allowed for energy balance during the sedentary period only. Therefore, the difference between intake and expenditure between treatments was significantly different (sedentary 11, mild-114, and moderate-369 kcal/day). The negative balance observed with mild and moderate exercise was obtained because while expenditure was raised with exercise, no compensatory increase in intake occurred. Moderate, realistic levels of activity did not regulate intake.
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subjects Adult
Anorexia - metabolism
appetite
Appetite Regulation
balance studies
Body Composition
Body Constitution
caloric intake
Diet
diet-related diseases
energy expenditure
Energy Intake
Energy Metabolism
exercise
Female
females
human nutrition
Humans
Hyperphagia - metabolism
Middle Aged
obesity
Obesity - metabolism
physical exercise
Physical Exertion
title Effect of exercise on spontaneous calorie intake in obesity
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