Identification of vasopressor phospholipid in crude soybean lecithin

The vasopressor phospholipid in crude soybean lecithin was isolated by column chromatography on Sephadex LH‐20. It represented 0.1% of crude soybean lecithin. The isolated phospholipid was identified to be lysophosphatidic acid by gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry analysis of TMS‐deacylated produ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Lipids 1978-07, Vol.13 (7), p.468-472
Hauptverfasser: Tokumura, Akira, Fukuzawa, Kenji, Akamatsu, Yasue, Yamada, Sadaji, Suzuki, Tetsuya, Tsukatani, Hiroaki
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container_end_page 472
container_issue 7
container_start_page 468
container_title Lipids
container_volume 13
creator Tokumura, Akira
Fukuzawa, Kenji
Akamatsu, Yasue
Yamada, Sadaji
Suzuki, Tetsuya
Tsukatani, Hiroaki
description The vasopressor phospholipid in crude soybean lecithin was isolated by column chromatography on Sephadex LH‐20. It represented 0.1% of crude soybean lecithin. The isolated phospholipid was identified to be lysophosphatidic acid by gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry analysis of TMS‐deacylated product and acetolysis product. Nuclear magnetic resonance analysis favored the 1‐monoacyl isomer over the 2‐isomer. By enzymic determination with L‐3‐glycerophosphate dehydrogenase, the isolated phospholipid was identified as 1‐monoacyl‐L‐3‐glycerophosphate. Gas chromatographic examination revealed that it was composed of a large percentage of unsaturated fatty acids, especially linoleic acid. The activity of isolated lysophosphatidic acid was slightly less than that of synthetic 1‐linoleoyl‐L‐3‐glycerophosphate.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/BF02533615
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subjects Animals
Blood Pressure - drug effects
Chromatography, Thin Layer
Glycine max
Mass Spectrometry
Phosphatidylcholines - isolation & purification
Phospholipids - isolation & purification
Phospholipids - pharmacology
Rats
Vasoconstrictor Agents - isolation & purification
title Identification of vasopressor phospholipid in crude soybean lecithin
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