Production and titration of African swine fever virus in porcine alveolar macrophages

The broncho-alveolar lavage of a pig (20–40 kg) contains about 1.6 × 10 9 alveolar cells, half of which were macrophages. The number of cells in the lavage of bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG)-treated pigs increased about 4-fold. Both African swine fever virus-infected porcine alveolar macrophages and b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of virological methods 1982, Vol.3 (6), p.303-310
Hauptverfasser: Carrascosa, Angel L., Santarén, Juan F., Viñuela, Eladio
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container_title Journal of virological methods
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creator Carrascosa, Angel L.
Santarén, Juan F.
Viñuela, Eladio
description The broncho-alveolar lavage of a pig (20–40 kg) contains about 1.6 × 10 9 alveolar cells, half of which were macrophages. The number of cells in the lavage of bacille Calmette Guerin (BCG)-treated pigs increased about 4-fold. Both African swine fever virus-infected porcine alveolar macrophages and blood monocytes produced about 1000 hemadsorption units/cell, a value 10-fold larger than that obtained in virus-infected Vero cells. Porcine alveolar cells could be stored frozen and, after thawing, they could be infected with African swine fever virus, producing the same amount of virus as the unfrozen cells. With the number of alveolar macrophages obtained from a single pig it is possible to titer about 3000 virus samples with the same stock of alveolar macrophages.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0166-0934(82)90034-9
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects African swine fever virus
African Swine Fever Virus - growth & development
alveolar cells
Animals
BCG Vaccine - pharmacology
Cells, Cultured
Cercopithecus aethiops
Hemadsorption
Iridoviridae - growth & development
Kidney
Macrophages
Monocytes
porcine alveolar macrophages
Pulmonary Alveoli
Swine
Virus Cultivation
title Production and titration of African swine fever virus in porcine alveolar macrophages
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