Natural history of dysgerminoma

Data on 56 patients with pure dysgerminoma are discussed. Forty-nine patients were classified as having new disease or were to have reassessment of disease, and seven cases were to be restaged (one with and six without clinical evidence of disease). Of new and reassessment cases, 44 patients underwe...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 1982-08, Vol.143 (7), p.799-807
Hauptverfasser: De Palo, Giuseppe, Pilotti, Silvana, Kenda, Rado, Ratti, Elisabetta, Musumeci, Renato, Mangioni, Costantino, Di Re, Francesco, Lattuada, Angelo, Conti, Umberta, Cefis, Francesco, Recanatini, Liliana, Carinelli, Silvestro, Rossi, Gianfranco
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container_end_page 807
container_issue 7
container_start_page 799
container_title American journal of obstetrics and gynecology
container_volume 143
creator De Palo, Giuseppe
Pilotti, Silvana
Kenda, Rado
Ratti, Elisabetta
Musumeci, Renato
Mangioni, Costantino
Di Re, Francesco
Lattuada, Angelo
Conti, Umberta
Cefis, Francesco
Recanatini, Liliana
Carinelli, Silvestro
Rossi, Gianfranco
description Data on 56 patients with pure dysgerminoma are discussed. Forty-nine patients were classified as having new disease or were to have reassessment of disease, and seven cases were to be restaged (one with and six without clinical evidence of disease). Of new and reassessment cases, 44 patients underwent lymphography, 16 underwent peritoneoscopy with diaphragmatic inspection and 30 had peritoneal cytologic testing performed. Positive lymphography resulted in restaging in 31.6% of patients. Diaphragmatic inspection was always negative. Peritoneal cytologic testing was positive for malignant cells in three patients and worsened the stage in one. Pathologic staging of disease was as follows: Stage IA, 24; Stage IB, one; Stage IC, one; Stage III peritoneal disease, two; Stage III retroperitoneal disease, 12; Stage III peritoneal and retroperitoneal disease; four. The 5-year relapse-free survival rates were 91% in patients with pathologic Stages IA, IB, and IC; 74% in those with Stage III retroperitoneal disease and 24% in patients with Stage III peritoneal disease or peritoneal plus retroperitoneal disease. The results indicate that the prognosis is excellent for patients with Stage I and Stage III retroperitoneal disease whereas peritoneal involvement is associated with a poor prognosis.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/0002-9378(82)90013-8
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Forty-nine patients were classified as having new disease or were to have reassessment of disease, and seven cases were to be restaged (one with and six without clinical evidence of disease). Of new and reassessment cases, 44 patients underwent lymphography, 16 underwent peritoneoscopy with diaphragmatic inspection and 30 had peritoneal cytologic testing performed. Positive lymphography resulted in restaging in 31.6% of patients. Diaphragmatic inspection was always negative. Peritoneal cytologic testing was positive for malignant cells in three patients and worsened the stage in one. Pathologic staging of disease was as follows: Stage IA, 24; Stage IB, one; Stage IC, one; Stage III peritoneal disease, two; Stage III retroperitoneal disease, 12; Stage III peritoneal and retroperitoneal disease; four. The 5-year relapse-free survival rates were 91% in patients with pathologic Stages IA, IB, and IC; 74% in those with Stage III retroperitoneal disease and 24% in patients with Stage III peritoneal disease or peritoneal plus retroperitoneal disease. 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Forty-nine patients were classified as having new disease or were to have reassessment of disease, and seven cases were to be restaged (one with and six without clinical evidence of disease). Of new and reassessment cases, 44 patients underwent lymphography, 16 underwent peritoneoscopy with diaphragmatic inspection and 30 had peritoneal cytologic testing performed. Positive lymphography resulted in restaging in 31.6% of patients. Diaphragmatic inspection was always negative. Peritoneal cytologic testing was positive for malignant cells in three patients and worsened the stage in one. Pathologic staging of disease was as follows: Stage IA, 24; Stage IB, one; Stage IC, one; Stage III peritoneal disease, two; Stage III retroperitoneal disease, 12; Stage III peritoneal and retroperitoneal disease; four. 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The results indicate that the prognosis is excellent for patients with Stage I and Stage III retroperitoneal disease whereas peritoneal involvement is associated with a poor prognosis.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Ascitic Fluid - cytology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Dysgerminoma - diagnosis</subject><subject>Dysgerminoma - pathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laparoscopy</subject><subject>Laparotomy</subject><subject>Lymphography</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Ovarian Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Ovarian Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Peritoneal Neoplasms - secondary</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Recurrence</subject><subject>Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - secondary</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><issn>0002-9378</issn><issn>1097-6868</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1982</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UMtKAzEUDaLUWv0Dxa5EF6N5TpKNIMUXFN10HzLJjUZmOprMCP17Z2jp0tXhch6XcxA6J_iWYFLeYYxpoZlU14reaIwJK9QBmhKsZVGqUh2i6V5yjE5y_hpPqukETUpKGBFyii7fbNcnW88_Y-7atJm3Ye43-QNSE9dtY0_RUbB1hrMdztDq6XG1eCmW78-vi4dl4ZiQXRG81RaCBOU1YVBWNCjBg2IWHPdYU20ryZ13vHJCceqdDIQKDbjEVlg2Q1fb2O_U_vSQO9PE7KCu7RraPhvJCVVE8EHIt0KX2pwTBPOdYmPTxhBsxlnMWNKMnY0acJzFqMF2scvvqwb83rTbYeDvtzwMHX8jJJNdhLUDHxO4zvg2_v_gDynecMY</recordid><startdate>19820801</startdate><enddate>19820801</enddate><creator>De Palo, Giuseppe</creator><creator>Pilotti, Silvana</creator><creator>Kenda, Rado</creator><creator>Ratti, Elisabetta</creator><creator>Musumeci, Renato</creator><creator>Mangioni, Costantino</creator><creator>Di Re, Francesco</creator><creator>Lattuada, Angelo</creator><creator>Conti, Umberta</creator><creator>Cefis, Francesco</creator><creator>Recanatini, Liliana</creator><creator>Carinelli, Silvestro</creator><creator>Rossi, Gianfranco</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19820801</creationdate><title>Natural history of dysgerminoma</title><author>De Palo, Giuseppe ; 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Forty-nine patients were classified as having new disease or were to have reassessment of disease, and seven cases were to be restaged (one with and six without clinical evidence of disease). Of new and reassessment cases, 44 patients underwent lymphography, 16 underwent peritoneoscopy with diaphragmatic inspection and 30 had peritoneal cytologic testing performed. Positive lymphography resulted in restaging in 31.6% of patients. Diaphragmatic inspection was always negative. Peritoneal cytologic testing was positive for malignant cells in three patients and worsened the stage in one. Pathologic staging of disease was as follows: Stage IA, 24; Stage IB, one; Stage IC, one; Stage III peritoneal disease, two; Stage III retroperitoneal disease, 12; Stage III peritoneal and retroperitoneal disease; four. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Ascitic Fluid - cytology
Child
Dysgerminoma - diagnosis
Dysgerminoma - pathology
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Laparoscopy
Laparotomy
Lymphography
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Ovarian Neoplasms - diagnosis
Ovarian Neoplasms - pathology
Peritoneal Neoplasms - secondary
Prognosis
Recurrence
Retroperitoneal Neoplasms - secondary
Retrospective Studies
title Natural history of dysgerminoma
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