Lectin-peroxidase conjugate reactivity in normal human kidney

The carbohydrate histochemistry of normal human kidney has been investigated by the use of four peroxidase-labeled lectins at the light and electron microscopic level. The results show that the lectin of Lotus tetragonolobus, specific for l-fucose, binds exclusively to the proximal convoluted tubule...

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Veröffentlicht in:The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry 1982-05, Vol.30 (5), p.451-458
Hauptverfasser: Faraggiana, T, Malchiodi, F, Prado, A, Churg, J
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container_title The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry
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creator Faraggiana, T
Malchiodi, F
Prado, A
Churg, J
description The carbohydrate histochemistry of normal human kidney has been investigated by the use of four peroxidase-labeled lectins at the light and electron microscopic level. The results show that the lectin of Lotus tetragonolobus, specific for l-fucose, binds exclusively to the proximal convoluted tubules of the nephron. While peanut and soybean lectins, specific for D-galactose and N-acetyl-D-galactosamine, respectively, are confirmed to the collecting ducts, wheat germ lectin, specific for sialic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine, stains several parenchymal structures, including the glomerular capillary wall, particularly its podocyte cell coat. Sialidase digestion reveals strong binding sites for peanut and soybean lectin in the glomeruli. At the ultrastructural level most of the binding is shown to be on the podocyte surface and within the lamina rara externa of the basement membrane. The technique represents a potentially very useful tool for the study of various pathological states in the kidney.
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subjects Acetylgalactosamine - analysis
Acetylglucosamine - analysis
Adult
Carbohydrates - analysis
Fucose - analysis
Galactose - analysis
Humans
Kidney - cytology
Kidney - ultrastructure
Lectins
Microscopy, Electron
Neuraminidase
Peroxidases
Structure-Activity Relationship
title Lectin-peroxidase conjugate reactivity in normal human kidney
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