Immunocompetency in anorexia nervosa

Twenty-two consecutively admitted patients diagnosed for anorexia nervosa were evaluated for cellular immune functioning by means of an anergy panel to test delayed hypersensitivity. The panel included Candida, streptokinase-streptodornase, and mumps antigen administered by a standard protocol. A st...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of clinical nutrition 1982-05, Vol.35 (5), p.968-972
Hauptverfasser: Pertschuk, M J, Crosby, L O, Barot, L, Mullen, J L
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container_end_page 972
container_issue 5
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container_title The American journal of clinical nutrition
container_volume 35
creator Pertschuk, M J
Crosby, L O
Barot, L
Mullen, J L
description Twenty-two consecutively admitted patients diagnosed for anorexia nervosa were evaluated for cellular immune functioning by means of an anergy panel to test delayed hypersensitivity. The panel included Candida, streptokinase-streptodornase, and mumps antigen administered by a standard protocol. A standard nutritional profile including current weight, usual weight, total protein, albumin, total iron-binding capacity, white blood cell count, total lymphocyte count, triceps skinfold, and arm muscle circumference was concurrently compiled on these subjects. Six of 22 patients studied were anergic. Visceral protein measures were generally within normal limits even in the most depleted patients. Malnutrition as measured by severity of weight loss and triceps skinfolds was significantly related to anergy, whereas visceral protein indicators (serum albumin, total iron binding capacity, transferrin) were not correlated with anergy. Anergy appeared to be related more strongly to anthropometric indices of malnutrition than to visceral protein values. Cellular immunity was generally preserved until weight loss was far advanced.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/ajcn/35.5.968
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subjects Adult
Anorexia nervosa
Anorexia Nervosa - complications
Anorexia Nervosa - immunology
Anthropometry
Blood Cell Count
Body Weight
Female
Humans
Hypersensitivity, Delayed
immune system
Immunity, Cellular
Immunocompetence
Male
malnutrition
Nutrition Disorders - etiology
Nutrition Disorders - immunology
nutritional status
title Immunocompetency in anorexia nervosa
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