Serum prealbumin levels in alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency (PiZ)

The relationship between low serum prealbumin levels and alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency (PiZ) was investigated. Pi typing was done by acid starch gel electrophoresis followed by crossed antigen-antibody electrophoresis and/or immunofixation. Serum prealbumin levels were determined by radial immunodi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Metabolism, clinical and experimental clinical and experimental, 1982-03, Vol.31 (3), p.299-302
Hauptverfasser: Berninger, Ronald W., Booker, Susan V., Talamo, Richard C.
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container_title Metabolism, clinical and experimental
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creator Berninger, Ronald W.
Booker, Susan V.
Talamo, Richard C.
description The relationship between low serum prealbumin levels and alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency (PiZ) was investigated. Pi typing was done by acid starch gel electrophoresis followed by crossed antigen-antibody electrophoresis and/or immunofixation. Serum prealbumin levels were determined by radial immunodiffusion. While the serum concentration of prealbumin was low in nine of the fifteen PiZ children, this could be explained by the presence of liver disease in eight of those patients; one patient was asymptomatic. In contrast, only one of the twelve adult PiZ patients exhibited a low prealbumin level, also due to liver disease. We conclude that there is no direct association between PiZ alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency and low serum prealbumin levels in children or adults.
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
alpha 1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
Child
Child, Preschool
Electrophoresis, Starch Gel
Female
Humans
Immunoelectrophoresis
Infant
Male
Middle Aged
Phenotype
Prealbumin - analysis
Serum Albumin - analysis
title Serum prealbumin levels in alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency (PiZ)
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