Alteration of the erythrocyte membrane during Newcastle disease virus-induced hemolysis

In attempting to explain the mechanism whereby hemoglobin is released during NDV-induced hemolysis it was found that marker substances like albumin or myoglobin with diameters larger than 30 A are retained in the erythrocyte membrane, whereas low molecular weight material is released. This indicates...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medical microbiology and immunology 1978-07, Vol.165 (2), p.101-109
Hauptverfasser: Sziegoleit, A, Füssle, R, Rott, R
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Füssle, R
Rott, R
description In attempting to explain the mechanism whereby hemoglobin is released during NDV-induced hemolysis it was found that marker substances like albumin or myoglobin with diameters larger than 30 A are retained in the erythrocyte membrane, whereas low molecular weight material is released. This indicates that NDV-induced hemolysis does not result in the formation of membrane lesions but rather in the alteration of membrane permeability. A prerequisite for this process is the insertion of viral envelope components into the cell membrane. NDV-induced hemolysis can be enhanced by virus-specific antibodies and complement. In this case the release of marker substances is due to membrane lesions since large molecules also are released from the erythrocytes.
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subjects Animals
Aprotinin - metabolism
Cell Membrane Permeability
Dipeptides - metabolism
Erythrocyte Membrane - metabolism
Erythrocyte Membrane - physiology
Erythrocytes - immunology
Erythrocytes - metabolism
Erythrocytes - physiology
Hemoglobins - metabolism
Hemolysis
Molecular Weight
Myoglobin - metabolism
Newcastle disease virus - immunology
Serum Albumin - metabolism
Sheep
title Alteration of the erythrocyte membrane during Newcastle disease virus-induced hemolysis
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