Avidin binding of carboxyl-substituted biotin and analogs

The use of biotinylated hormones as ligands on avidin-Sepharose columns represents an attractive approach to the isolation of receptors. However, the strong noncovalent interaction between the hormone and its receptor on one hand and biotin and avidin on the other poses major obstacles to receptor r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemistry (Easton) 1982-03, Vol.21 (5), p.978-984
Hauptverfasser: Hofmann, Klaus, Titus, Gail, Montibeller, Judith A, Finn, Frances M
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container_end_page 984
container_issue 5
container_start_page 978
container_title Biochemistry (Easton)
container_volume 21
creator Hofmann, Klaus
Titus, Gail
Montibeller, Judith A
Finn, Frances M
description The use of biotinylated hormones as ligands on avidin-Sepharose columns represents an attractive approach to the isolation of receptors. However, the strong noncovalent interaction between the hormone and its receptor on one hand and biotin and avidin on the other poses major obstacles to receptor retrieval. The authors report the results of a systematic search for weaker binding biotin containing ligands that are displaceable by biotin. The experiments indicate that the attachment of insulin to biotin or biotin analogues imposes a steric impediment to the interaction of the biotin residues with their avidin or succinoylavidin binding sites. The observation that insertion of a spacer between the avidin binding site and the insulin molecule increases the stability of the complexes supports this view.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/bi00534a024
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subjects avidin
Avidin - metabolism
biotin
Biotin - analogs & derivatives
Biotin - metabolism
Chromatography, Affinity - methods
Insulin - analogs & derivatives
Ovalbumin - analogs & derivatives
Receptor, Insulin - isolation & purification
Structure-Activity Relationship
title Avidin binding of carboxyl-substituted biotin and analogs
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