Inhibitory effects of various 5-halogenated derivatives of 1-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyluracil 5'-triphosphate on DNA polymerases from murine cells and oncornavirus: substituent effects on inhibitory action

The effects of four 5-halogenated derivatives of 1- beta -D-arabinofuranosyluracil 5'-triphosphate (aUTP) on the activity of DNA polymerases from mouse cells and oncornavirus were examined. The newly synthesized and tested compounds in this study were 1- beta -D-arabinofuranosyl-5-fluorouracil...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemistry (Easton) 1982-03, Vol.21 (5), p.1019-1024
Hauptverfasser: Ono, Katsuhiko, Ogasawara, Masako, Ohashi, Atsuko, Matsukage, Akio, Takahashi, Taijo, Nakayama, Chikao, Saneyoshi, Mineo
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container_end_page 1024
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1019
container_title Biochemistry (Easton)
container_volume 21
creator Ono, Katsuhiko
Ogasawara, Masako
Ohashi, Atsuko
Matsukage, Akio
Takahashi, Taijo
Nakayama, Chikao
Saneyoshi, Mineo
description The effects of four 5-halogenated derivatives of 1- beta -D-arabinofuranosyluracil 5'-triphosphate (aUTP) on the activity of DNA polymerases from mouse cells and oncornavirus were examined. The newly synthesized and tested compounds in this study were 1- beta -D-arabinofuranosyl-5-fluorouracil 5'-triphosphate (aFUTP), 1- beta -D-arabinofuranosyl-5-chlorouracil 5'-triphosphate (aClUTP), 1- beta -D-arabinofuranosyl-5-bromouracil 5'-triphosphate (aBrUTP), and 1- beta --D-atabinofuranosyl-5-iodouracil 5'-triphosphate (aIUTP). It was concluded that both steric and hydrophobic effects of the halogen substituents were important for the inhibition of all DNA polymerases and that the effect of halogen atoms was clearly observed for DNA polymerase beta with activated DNA and for RLV DNA polymerase with (rA) sub(n) multiplied by (dT) sub(12-18).
doi_str_mv 10.1021/bi00534a029
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subjects 1- beta -D-arabinofuranosyluracil 5'-triphosphate
Animals
Arabinofuranosyluracil - pharmacology
Arabinonucleotides - pharmacology
cell lines
DNA polymerase
Kinetics
Mice
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
oncornavirus
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Structure-Activity Relationship
Uridine - analogs & derivatives
Uridine Triphosphate - analogs & derivatives
title Inhibitory effects of various 5-halogenated derivatives of 1-.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyluracil 5'-triphosphate on DNA polymerases from murine cells and oncornavirus: substituent effects on inhibitory action
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