Magnesium Requirement of Fingerling Channel Catfish and Signs of Magnesium Deficiency
Purified casein diets with and without supplemental magnesium were fed to fingerling channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) in order to establish the essentiality of this mineral. Fish fed the basal diet containing 0.004% magnesium developed deficiency signs such as poor growth, anorexia, sluggishnes...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of nutrition 1982-06, Vol.112 (6), p.1182-1187 |
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| container_title | The Journal of nutrition |
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| creator | Gatlin, Delbert M. Robinson, Edwin H. Poe, William E. Wilson, Robert P. |
| description | Purified casein diets with and without supplemental magnesium were fed to fingerling channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) in order to establish the essentiality of this mineral. Fish fed the basal diet containing 0.004% magnesium developed deficiency signs such as poor growth, anorexia, sluggishness, muscle flaccidity and high mortality. After 3 weeks, two groups of fish fed the basal diet were converted to the supplemental diet containing 0.057% magnesium. Deficiency signs in these fish were alleviated almost immediately. In a second experiment, graded levels of magnesium sulfate were added to casein-based diets and fed to channel catfish fingerlings to determine their dietary requirement for magnesium. Results indicated that a minimum magnesium level of 0.04% of the dry diet was required to maintain normal growth, serum and bone magnesium levels in channel catfish fingerlings.
channel catfish magnesium requirement magnesium deficiency |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jn/112.6.1182 |
| format | Article |
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channel catfish magnesium requirement magnesium deficiency</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Calcium - metabolism</subject><subject>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</subject><subject>Fishes - growth & development</subject><subject>Fishes - metabolism</subject><subject>Magnesium - metabolism</subject><subject>Magnesium Deficiency - complications</subject><subject>Magnesium Deficiency - metabolism</subject><subject>Magnesium Deficiency - mortality</subject><subject>Nutritional Requirements</subject><issn>0022-3166</issn><issn>1541-6100</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1982</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kD1PwzAQhi0EglIYGUGZ2FL8kTjOiAoFJBAS0NlynHNxlTitnSD13-PSCiaWu-EevXf3IHRB8ITgkt0s3Q0hdMInhAh6gEYkz0jKCcaHaIQxpSkjnJ-g0xCWGGOSleIYHRdY8DzjIzR_UQsHwQ5t8gbrwXpowfVJZ5KZdQvwTazJ9FM5B00yVb2x4TNRrk7e7cKFLfcXcAfGagtOb87QkVFNgPN9H6P57P5j-pg-vz48TW-fU81K0acKi3gGy5jOqwIMw7nmumBUFJVWuCg104JTTkxWMKMU12DyilPNSy2qGio2Rte73JXv1gOEXrY2aGga5aAbgiwyTEpGaQTTHah9F4IHI1fetspvJMFyq1EunYwaJZdbjZG_3AcPVQv1L733FudXu7lRnVQLb4Ocv5NSMCxKHn-LQLEDIL7_ZcHL8KMG6qhY97Lu7D-rvwFG74mG</recordid><startdate>198206</startdate><enddate>198206</enddate><creator>Gatlin, Delbert M.</creator><creator>Robinson, Edwin H.</creator><creator>Poe, William E.</creator><creator>Wilson, Robert P.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198206</creationdate><title>Magnesium Requirement of Fingerling Channel Catfish and Signs of Magnesium Deficiency</title><author>Gatlin, Delbert M. ; Robinson, Edwin H. ; Poe, William E. ; Wilson, Robert P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c398t-a08865343c5b7ef305c6c73287bca079c3c86261f473faa6cef5b62c69c8bdeb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1982</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Calcium - metabolism</topic><topic>Dose-Response Relationship, Drug</topic><topic>Fishes - growth & development</topic><topic>Fishes - metabolism</topic><topic>Magnesium - metabolism</topic><topic>Magnesium Deficiency - complications</topic><topic>Magnesium Deficiency - metabolism</topic><topic>Magnesium Deficiency - mortality</topic><topic>Nutritional Requirements</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gatlin, Delbert M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Robinson, Edwin H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poe, William E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilson, Robert P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mosul Univ. (Iraq). College of Science</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of nutrition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gatlin, Delbert M.</au><au>Robinson, Edwin H.</au><au>Poe, William E.</au><au>Wilson, Robert P.</au><aucorp>Mosul Univ. (Iraq). College of Science</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Magnesium Requirement of Fingerling Channel Catfish and Signs of Magnesium Deficiency</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>J Nutr</addtitle><date>1982-06</date><risdate>1982</risdate><volume>112</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1182</spage><epage>1187</epage><pages>1182-1187</pages><issn>0022-3166</issn><eissn>1541-6100</eissn><abstract>Purified casein diets with and without supplemental magnesium were fed to fingerling channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) in order to establish the essentiality of this mineral. Fish fed the basal diet containing 0.004% magnesium developed deficiency signs such as poor growth, anorexia, sluggishness, muscle flaccidity and high mortality. After 3 weeks, two groups of fish fed the basal diet were converted to the supplemental diet containing 0.057% magnesium. Deficiency signs in these fish were alleviated almost immediately. In a second experiment, graded levels of magnesium sulfate were added to casein-based diets and fed to channel catfish fingerlings to determine their dietary requirement for magnesium. Results indicated that a minimum magnesium level of 0.04% of the dry diet was required to maintain normal growth, serum and bone magnesium levels in channel catfish fingerlings.
channel catfish magnesium requirement magnesium deficiency</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>7086546</pmid><doi>10.1093/jn/112.6.1182</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 0022-3166 |
| ispartof | The Journal of nutrition, 1982-06, Vol.112 (6), p.1182-1187 |
| issn | 0022-3166 1541-6100 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_74019322 |
| source | MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Animals Calcium - metabolism Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Fishes - growth & development Fishes - metabolism Magnesium - metabolism Magnesium Deficiency - complications Magnesium Deficiency - metabolism Magnesium Deficiency - mortality Nutritional Requirements |
| title | Magnesium Requirement of Fingerling Channel Catfish and Signs of Magnesium Deficiency |
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