Biological reaction to carbon fiber implants: the formation and structure of a carbon-induced "neotendon"
In 43 young rabbits, the tendo Achilles and flexor digitorum longus tendon were excised and replaced by filamentous carbon fiber. Tendo-Achilles in controls was repaired by silk or nylon sutures or left without replacement. Concurrent excision of the posterior tibial nerve was performed in one group...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical orthopaedics and related research 1978-03 (131), p.299-307 |
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creator | Foster, I W Rális, Z A McKibbin, B Jenkins, D H |
description | In 43 young rabbits, the tendo Achilles and flexor digitorum longus tendon were excised and replaced by filamentous carbon fiber. Tendo-Achilles in controls was repaired by silk or nylon sutures or left without replacement. Concurrent excision of the posterior tibial nerve was performed in one group of the carbon-replacing tendo-Achilles operations. When fully functioning, carbon-induced "neotendon" rapidly developed from young fibroblastic tissue outgrowths of the loose mesenchymal tissue of the perineurium and adventitia of the blood vessels in the adjacent neurovascular bundle. Silk or nylon replacement of the excised Achilles tendon did not lead to successful production of a new substitute. Carbon fibers were unsatisfactory for replacement implants for the flexor digitorum longus tendons. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00003086-197803000-00049 |
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Tendo-Achilles in controls was repaired by silk or nylon sutures or left without replacement. Concurrent excision of the posterior tibial nerve was performed in one group of the carbon-replacing tendo-Achilles operations. When fully functioning, carbon-induced "neotendon" rapidly developed from young fibroblastic tissue outgrowths of the loose mesenchymal tissue of the perineurium and adventitia of the blood vessels in the adjacent neurovascular bundle. Silk or nylon replacement of the excised Achilles tendon did not lead to successful production of a new substitute. Carbon fibers were unsatisfactory for replacement implants for the flexor digitorum longus tendons.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-921X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00003086-197803000-00049</identifier><identifier>PMID: 657639</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Achilles Tendon - blood supply ; Achilles Tendon - surgery ; Animals ; Biocompatible Materials - therapeutic use ; Carbon - therapeutic use ; Female ; Male ; Prosthesis Design - standards ; Rabbits ; Tendons - surgery ; Wound Healing</subject><ispartof>Clinical orthopaedics and related research, 1978-03 (131), p.299-307</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/657639$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Foster, I W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rális, Z A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKibbin, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jenkins, D H</creatorcontrib><title>Biological reaction to carbon fiber implants: the formation and structure of a carbon-induced "neotendon"</title><title>Clinical orthopaedics and related research</title><addtitle>Clin Orthop Relat Res</addtitle><description>In 43 young rabbits, the tendo Achilles and flexor digitorum longus tendon were excised and replaced by filamentous carbon fiber. Tendo-Achilles in controls was repaired by silk or nylon sutures or left without replacement. Concurrent excision of the posterior tibial nerve was performed in one group of the carbon-replacing tendo-Achilles operations. When fully functioning, carbon-induced "neotendon" rapidly developed from young fibroblastic tissue outgrowths of the loose mesenchymal tissue of the perineurium and adventitia of the blood vessels in the adjacent neurovascular bundle. Silk or nylon replacement of the excised Achilles tendon did not lead to successful production of a new substitute. Carbon fibers were unsatisfactory for replacement implants for the flexor digitorum longus tendons.</description><subject>Achilles Tendon - blood supply</subject><subject>Achilles Tendon - surgery</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biocompatible Materials - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Carbon - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Prosthesis Design - standards</subject><subject>Rabbits</subject><subject>Tendons - surgery</subject><subject>Wound Healing</subject><issn>0009-921X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1978</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kDlPxDAQhV1wLQv_gMLagi7gI7FjOlhxSSvRgEQX-QSjJF5sp-Df4z1gpNG84r0ZzQcAxOgKI8GvUSmKWlZhwduiEKpK1-IAzMoUlSD4_QScpvS1MdYNOQZHrOGMihnwdz704cNr2cNopc4-jDAHqGVURTmvbIR-WPdyzOkG5k8LXYiD3PrkaGDKcdJ5ihYGB-U-V_nRTNoauBhtyHY0YVycgUMn-2TP93MO3h7uX5dP1erl8Xl5u6o0aepcEeIwcrQ1shWUKlxrLlrOeWMEppi2TjGlpJBOM4JwSxhVBmlplVOKEabpHFzu9q5j-J5syt3gk7Z9-cCGKXW8Rohz0hRjuzPqGFKK1nXr6AcZfzqMug3Y7g9s9w-224It0Yv9jUkN1vwHd1TpL9Mjdps</recordid><startdate>197803</startdate><enddate>197803</enddate><creator>Foster, I W</creator><creator>Rális, Z A</creator><creator>McKibbin, B</creator><creator>Jenkins, D H</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>197803</creationdate><title>Biological reaction to carbon fiber implants: the formation and structure of a carbon-induced "neotendon"</title><author>Foster, I W ; Rális, Z A ; McKibbin, B ; Jenkins, D H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c254t-22f10f38da8933b14c7987775d913138fb6bba9afc62018263bd0caebfbb626c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1978</creationdate><topic>Achilles Tendon - blood supply</topic><topic>Achilles Tendon - surgery</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biocompatible Materials - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Carbon - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Prosthesis Design - standards</topic><topic>Rabbits</topic><topic>Tendons - surgery</topic><topic>Wound Healing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Foster, I W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rális, Z A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKibbin, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jenkins, D H</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical orthopaedics and related research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Foster, I W</au><au>Rális, Z A</au><au>McKibbin, B</au><au>Jenkins, D H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Biological reaction to carbon fiber implants: the formation and structure of a carbon-induced "neotendon"</atitle><jtitle>Clinical orthopaedics and related research</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Orthop Relat Res</addtitle><date>1978-03</date><risdate>1978</risdate><issue>131</issue><spage>299</spage><epage>307</epage><pages>299-307</pages><issn>0009-921X</issn><abstract>In 43 young rabbits, the tendo Achilles and flexor digitorum longus tendon were excised and replaced by filamentous carbon fiber. 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subjects | Achilles Tendon - blood supply Achilles Tendon - surgery Animals Biocompatible Materials - therapeutic use Carbon - therapeutic use Female Male Prosthesis Design - standards Rabbits Tendons - surgery Wound Healing |
title | Biological reaction to carbon fiber implants: the formation and structure of a carbon-induced "neotendon" |
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