Identification of a Novel 81-kDa Component of the Xenopus Origin Recognition Complex

The Xenopus origin recognition complex is essential for chromosomal DNA replication in cell-free extracts. We have immunopurified the Xenopus origin recognition complex with anti-Xorc2 antibodies and analyzed its composition and properties. Xorc2 (p63) is specifically associated with Xorc1 (p115) an...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of biological chemistry 1998-09, Vol.273 (38), p.24891-24897
Hauptverfasser: Carpenter, Phillip B., Dunphy, William G.
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creator Carpenter, Phillip B.
Dunphy, William G.
description The Xenopus origin recognition complex is essential for chromosomal DNA replication in cell-free extracts. We have immunopurified the Xenopus origin recognition complex with anti-Xorc2 antibodies and analyzed its composition and properties. Xorc2 (p63) is specifically associated with Xorc1 (p115) and up to four additional polypeptides (p81, p78, p45, and p40). The cDNA encoding p81 is highly homologous to various expressed sequence tags from humans and mice encoding a protein of previously unknown function. Immunodepletion of p81 fromXenopus egg extracts, which also results in the removal of Xorc2, completely abolishes chromosomal DNA replication. Thus, p81 appears to play a crucial role at S phase in higher eukaryotes.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Chromosomes - genetics
Cloning, Molecular
DNA Replication
DNA, Complementary
DNA-Binding Proteins - biosynthesis
DNA-Binding Proteins - chemistry
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
Female
Humans
Mice
Molecular Sequence Data
Molecular Weight
Oocytes - physiology
Oocytes - ultrastructure
Origin Recognition Complex
Peptide Fragments - chemistry
Phosphates - metabolism
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Recombinant Proteins - biosynthesis
Recombinant Proteins - chemistry
Sequence Tagged Sites
Xenopus
title Identification of a Novel 81-kDa Component of the Xenopus Origin Recognition Complex
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