Homo- and heterosynaptic long-term potentiation in the medial cortex of the turtle brain in vitro

Long-term potentiation of excitatory synaptic transmission was studied in an in vitro turtle brain that manifests spontaneous electrocorticogram activity. We show that in the turtle medial cortex, there is evidence of homosynaptic long-term potentiation in the septum–medial cortex pathway. This pote...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain research 1998-10, Vol.807 (1), p.155-159
Hauptverfasser: Muñoz, Marı́a-Dolores, Gaztelu, José-Marı́a, Garcı́a-Austt, Elio
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 155
container_title Brain research
container_volume 807
creator Muñoz, Marı́a-Dolores
Gaztelu, José-Marı́a
Garcı́a-Austt, Elio
description Long-term potentiation of excitatory synaptic transmission was studied in an in vitro turtle brain that manifests spontaneous electrocorticogram activity. We show that in the turtle medial cortex, there is evidence of homosynaptic long-term potentiation in the septum–medial cortex pathway. This potentiation has two components, one dependent on NMDA receptor activation and the other independent of this receptor and suppressed by nifedipine, an antagonist of voltage-dependent Ca 2+ channels (VDCCs), as occurs in the CA1 of rat hippocampus. Heterosynaptic long-term potentiation was also found in the medial cortex, as a tetanus in the septum also increased the cortico medial–cortico medial response. The intracellular response of pyramidal cells showed that the medial cortex EPSP increased its amplitude paripassu with an increase in the response of evoked field potential after tetanic stimulation in the septum.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0006-8993(98)00807-5
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects AMPA
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Central nervous system
Cerebral Cortex - physiology
Electric Stimulation
Electroencephalography
Electrophysiology
Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
In Vitro Techniques
Long-term potentiation
Long-Term Potentiation - physiology
Medial cortex
Nifedipine
NMDA
Septum Pellucidum - physiology
Synaptic Transmission - physiology
Turtle
Turtles - physiology
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Homo- and heterosynaptic long-term potentiation in the medial cortex of the turtle brain in vitro
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