Peritonitis Due to a Mycobacterium chelonei-Like Organism Associated with Intermittent Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis
Two outbreaks of peritonitis caused by a Mycobacterium chelonei-like organism- a previously unrecognized pathogen-occurred among patients receiving intermittent chronic peritoneal dialysis (CPD). In one center, five of 22 patients who had undergone CPD during a one-month period developed peritonitis...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of infectious diseases 1982-01, Vol.145 (1), p.9-17 |
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creator | Band, J. D. Ward, J. I. Fraser, D. W. Peterson, N. J. Silcox, V. A. Good, R. C. Ostroy, P. R. Kennedy, J. |
description | Two outbreaks of peritonitis caused by a Mycobacterium chelonei-like organism- a previously unrecognized pathogen-occurred among patients receiving intermittent chronic peritoneal dialysis (CPD). In one center, five of 22 patients who had undergone CPD during a one-month period developed peritonitis caused by an M. chelonei-like organism acquired from a single contaminated automated CPD machine. In a second center, five of eight patients who had receivedCPD during a several-week period became infected, apparently as a result of cross-infection from contaminated machines. Seven sporadic cases of peritonitis due to an M. chelonei-like organism were also found. M. chelonei-like organisms can survive and proliferate in water and are relatively resistant to formaldehyde. Defects in the design of CPD machines and disinfection procedures were identified that may have permitted M. chelonei-like organisms to survive attempted disinfection. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/infdis/145.1.9 |
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D. ; Ward, J. I. ; Fraser, D. W. ; Peterson, N. J. ; Silcox, V. A. ; Good, R. C. ; Ostroy, P. R. ; Kennedy, J.</creator><creatorcontrib>Band, J. D. ; Ward, J. I. ; Fraser, D. W. ; Peterson, N. J. ; Silcox, V. A. ; Good, R. C. ; Ostroy, P. R. ; Kennedy, J.</creatorcontrib><description>Two outbreaks of peritonitis caused by a Mycobacterium chelonei-like organism- a previously unrecognized pathogen-occurred among patients receiving intermittent chronic peritoneal dialysis (CPD). In one center, five of 22 patients who had undergone CPD during a one-month period developed peritonitis caused by an M. chelonei-like organism acquired from a single contaminated automated CPD machine. In a second center, five of eight patients who had receivedCPD during a several-week period became infected, apparently as a result of cross-infection from contaminated machines. Seven sporadic cases of peritonitis due to an M. chelonei-like organism were also found. M. chelonei-like organisms can survive and proliferate in water and are relatively resistant to formaldehyde. Defects in the design of CPD machines and disinfection procedures were identified that may have permitted M. chelonei-like organisms to survive attempted disinfection.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-1899</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-6613</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/infdis/145.1.9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7054321</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: The University of Chicago Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Catheters ; Cephalopelvic disproportion ; Clinical Investigation ; Dialysis ; Disinfection ; Female ; Humans ; Infections ; Machinery ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Mycobacterium ; Mycobacterium - growth & development ; Mycobacterium - isolation & purification ; Mycobacterium Infections - epidemiology ; Peritoneal dialysis ; Peritoneal Dialysis - adverse effects ; Peritonitis ; Peritonitis - diagnosis ; Peritonitis - etiology ; Tap water ; Time Factors ; United States</subject><ispartof>The Journal of infectious diseases, 1982-01, Vol.145 (1), p.9-17</ispartof><rights>Copyright 1982 The University of Chicago</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c350t-27bf11f84547c9a6bf401ea9833fa039febbfca0d83fff5a2bdbf072fdbdf8a93</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/30113596$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/30113596$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,27924,27925,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7054321$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Band, J. 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In a second center, five of eight patients who had receivedCPD during a several-week period became infected, apparently as a result of cross-infection from contaminated machines. Seven sporadic cases of peritonitis due to an M. chelonei-like organism were also found. M. chelonei-like organisms can survive and proliferate in water and are relatively resistant to formaldehyde. Defects in the design of CPD machines and disinfection procedures were identified that may have permitted M. chelonei-like organisms to survive attempted disinfection.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Catheters</subject><subject>Cephalopelvic disproportion</subject><subject>Clinical Investigation</subject><subject>Dialysis</subject><subject>Disinfection</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Machinery</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mycobacterium</subject><subject>Mycobacterium - growth & development</subject><subject>Mycobacterium - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Mycobacterium Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Peritoneal dialysis</subject><subject>Peritoneal Dialysis - adverse effects</subject><subject>Peritonitis</subject><subject>Peritonitis - diagnosis</subject><subject>Peritonitis - etiology</subject><subject>Tap water</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>United States</subject><issn>0022-1899</issn><issn>1537-6613</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1982</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkLFP3DAcRi1EBVdg7YbkiS2HnV8cxyM6oFAd4gYQVRfLduyeIYnBdtTef9-gO12nb3if3vAQ-kbJnBIBl35wrU-XtGJzOhcHaEYZ8KKuKRyiGSFlWdBGiGP0NaVXQkgFNT9CR5ywCko6Q3Flo89h8NknfD1anANW-GFjglYmT2zssVnbLgzWF0v_ZvFj_K0Gn3p8lVIwXmXb4j8-r_H9MP17n7MdMl6s4yQ1eKe3qsPXXnWb5NMp-uJUl-zZbk_Q8-3N0-KuWD5-v19cLQsDjOSi5NpR6pqKVdwIVWtXEWqVaACcIiCc1doZRdoGnHNMlbrVjvDStbp1jRJwgi623vcYPkabsux9Mrbr1GDDmCQHQUsOMB3n26OJIaVonXyPvldxIymRn5HlNrKcIksqP83nO_Ooe9vu77uq__lryiHuMRBKgYl64sWW-5Tt3z1X8U3WHDiTdz9_ydVKvDD640Ey-AdHDJWN</recordid><startdate>198201</startdate><enddate>198201</enddate><creator>Band, J. D.</creator><creator>Ward, J. I.</creator><creator>Fraser, D. W.</creator><creator>Peterson, N. J.</creator><creator>Silcox, V. A.</creator><creator>Good, R. C.</creator><creator>Ostroy, P. R.</creator><creator>Kennedy, J.</creator><general>The University of Chicago Press</general><general>University of Chicago Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>198201</creationdate><title>Peritonitis Due to a Mycobacterium chelonei-Like Organism Associated with Intermittent Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis</title><author>Band, J. D. ; Ward, J. I. ; Fraser, D. W. ; Peterson, N. J. ; Silcox, V. A. ; Good, R. C. ; Ostroy, P. 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D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ward, J. I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fraser, D. W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peterson, N. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Silcox, V. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Good, R. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ostroy, P. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kennedy, J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of infectious diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Band, J. D.</au><au>Ward, J. I.</au><au>Fraser, D. W.</au><au>Peterson, N. J.</au><au>Silcox, V. A.</au><au>Good, R. C.</au><au>Ostroy, P. R.</au><au>Kennedy, J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Peritonitis Due to a Mycobacterium chelonei-Like Organism Associated with Intermittent Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of infectious diseases</jtitle><addtitle>J Infect Dis</addtitle><date>1982-01</date><risdate>1982</risdate><volume>145</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>9</spage><epage>17</epage><pages>9-17</pages><issn>0022-1899</issn><eissn>1537-6613</eissn><abstract>Two outbreaks of peritonitis caused by a Mycobacterium chelonei-like organism- a previously unrecognized pathogen-occurred among patients receiving intermittent chronic peritoneal dialysis (CPD). In one center, five of 22 patients who had undergone CPD during a one-month period developed peritonitis caused by an M. chelonei-like organism acquired from a single contaminated automated CPD machine. In a second center, five of eight patients who had receivedCPD during a several-week period became infected, apparently as a result of cross-infection from contaminated machines. Seven sporadic cases of peritonitis due to an M. chelonei-like organism were also found. M. chelonei-like organisms can survive and proliferate in water and are relatively resistant to formaldehyde. Defects in the design of CPD machines and disinfection procedures were identified that may have permitted M. chelonei-like organisms to survive attempted disinfection.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>The University of Chicago Press</pub><pmid>7054321</pmid><doi>10.1093/infdis/145.1.9</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Aged Catheters Cephalopelvic disproportion Clinical Investigation Dialysis Disinfection Female Humans Infections Machinery Male Middle Aged Mycobacterium Mycobacterium - growth & development Mycobacterium - isolation & purification Mycobacterium Infections - epidemiology Peritoneal dialysis Peritoneal Dialysis - adverse effects Peritonitis Peritonitis - diagnosis Peritonitis - etiology Tap water Time Factors United States |
title | Peritonitis Due to a Mycobacterium chelonei-Like Organism Associated with Intermittent Chronic Peritoneal Dialysis |
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