Efficacy and safety of low molecular weight heparin in renal transplantation

Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is a common problem with potentially devastating results in patients undergoing major surgical procedures. Certain renal transplant recipients are particularly at risk for allograft loss as a consequence of renal vein and artery thrombosis. Over the past few years, low m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Transplantation 1998-08, Vol.66 (4), p.533-534
Hauptverfasser: ALKHUNAIZI, A. M, OLYAEI, A. J, BARRY, J. M, DE MATTOS, A. M, CONLIN, M. J, LEMMERS, M. J, BENNETT, W. M, NORMAN, D. J
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container_end_page 534
container_issue 4
container_start_page 533
container_title Transplantation
container_volume 66
creator ALKHUNAIZI, A. M
OLYAEI, A. J
BARRY, J. M
DE MATTOS, A. M
CONLIN, M. J
LEMMERS, M. J
BENNETT, W. M
NORMAN, D. J
description Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) is a common problem with potentially devastating results in patients undergoing major surgical procedures. Certain renal transplant recipients are particularly at risk for allograft loss as a consequence of renal vein and artery thrombosis. Over the past few years, low molecular weight heparin has been well established as an accepted modality of treatment and prophylaxis of DVT. The efficacy and safety of low molecular weight heparin in the prophylaxis of DVT following renal transplantation in adults has not previously been reported. Dalteparin was administered to 120 adult renal transplant recipients postoperatively at the Oregon Health Sciences University. No patient developed allograft arterial or venous thrombosis. One patient developed subclavian vein thrombosis. No bleeding complications were encountered, and side effects were very minimal. Prophylaxis with dalteparin is an effective and safe modality for the prevention of thrombosis in adult patients undergoing renal transplantation.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00007890-199808270-00020
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Blood. Blood coagulation. Reticuloendothelial system
Fibrinolytic Agents - therapeutic use
Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight - therapeutic use
Humans
Kidney Transplantation - adverse effects
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Thrombophlebitis - etiology
Thrombophlebitis - prevention & control
title Efficacy and safety of low molecular weight heparin in renal transplantation
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